İnceleme Makalesi

REPRESENTING THE UNREPRESENTABLE: CLASS AND SCENT IN PERFUME: THE STORY OF A MURDERER

Cilt: 11 Sayı: 2 1 Aralık 2025
PDF İndir
EN TR

REPRESENTING THE UNREPRESENTABLE: CLASS AND SCENT IN PERFUME: THE STORY OF A MURDERER

Öz

This article explores how Patrick Süskind’s Perfume: The Story of a Murderer transforms scent into an ideological medium that structures class, identity, and visibility. Although often read through aesthetic or psychological lenses, this study approaches the novel from a Marxist perspective, focusing on scent and class. Grenouille’s lack of personal scent is not simply a narrative oddity but a representation of ideological exclusion. Drawing on Louis Althusser’s theory of interpellation, the article argues that Grenouille cannot become a subject within the dominant system because he lacks the attributes that allow for ideological recognition. His scentless body stands as a symbol of a class position that is unacknowledged, unnamed, and therefore unrepresentable. Using Fredric Jameson’s concept of the political unconscious, the study examines how this narrative silence surrounding Grenouille’s identity reflects a deeper historical contradiction. The novel constructs scent as both a cultural marker and a social mechanism of control, embedding ideological meaning in aesthetic form. Grenouille’s production of perfume does not restore his place within the system; instead, it becomes a way of simulating subjectivity without attaining it. Through close textual analysis, the article reveals how Perfume questions the ideological functions of aesthetic pleasure and exposes the symbolic limits of visibility. Grenouille’s final disappearance is not a defeat of the individual but the erasure of a figure that the system cannot assimilate. In this reading, Süskind’s novel becomes more than a fictional account of obsession or genius; it is a literary space where the unrepresentable body confronts the structures that refuse to name it. Scent, as both presence and absence, emerges as the novel’s central metaphor for class, recognition, and ideological silence.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Althusser, L. (2014). On the reproduction of capitalism: Ideology and ideological state apparatuses (G. M. Goshgarian, Trans.). Verso.
  2. Baudrillard, J. (1994). Simulacra and simulation (S. F. Glaser, Trans.). University of Michigan Press.
  3. Bourdieu, P. (2010). Distinction: A social critique of the judgement of taste (R. Nice, Trans.; T. Bennett, Intro.). Routledge. (Original work published 1979)
  4. Corbin, A. (1986). The foul and the fragrant: Odour and the French social imagination. Berg.
  5. Donahue, N. H. (1992). Scents and insensibility: Patrick Süskind’s new historical critique of “Die neue Sensibilität” in Das Parfum (1985). Modern Language Studies, 22(3), 36–43. https://doi.org/10.2307/3195217
  6. Eagleton, T. (2003). Marxism and literary criticism. Routledge.
  7. Jameson, F. (2006). The political unconscious: Narrative as a socially symbolic act. Routledge.
  8. Marx, K. (1975). Economic and philosophic manuscripts of 1844 (G. Benton, Trans.; L. Colletti, Ed.). In Early writings(pp. 327). Penguin Books.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

İngiliz ve İrlanda Dili, Edebiyatı ve Kültürü

Bölüm

İnceleme Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

17 Kasım 2025

Yayımlanma Tarihi

1 Aralık 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

28 Mayıs 2025

Kabul Tarihi

1 Temmuz 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Öneç, A. (2025). REPRESENTING THE UNREPRESENTABLE: CLASS AND SCENT IN PERFUME: THE STORY OF A MURDERER. International Journal of Media Culture and Literature, 11(2), 125-137. https://izlik.org/JA37AB92XJ
AMA
1.Öneç A. REPRESENTING THE UNREPRESENTABLE: CLASS AND SCENT IN PERFUME: THE STORY OF A MURDERER. IJMCL. 2025;11(2):125-137. https://izlik.org/JA37AB92XJ
Chicago
Öneç, Aleyna. 2025. “REPRESENTING THE UNREPRESENTABLE: CLASS AND SCENT IN PERFUME: THE STORY OF A MURDERER”. International Journal of Media Culture and Literature 11 (2): 125-37. https://izlik.org/JA37AB92XJ.
EndNote
Öneç A (01 Aralık 2025) REPRESENTING THE UNREPRESENTABLE: CLASS AND SCENT IN PERFUME: THE STORY OF A MURDERER. International Journal of Media Culture and Literature 11 2 125–137.
IEEE
[1]A. Öneç, “REPRESENTING THE UNREPRESENTABLE: CLASS AND SCENT IN PERFUME: THE STORY OF A MURDERER”, IJMCL, c. 11, sy 2, ss. 125–137, Ara. 2025, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA37AB92XJ
ISNAD
Öneç, Aleyna. “REPRESENTING THE UNREPRESENTABLE: CLASS AND SCENT IN PERFUME: THE STORY OF A MURDERER”. International Journal of Media Culture and Literature 11/2 (01 Aralık 2025): 125-137. https://izlik.org/JA37AB92XJ.
JAMA
1.Öneç A. REPRESENTING THE UNREPRESENTABLE: CLASS AND SCENT IN PERFUME: THE STORY OF A MURDERER. IJMCL. 2025;11:125–137.
MLA
Öneç, Aleyna. “REPRESENTING THE UNREPRESENTABLE: CLASS AND SCENT IN PERFUME: THE STORY OF A MURDERER”. International Journal of Media Culture and Literature, c. 11, sy 2, Aralık 2025, ss. 125-37, https://izlik.org/JA37AB92XJ.
Vancouver
1.Aleyna Öneç. REPRESENTING THE UNREPRESENTABLE: CLASS AND SCENT IN PERFUME: THE STORY OF A MURDERER. IJMCL [Internet]. 01 Aralık 2025;11(2):125-37. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA37AB92XJ

All site content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Common Attribution Licence. (CC-BY-NC 4.0)