Energetic and cost analysis of two conversion systems connected to the Grid by using Homer pro

Yıl 2015, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 3, 926 - 935, 01.09.2015

Walid Ouled Amor Hassen Ben Amar Moez Ghariani

Öz

This paper presents a comparison between a wind turbine farm and photovoltaic park connected to the grid for the supply of a village in the region of Sfax, Tunisia. The study is based on an energetic economic approach according to wind speed, solar irradiation, temperature, time profile of energy consumption and estimated cost of the installed system. Many solutions were obtained through simulations by the Homer Pro environment. Indeed, the optimal solution had the maximum integrated renewable energy with a minimum recourse to the electric grid. Results showed the technical and financial features of different configurations obtained for the supply of our site. By treating the solutions obtained by the two systems, we find that wind energy is the best energy solution (provides 79% of energy consumed), the lowest in terms of cost per KW / H (0.036 €) and least polluting as compared to a photovoltaic park located in the same geographical site and connected to the same load

Anahtar Kelimeler

Wind turbine farm; Photovoltaic Park; Homer pro; Optimization; Grid; Cost.

Kaynakça

• S. goel, S. majid ali, „‟Feasibility study of hybrid energy systems for remote area electrification in odisha, india by using homer‟‟, International Journal of Renewable Energy Research, Vol3, no. 3
• A. Vincent Anayochukwu, N. Anthony Ndubueze, „‟Potentials of Optimized Hybrid System in Powering Off-Grid Macro Base Transmitter Station Site‟‟, International Journal of Renewable Energy Research, Vol.3, No.4, 2013
• D. Kumar Lal1, B. Bhusan Dash2, A. K. Akella3, „‟Optimization Hybrid Power System in HOMER for the Study Area‟‟, International Journal on Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Volume 3, Number 3, 2011
• D. Saheb-Koussa, M. Haddadi, Belhamel, „‟Feasibility study and optimization of a hybrid system with provision independent‟‟,Journal of fundamental and applied sciences energy completely
• Essam A. Al-Ammar, Nazar H. Malik, Mohammad Usman, “Application of Using Hybrid Renewable Energy in Saudi Arabia, Engineering”, Technology & Applied Science Research Vol. 1, N°4, 2011, 84-89
• Niharika Varshney1, M. P. Sharma2, D. K. Khatod, “Sizing of Hybrid Energy System using HOMER”, International Journal of Emerging Technology and Advanced Engineering Volume 3, Issue 6, June 2013
• Institut National de la Météorologie de la Tunisie
• Austin Wasonga, Michael Saulo, Victor Odhiambo, “Solar-wind hybrid energy system for new engineering complex- International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering, Special Issue: Electrical Power Systems Operation and Planning. Vol. 4, No. 2-1, 2015, pp. 73-80. Mombasa”, Journal of Soft Computing and
• Anchal Paliya, Manish Khemariya, Naveen Aasati, “Optimization of hybrid system using homer”, International Journal of Advanced Technology & Engineering Research
• Smruti Ranjan Pradhan, Prajna Pragatika Bhuyan, Sangram Keshari Sahoo, G.R.K.D.Satya Prasad, “Design of Standalone Hybrid Biomass & PV System of an Off-Grid House in a Remote Area”, Smruti Ranjan Pradhan et al Int. Journal of Engineering Research and Applications, Vol. 3, Issue 6, Nov-Dec 2013, pp.433-437
• Niharika Varshney, M. P. Sharma, D. K. Khatod, “Sizing of Hybrid Energy System using HOMER”, International Journal of Emerging Technology and Advanced Engineering, Volume 3, Issue 6, June 2013
• GM Shafiullah, Amanullah M.T. Oo , ABM Shawkat Ali , Dennis Jarvis , Peter Wolfs, “Economic Analysis of Hybrid Renewable Model for Subtropical Climate”, International journal of Thermal and Environmental Engineering Volume 1, No. 2 (2010) 57-65
• Ravindrakumar M Desai, Ketan Bariya, “Study of Power Management System for Hybrid Renewable Solar and Wind Power Plant in Isolated Grid”, JETIR, February 2015, Volume 2, Issue 2
• Pragya Nema, Sayan Dutta, “Feasibility Study of 1 MW Standalone Hybrid Energy System: For Technical Institutes”, Scientific research 2012, p 63-68
• M.J. Khan, M.T. Iqbal, “Pre-feasibility study of stand- alone hybrid energy systems for applications in Newfoundland”, Renewable Energy 30 (2005) 835–854
• M. Alabdul Salam, A. Aziz, Ali H A Alwaeli, H. A Kazem, „‟Optimal Sizing of Photovoltaic Systems using HOMER for Sohar, Oman, International Journal of Renewable Energy Research , Vol.3, No.3, 2013
• J. G. Fantidis, D. V. Bandekas, C. Potolias, N. Vordos, „‟The Effect Of The Financial Crisis On Electricity Cost For Remote Consumers: Case Study Samothrace (Greece)‟‟, International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, Vol.1, No.4, pp.281-289 ,2011
• S. Goel, S. Majid Ali, „‟Cost Analysis of Solar/Wind/Diesel Hybrid Energy Systems for Telecom Tower by Using HOMER‟‟, International Journal of Renewable Energy Research, Vol.4, No.2, 2014
• K. E. Okedu, R. Uhunmwangho, „‟Optimization of Renewable Energy Efficiency using HOMER‟‟, International Journal of Renewable Energy Research, Vol. 4, No. 2, 2014
• Walid Ouled Amor, Arafet Ltifi, Moez Ghariani,“Study of a wind energy conversion systems based on DFIG”, IREMOS, Vol 7, N4, August 2014
• Chadha Weslatı, Lotfi Krıchen, „Study and desıgn of a hybrıd productıon unit for ısland Kerkennah, research master in power conversion and renewable energy, 2013