BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Multi-Level Wind Turbine Inverter to Provide Grid Ancillary Support

Yıl 2014, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 4, 998 - 1008, 01.12.2014

Öz

More utility companies now require wind power plants to participate in grid support functions including frequency, voltage and inertia support. However, typical wind turbine generator configurations cannot provide this support. In this paper, a multi-level inverter based wind turbine power conversion system is investigated. The developed inverter interfaces between the DC bus of a wind turbine power conversion system supported by energy storage elements and the grid. Two control techniques are proposed for capacitor-based and battery-based storage systems to provide grid active and reactive power support. Details of control implementation for grid interface, frequency and voltage droop support are presented. Simulation and experimental results are discussed to verify the viability of the proposed system and control techniques.

Kaynakça

  • M. S. Carmeli, F. Castelli-Dezza, D. Rosati, G. Marchegiani, M. Mauri, “MVDC connection of offshore wind farms to transmission system,” IEEE power electronics electrical drives automation and motion, pp 1201-1206, 2010
  • G. Joos, “Wind turbine generator low voltage ride through requirements and solutions” IEEE power and energy general meeting, pp 1-7, 2008
  • Transmission system interconnection requirements, Manitoba Hydro, Version2, April 2009
  • Grid code review panel paper: Future frequency response services, National Grid, pp. 10-21, Sep 2010.
  • M. Tsili, C. Patsiouras, S. Papathanassiou, “Grid code requirements for large wind farms: A review of technical regulation and available wind turbine technology” IEEE, Renewable power generation IET, issue 3, pp. 308-332 Sep 2009.
  • J. P. Barton and D.G. Infield, “Energy storage and its use with intermittent renewable energy,” IEEE Trans. Energy Convers., vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 441–448, Jun. 2004.
  • T. Hennessy and M. Kuntz, "The multiple benefits of integrating electricity storage with wind energy," IEEE Power Engineering Society General Meeting, 2005., vol., no., pp. 1952- 1954 Vol. 2, 12-16 Jun. 2005.
  • D. Kurg, S. Bernet, S. Fazel, K. Jalili, M. Malinowski, “Comparison of 2.3kV medium voltage multilevel converters for industrial medium voltage drives,” IEEE Trans. Industrial electronics., vol. 54, no. 6, pp. 2979– 2992, Dec. 2007.
  • J. Rodriguez, J. S. Lai, and F. Z. Peng, “Multilevel inverter: A survey of topologies, control, and applications,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 49, no. 4, pp. 724–738, Aug. 2002.
  • J. Rodriguez, S.Bernet, Bin Wu, J.O. Pontt, S. Kouro, “Multilevel voltage- vource-converter topologies for industrial
  • medium-voltage drives,” IEEE
  • Trans.Ind. Appl., vol. 54, no. 6, pp. 2930–2945, Dec. 2007
  • Y. Patel, A. Nasiri, “DC distribution system architecture and control for wind power application,” IEEE Energy conversion congress and exposition (ECCE)., pp. 3493- 3499, Sep 2012.
  • L. Serpa, S. Ponnaluri, P. Barbosa, J. Kolar, “ A modified direct power control strategy allowing the connection of three-phase inverters to the grid though LCL filter,” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Applications, vol. 43, no. 5, 2007, Page(s) 1388-1400.
  • Xu Lie; Zhi Dawei; Yao Liangzhong; “Direct power control of grid connected voltage source converters,” IEEE Power engineering society general meeting, pp. 1- 6, 2007.
  • A. Esmaili, A. Nasiri, O. Abdel-Baqi, and B. Novakovic, "A Hybrid System of Li-Ion Capacitors and Flow Battery for Dynamic Wind Energy Support," IEEE Transactions on 10.1109/TIA.2013.2255112. no. 99,
  • G. Mandic and A. Nasiri "Modeling and Simulation of a Wind Turbine System with Ultracapacitors for Short- Term Power Smoothing," in Proc. IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics, July 2010, Bari, Italy.
  • C. Vasquez, M. J. Guerrero, A. Luna, P. Rodriguez, R. Teodorescu, “Adaptive Droop Control Applied to Voltage Source Inverters Operating in Grid-Connected and Islanding Modes,” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 56, no. 10, pp. 4088-4096, 2009.
  • B. M. Delghavi, A. Yazdani, “An Adaptive Feedforward Compensation for Stability Enhancement in Droop- Controlled Transactions on Power Delivery,vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 1764- 1773, 2011. Microgrids,” IEEE
  • G. Delille, B. Francois, and G. Malarange, "Dynamic Frequency Control Support by Energy Storage to Reduce the Impact of Wind and Solar Generation on Isolated Power System's Inertia," IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 931-939, 2012.
  • N. R. Ullah, T. Thiringer, and D. Karlsson, "Voltage and Transient Stability Support by Wind Farms Complying With the E.ON Netz Grid Code," IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, vol. 22, no. 4, pp. 1647-1656, 2007.
  • M. Fazeli, G. Asher, C. Klumpner, and L. Yao, "Novel control scheme for wind generation with energy storage supplying a given demand power," in Proc. 14th International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference (EPE/PEMC), 2010, pp. S14-15 - S14-21.
Yıl 2014, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 4, 998 - 1008, 01.12.2014

Öz

Kaynakça

  • M. S. Carmeli, F. Castelli-Dezza, D. Rosati, G. Marchegiani, M. Mauri, “MVDC connection of offshore wind farms to transmission system,” IEEE power electronics electrical drives automation and motion, pp 1201-1206, 2010
  • G. Joos, “Wind turbine generator low voltage ride through requirements and solutions” IEEE power and energy general meeting, pp 1-7, 2008
  • Transmission system interconnection requirements, Manitoba Hydro, Version2, April 2009
  • Grid code review panel paper: Future frequency response services, National Grid, pp. 10-21, Sep 2010.
  • M. Tsili, C. Patsiouras, S. Papathanassiou, “Grid code requirements for large wind farms: A review of technical regulation and available wind turbine technology” IEEE, Renewable power generation IET, issue 3, pp. 308-332 Sep 2009.
  • J. P. Barton and D.G. Infield, “Energy storage and its use with intermittent renewable energy,” IEEE Trans. Energy Convers., vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 441–448, Jun. 2004.
  • T. Hennessy and M. Kuntz, "The multiple benefits of integrating electricity storage with wind energy," IEEE Power Engineering Society General Meeting, 2005., vol., no., pp. 1952- 1954 Vol. 2, 12-16 Jun. 2005.
  • D. Kurg, S. Bernet, S. Fazel, K. Jalili, M. Malinowski, “Comparison of 2.3kV medium voltage multilevel converters for industrial medium voltage drives,” IEEE Trans. Industrial electronics., vol. 54, no. 6, pp. 2979– 2992, Dec. 2007.
  • J. Rodriguez, J. S. Lai, and F. Z. Peng, “Multilevel inverter: A survey of topologies, control, and applications,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 49, no. 4, pp. 724–738, Aug. 2002.
  • J. Rodriguez, S.Bernet, Bin Wu, J.O. Pontt, S. Kouro, “Multilevel voltage- vource-converter topologies for industrial
  • medium-voltage drives,” IEEE
  • Trans.Ind. Appl., vol. 54, no. 6, pp. 2930–2945, Dec. 2007
  • Y. Patel, A. Nasiri, “DC distribution system architecture and control for wind power application,” IEEE Energy conversion congress and exposition (ECCE)., pp. 3493- 3499, Sep 2012.
  • L. Serpa, S. Ponnaluri, P. Barbosa, J. Kolar, “ A modified direct power control strategy allowing the connection of three-phase inverters to the grid though LCL filter,” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Applications, vol. 43, no. 5, 2007, Page(s) 1388-1400.
  • Xu Lie; Zhi Dawei; Yao Liangzhong; “Direct power control of grid connected voltage source converters,” IEEE Power engineering society general meeting, pp. 1- 6, 2007.
  • A. Esmaili, A. Nasiri, O. Abdel-Baqi, and B. Novakovic, "A Hybrid System of Li-Ion Capacitors and Flow Battery for Dynamic Wind Energy Support," IEEE Transactions on 10.1109/TIA.2013.2255112. no. 99,
  • G. Mandic and A. Nasiri "Modeling and Simulation of a Wind Turbine System with Ultracapacitors for Short- Term Power Smoothing," in Proc. IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics, July 2010, Bari, Italy.
  • C. Vasquez, M. J. Guerrero, A. Luna, P. Rodriguez, R. Teodorescu, “Adaptive Droop Control Applied to Voltage Source Inverters Operating in Grid-Connected and Islanding Modes,” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 56, no. 10, pp. 4088-4096, 2009.
  • B. M. Delghavi, A. Yazdani, “An Adaptive Feedforward Compensation for Stability Enhancement in Droop- Controlled Transactions on Power Delivery,vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 1764- 1773, 2011. Microgrids,” IEEE
  • G. Delille, B. Francois, and G. Malarange, "Dynamic Frequency Control Support by Energy Storage to Reduce the Impact of Wind and Solar Generation on Isolated Power System's Inertia," IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 931-939, 2012.
  • N. R. Ullah, T. Thiringer, and D. Karlsson, "Voltage and Transient Stability Support by Wind Farms Complying With the E.ON Netz Grid Code," IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, vol. 22, no. 4, pp. 1647-1656, 2007.
  • M. Fazeli, G. Asher, C. Klumpner, and L. Yao, "Novel control scheme for wind generation with energy storage supplying a given demand power," in Proc. 14th International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference (EPE/PEMC), 2010, pp. S14-15 - S14-21.
Toplam 22 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Articles
Yazarlar

Adel M. Nasiri Bu kişi benim

Yogesh Patel Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Aralık 2014
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2014 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA Nasiri, A. M., & Patel, Y. (2014). Multi-Level Wind Turbine Inverter to Provide Grid Ancillary Support. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, 4(4), 998-1008.
AMA Nasiri AM, Patel Y. Multi-Level Wind Turbine Inverter to Provide Grid Ancillary Support. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research. Aralık 2014;4(4):998-1008.
Chicago Nasiri, Adel M., ve Yogesh Patel. “Multi-Level Wind Turbine Inverter to Provide Grid Ancillary Support”. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research 4, sy. 4 (Aralık 2014): 998-1008.
EndNote Nasiri AM, Patel Y (01 Aralık 2014) Multi-Level Wind Turbine Inverter to Provide Grid Ancillary Support. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research 4 4 998–1008.
IEEE A. M. Nasiri ve Y. Patel, “Multi-Level Wind Turbine Inverter to Provide Grid Ancillary Support”, International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, c. 4, sy. 4, ss. 998–1008, 2014.
ISNAD Nasiri, Adel M. - Patel, Yogesh. “Multi-Level Wind Turbine Inverter to Provide Grid Ancillary Support”. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research 4/4 (Aralık 2014), 998-1008.
JAMA Nasiri AM, Patel Y. Multi-Level Wind Turbine Inverter to Provide Grid Ancillary Support. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research. 2014;4:998–1008.
MLA Nasiri, Adel M. ve Yogesh Patel. “Multi-Level Wind Turbine Inverter to Provide Grid Ancillary Support”. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, c. 4, sy. 4, 2014, ss. 998-1008.
Vancouver Nasiri AM, Patel Y. Multi-Level Wind Turbine Inverter to Provide Grid Ancillary Support. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research. 2014;4(4):998-1008.