Development of Infectious Waste Sterilization and Neutralization System
Yıl 2022,
Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2, 152 - 156, 30.12.2022
Sri Poernomo Sarı
,
Nur Sultan Salahuddin
,
Sri Hayuningsih
,
Rochmawati Rochmawati
,
Ario Geraldı
,
Ichsan Purnama
,
Nora Trisna Tumewa
Öz
Infectious waste is around 39.51 kg per day by waste products of independent practice facilities for midwives, health centers and maternity clinics. Most of the infectious waste is contaminated with bacteria, viruses, toxins, and radioactive materials that are harmful to humans and other creatures around them. To prevent the negative impact of infectious waste (underpad, cotton, bandages, and tissue), special handling of infectious waste materials is required. Based on the washing machine principle, we have designed the Infectious Waste Sterilization and Neutralization System, using three types of chemicals and 5 filter elements with a capacity of 5 kg. By using this system, the disposal of infectious waste contaminated with bacteria and viruses can be cleaned within 40 minutes so that it will be safer for the community and the sanitation of the environment around the disposal site and the manufacturing cost is not too expensive.
Destekleyen Kurum
Kemendikburistek Republik Indonesia and Gunadarma University
Proje Numarası
PTUPT 2022
Teşekkür
Kemendikburistek Republik Indonesia and Gunadarma University
Kaynakça
- Reference1
Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, concerning Permits for the Practice of Midwives, Number 28 ,2017.
- Reference2
Mustika D, Biyatmoko D, Adenan, Khair A, Analysis of medical waste management in health care services by private midwives in Banjarbaru City, EnviroScienteae, 2014;10(3):118–123.
- Reference3
WHO, Safe management of wastes from health-care activities, 2014.
- Reference4
Santi Deliani Rahmawati, Descriptive Qualitative Study: Management of Solid Medical Waste in Several Independent Practices of Midwives in Sukabumi Regency and Depok City, Jurnal Sehat Masada Volume Xvi, Nomor 1, ISSN : 1979-234, Januari 2022.
- Reference5
Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia, concerning Health Service Facilities, No.47 ,2016.
- Reference6
Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, regarding guidelines for infection prevention and control in Health Service facilities, No.27 , 2017.
- Reference7
RR.Sri Poernomo Sari, Nur Sultan Salahuddin, Portable Infectious Medical Waste Sterilization and Neutralization Equipment, PATENT : IDS000003571, Registration Date 10 December 2018, Date. Giveaway January 25, 2021, https://pdki- indonesia.dgip.go.id/detail/S00201810217?type=patent&keyword=IDS000003571.
- Reference8
WHO, Checklists for care, cleaning, disinfection and sterilization of respiratory devices, [Online]. Available: https://www.who.int/publications/m/item/checklists-for-care-cleaning-disinfection-and-sterilization-of-respiratory-devices.
- Reference9
WHO, Decontamination and Reprocessing of Medical Devices for Health-care Facilitie, [Online]. Available: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789241549851.
- Reference10
Moch Assiddieq, Satya Darmayani, and Wirapati Kudonowarso, The use of silica sand, zeolite and active charcoal to reduce bod, cod and tss of laundry waste water as a biology learning resources, Indonesian Journal of Biology Education (jurnal pendidikan biologi indonesia), Vol. 3 No. 3, 2017; pp. 202-207, p-ISSN: 2442-3750; e-ISSN: 2527-6204.
- Reference11
Charlotte Palao, Glyda Aricon Marquez, Kenneth Ibasco, Lady Claudette Ferrer and Patricia Sagge , Renewable Waste Water and Filtration System with Phytoremediation Used in Aquaculture of Freshwater Ornamental Fish, Proceedings of the International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management, (IEOM Society International), Toronto, Canada, October 23-25, 2019.
- Reference12
R Permatasari, A Rinanti, R Ratnaningsih, Treating domestic effluent wastewater treatment by aerobic biofilter with bioballs medium, The 4th International Seminar on Sustainable Urban Development, IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science12130465(627081970) 012048, doi:10.1088/1755-1315/106/1/012048, 2018.
- Reference13
WHO, Cleaning and disinfection of environmental surfaces in the context of COVID-19,Interim guidance, WHO/2019-nCoV/Disinfection/2020.1, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://www.who.int/publications/m/item/checklists-for-care-cleaning-disinfection-and-sterilization-of-respiratory-devices
- Reference14
M Irfa'i, Arifin Arifin, Ferry Kriswandana, Imam Thohari, The Design of Medical Waste Treatment in Public Health Center (MWT-P) for Reducing Total Bacteria Count in Banjarbaru, Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan, Vol. 12 No.4 ,p 254-261, October 2020.
- Reference15
Jiao Wang, Jin Shen, Dan Ye, Xu Yan,Y ujing Zhang, Wenjing Yang, Xinwu Li, Junqi Wang, Liubo Zhang, Lijun Pan, Disinfection technology of hospital wastes and wastewater: Suggestions for disinfection strategy during coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic in China, Environmental Pollution, Volume 262, July 2020.
- Reference16
McEvoy, B.; Rowan, N.J. Terminal sterilization of medical devices using vaporized hydrogen peroxide: A review of current methods and emerging opportunities. J. Appl. Microbiol. 2019, 127, 1403–1420.
Yıl 2022,
Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2, 152 - 156, 30.12.2022
Sri Poernomo Sarı
,
Nur Sultan Salahuddin
,
Sri Hayuningsih
,
Rochmawati Rochmawati
,
Ario Geraldı
,
Ichsan Purnama
,
Nora Trisna Tumewa
Proje Numarası
PTUPT 2022
Kaynakça
- Reference1
Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, concerning Permits for the Practice of Midwives, Number 28 ,2017.
- Reference2
Mustika D, Biyatmoko D, Adenan, Khair A, Analysis of medical waste management in health care services by private midwives in Banjarbaru City, EnviroScienteae, 2014;10(3):118–123.
- Reference3
WHO, Safe management of wastes from health-care activities, 2014.
- Reference4
Santi Deliani Rahmawati, Descriptive Qualitative Study: Management of Solid Medical Waste in Several Independent Practices of Midwives in Sukabumi Regency and Depok City, Jurnal Sehat Masada Volume Xvi, Nomor 1, ISSN : 1979-234, Januari 2022.
- Reference5
Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia, concerning Health Service Facilities, No.47 ,2016.
- Reference6
Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, regarding guidelines for infection prevention and control in Health Service facilities, No.27 , 2017.
- Reference7
RR.Sri Poernomo Sari, Nur Sultan Salahuddin, Portable Infectious Medical Waste Sterilization and Neutralization Equipment, PATENT : IDS000003571, Registration Date 10 December 2018, Date. Giveaway January 25, 2021, https://pdki- indonesia.dgip.go.id/detail/S00201810217?type=patent&keyword=IDS000003571.
- Reference8
WHO, Checklists for care, cleaning, disinfection and sterilization of respiratory devices, [Online]. Available: https://www.who.int/publications/m/item/checklists-for-care-cleaning-disinfection-and-sterilization-of-respiratory-devices.
- Reference9
WHO, Decontamination and Reprocessing of Medical Devices for Health-care Facilitie, [Online]. Available: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789241549851.
- Reference10
Moch Assiddieq, Satya Darmayani, and Wirapati Kudonowarso, The use of silica sand, zeolite and active charcoal to reduce bod, cod and tss of laundry waste water as a biology learning resources, Indonesian Journal of Biology Education (jurnal pendidikan biologi indonesia), Vol. 3 No. 3, 2017; pp. 202-207, p-ISSN: 2442-3750; e-ISSN: 2527-6204.
- Reference11
Charlotte Palao, Glyda Aricon Marquez, Kenneth Ibasco, Lady Claudette Ferrer and Patricia Sagge , Renewable Waste Water and Filtration System with Phytoremediation Used in Aquaculture of Freshwater Ornamental Fish, Proceedings of the International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management, (IEOM Society International), Toronto, Canada, October 23-25, 2019.
- Reference12
R Permatasari, A Rinanti, R Ratnaningsih, Treating domestic effluent wastewater treatment by aerobic biofilter with bioballs medium, The 4th International Seminar on Sustainable Urban Development, IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science12130465(627081970) 012048, doi:10.1088/1755-1315/106/1/012048, 2018.
- Reference13
WHO, Cleaning and disinfection of environmental surfaces in the context of COVID-19,Interim guidance, WHO/2019-nCoV/Disinfection/2020.1, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://www.who.int/publications/m/item/checklists-for-care-cleaning-disinfection-and-sterilization-of-respiratory-devices
- Reference14
M Irfa'i, Arifin Arifin, Ferry Kriswandana, Imam Thohari, The Design of Medical Waste Treatment in Public Health Center (MWT-P) for Reducing Total Bacteria Count in Banjarbaru, Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan, Vol. 12 No.4 ,p 254-261, October 2020.
- Reference15
Jiao Wang, Jin Shen, Dan Ye, Xu Yan,Y ujing Zhang, Wenjing Yang, Xinwu Li, Junqi Wang, Liubo Zhang, Lijun Pan, Disinfection technology of hospital wastes and wastewater: Suggestions for disinfection strategy during coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic in China, Environmental Pollution, Volume 262, July 2020.
- Reference16
McEvoy, B.; Rowan, N.J. Terminal sterilization of medical devices using vaporized hydrogen peroxide: A review of current methods and emerging opportunities. J. Appl. Microbiol. 2019, 127, 1403–1420.