THE EFFECTS OF HEALTH BEHAVIORS ON SELECTED HEALTH INDICATOR

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2, 217 - 230, 27.07.2022

Ümit Çıraklı Emine Çetin Aslan

Öz

Aim: This study was conducted with the aim of investigating the effects of health behaviors on
health indicators.
Methods: In this context, data of 38 OECD countries between 2005-2018 were analyzed by Panel
ARDL cointegration analysis. Crude mortality rate, infant mortality rate, cancer mortality rate and
low birth weight rate were used as health indicators, while calorie, protein, sugar and fat supply
and alcohol consumption were used as independent variables.
Results: As a result of the analysis, it was found that calorie supply affected positively the cancer
mortality and low birth weight rate and the crude mortality rate negatively; protein supply affects
crude mortality rate positively and others negatively; sugar supply positively affects all 4 health
indicators; fat supply affects cancer mortality and low birth weight rate negatively and infant mortality rate positively; alcohol consumption negatively affects crude mortality and infant
mortality rates, and positively affects cancer mortality and low birth weight rates.
Conclusion: As a result, it was concluded that the effects of health behaviors on health indicators,
except for sugar supply, are mixed.

Anahtar Kelimeler

health behaviors, health indicators, OECD countries, Panel ARDL Model

Kaynakça

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