MATLAB/Simulink Based Modeling of Photovoltaic Cell

Abstract

This paper focuses on a MATLAB/Simulink model of a photovoltaic cell. This model is based on mathematical equations and is described through an equivalent circuit including a photocurrent source, a diode, a series resistor and a shunt resistor.The developed model allows the prediction of PV cell behavior under different physical and environmental parameters. The model can also be used to extract the physical parameters for a given solar PV cell as a function of temperature and solar radiation. In addition, this study outlines the working principle of PV module as well as PV array.In order to validate the developed model, an experimental test bench was built and the obtained results exhibited a good agreement with the simulation ones.

Keywords

• MATLAB, Simulink, PV, module, array, cell, parameters, solar radiation

Kaynakça

1. Jeyraj Selvaraj, Nasrudin A. Rahim, “Multilevel Inverter For Grid-Connected PV System Employing Digital PI Controller”, IEEE Transactions On Industrial Electronics, vol. 56, No. 1, pp. 149-158 , 2009.
2. Renewable Energy Policy Network for the 21st Century (REN21), “Renewable 2010 Global Status Report”,
3. Deutsche Gesellschaftfür Technische Zusammenarbeit (GTZ) GmbH, pp. 19, 2010. Savita Nema, R.K. Nema,
4. “MATLAB/Simulink based study of photovoltaic cells / modules / array and their experimental verification”, International journal of Energy and Environment, vol.1, No.3, pp.487-500, 2010. Gayatri Agnihotri,
5. Huan-Liang Tsai, Ci-Siang Tu, Yi-Jie Su, “Development of Generalized MATLAB/SIMULINK”, Proceedings of the World Congress on Engineering and Computer Science WCECS, San Francisco, USA, 2008. Model Using
6. Francisco M, González-Longatt, “Model of Photovoltaic Module in Matlab™”, 2do congresoı beroamerı cano de estudıantes de ıngenıeríaeléctrı ca, electrónıca y computacıón pp.1-5, 2005.
7. S. Rustemli, F. Dincer, “Modeling of Photovoltaic Panel Effects Electronics Engineering, ISSN 1392-1215, no. 3(109), pp. 35-40, of Temperature and Electrical
8. Kinal Kachhiya, Makarand Lokhande, Mukesh Patel, “MATLAB/Simulink Model of Solar PV Module and MPPT Algorithm”, Proceedings of the National Conference on Recent Trends in Engineering and Technology, 2011.

9. I.H. Atlas, A.M. Sharaf, “A Photovoltaic Array for Simulation Environment”, International Conference on Clean Power, pp. 341-345, 2007. Matlab-Simulink GUI Voltage (V) Pow Voc=39.4 V 0 W ) 0 Voltage (V) Pow Voc=40 V