Araştırma Makalesi

Real Estate Price Estimation with AI: A Hybrid Approach Combining Clustering and Machine Learning

Cilt: 9 Sayı: 1 31 Temmuz 2025
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Real Estate Price Estimation with AI: A Hybrid Approach Combining Clustering and Machine Learning

Öz

Accurate price prediction in the real estate market is important for buyers, sellers, and investors. This study evaluates the performance of various machine learning models including AdaBoost, Gradient Boosting, k-Nearest Neighbors (kNN), Artificial Neural Networks, and Support Vector Machines (SVM) to predict house prices in Gaziantep, Turkey. Parameters such as number of rooms, square meters, building age, floor level, and neighborhood are taken as datasets from a real estate website. A hybrid study is conducted to improve the model performance by clustering analysis using the Simple K-Means algorithm in WEKA application and categorizing the data into groups according to the parameters. The clustered data served as input for Orange 3. Model performance is evaluated using metrics such as Mean Square Error (MSE), Root Mean Square Error (RMSE), Mean Absolute Error (MAE), Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE), and R². The results show that AdaBoost consistently achieves the highest accuracy and reliability, followed by Gradient Boosting, which demonstrates strong generalization capabilities. While kNN provided moderate performance, Neural Networks and SVM performed poorly, showing high error measures and poor adaptability.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. [1] Smith, J., & Taylor, A. (2018). Hedonic pricing in real estate: Limitations and advancements. Journal of Housing Research, 35(2), 120-135.
  2. [2] Zhang, X., & Wang, Y. (2020). Machine learning approaches to real estate price prediction. International Journal of Data Science, 42(1), 89-105.
  3. [3] Khan, R., et al. (2021). Ensemble learning methods for predictive analytics in real estate. Data Analytics Quarterly, 15(4), 214-230.
  4. [4] Brown, J., & Taylor, A. (2019). Simpler models for real estate prediction: Opportunities and limitations. Real Estate Journal, 45(3), 156-170.
  5. [5] Lee, J., & Li, Y. (2020). Clustering in predictive modeling: A case study in real estate markets. Journal of Predictive Analytics, 18(3), 345-360.
  6. [6] Eroğlu, Y. (2024). IMDb score estimation using movie dialogues: A text mining and machine learning hybrid approach. Proceedings of IDSSC 2024, 1-10.
  7. [7] Li, Y., & Li, J. (2006). Data mining techniques in real estate market analysis. Real Estate Trends Quarterly, 22(3), 112-128.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Modelleme ve Simülasyon

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

24 Temmuz 2025

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Temmuz 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

16 Haziran 2025

Kabul Tarihi

22 Temmuz 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Okurlar, H., & Eroğlu, Y. (2025). Real Estate Price Estimation with AI: A Hybrid Approach Combining Clustering and Machine Learning. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies and Innovative Technologies, 9(1), 137-144. https://izlik.org/JA73MJ43XW
AMA
1.Okurlar H, Eroğlu Y. Real Estate Price Estimation with AI: A Hybrid Approach Combining Clustering and Machine Learning. IJMSIT. 2025;9(1):137-144. https://izlik.org/JA73MJ43XW
Chicago
Okurlar, Hatice, ve Yunus Eroğlu. 2025. “Real Estate Price Estimation with AI: A Hybrid Approach Combining Clustering and Machine Learning”. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies and Innovative Technologies 9 (1): 137-44. https://izlik.org/JA73MJ43XW.
EndNote
Okurlar H, Eroğlu Y (01 Ağustos 2025) Real Estate Price Estimation with AI: A Hybrid Approach Combining Clustering and Machine Learning. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies and Innovative Technologies 9 1 137–144.
IEEE
[1]H. Okurlar ve Y. Eroğlu, “Real Estate Price Estimation with AI: A Hybrid Approach Combining Clustering and Machine Learning”, IJMSIT, c. 9, sy 1, ss. 137–144, Ağu. 2025, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA73MJ43XW
ISNAD
Okurlar, Hatice - Eroğlu, Yunus. “Real Estate Price Estimation with AI: A Hybrid Approach Combining Clustering and Machine Learning”. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies and Innovative Technologies 9/1 (01 Ağustos 2025): 137-144. https://izlik.org/JA73MJ43XW.
JAMA
1.Okurlar H, Eroğlu Y. Real Estate Price Estimation with AI: A Hybrid Approach Combining Clustering and Machine Learning. IJMSIT. 2025;9:137–144.
MLA
Okurlar, Hatice, ve Yunus Eroğlu. “Real Estate Price Estimation with AI: A Hybrid Approach Combining Clustering and Machine Learning”. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies and Innovative Technologies, c. 9, sy 1, Ağustos 2025, ss. 137-44, https://izlik.org/JA73MJ43XW.
Vancouver
1.Hatice Okurlar, Yunus Eroğlu. Real Estate Price Estimation with AI: A Hybrid Approach Combining Clustering and Machine Learning. IJMSIT [Internet]. 01 Ağustos 2025;9(1):137-44. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA73MJ43XW