Şeriatın Maksatları ve İslami Finans Ürünleri: Değerlendirme İçin Bir Çerçeve

Abstract

İslam hukukunun genel amacı, insanlığın refahını veya faydasını (maslahat) artırmak veya kötülükten (mefsedet) sakındırmaktır. İslami finans, doğası gereği sosyal/toplumsal yönü olan bir İslam ekonomisi sisteminin parçası olarak görülmektedir. Bu sistemin genel hedefi; ekonomide büyüme ve adaleti sağlayarak tezahür edebilen Şeriatın maksatlarını gerçekleştirmektir (Siddiqi, 2004). Bu çalışmada, ürünlerle ilişkili olarak makasıdın karakterizasyonu/tarifi ortaya konulmaktadır.

Keywords

• islami finans ürünleri,şeriatın maksatları,şeri gereklilik

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