A Hybrid Energy System (HES) consisting wind/solar/Battery has been analyzed for a particular load profile. This analysis is done with the aim of obtaining optimal sizing of HES. Optimal sizing results are obtained with considering important factors such as reliability, cost and other unexpected uncertainties. Dependency of Sources on atmospheric factors introduces nonlinearity in the system and on the demand side also load is fluctuating. For highly non-linear problem it is not preferable to do analysis with conventional optimization technique. Further this paper proposed an Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) based approach to get optimal sizing of HES. The outcome is compared with the previously applied technique to confirm the efficacy and compatibility of proposed technique for considered HES.
Urmee, T., Harries, D. and Schlapfer, A. 2009 “Issues related to rural electrification using renewable energy in developing countries of Asia and Pacific” Renewable Energy Journal, Vol. 34, 2009, pp 354–357.2.
B. Michelon, A. Nejmi, J. Dos Ghali, A.D. Saidi, and J. C Bolay, "Electrification of isolated areas by interconnecting renewable sources: a sustainable approach," in Clean Electrical Power, 2007. ICCEP '07. International Conference on, May 2007, pp. 33-40.
R.W. Wies, R.A. Johnson, A.N. Agrawal, and T.J. Chubb, "Simulink model for economic analysis and environmental impacts of a PV with diesel-battery system for remote villages," Power Systems, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 692-700, May 2005.
D. Yamegueu, Y. Azoumah, X. Py, and N. Zongo, "Experimental study of electricity generation by Solar PV/diesel hybrid systems without battery storage for off-grid areas ," Renewable Energy , vol. 36, no. 6, pp. 1780-1787, 2011.
Ying-Yi Hong and Ruo-Chen Lian, "Optimal Sizing of Hybrid Wind/PV/Diesel Generation in a Stand-Alone Power Algorithm," Power Delivery, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 27, no. 2, pp. 640-647, April 2012. Genetic
Carlos Eduardo Camargo Nogueira et al., "Sizing and simulation of a photovoltaic-wind energy system using batteries, applied for a small rural property located in the south of Brazil ," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews , vol. 29, no. 0, pp. 151-157, 2014.
E.I. Vrettos and S.A. Papathanassiou, "Operating Policy and Optimal Sizing of a High Penetration RES-BESS System for Small Isolated Grids," Energy Conversion, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 744-756, Sept 2011.
D. Abbes, A. Martinez, and G. Champenois, "Eco- design optimisation of an autonomous hybrid wind?photovoltaic system with battery storage," Renewable Power Generation, IET, vol. 6, no. 5, pp. 358-371, Sept 2012.
Lin Xu, Xinbo Ruan, Chengxiong Mao, Buhan Zhang, and Yi Luo, "An Improved Optimal Sizing Method for Wind-Solar-Battery Hybrid Power System," Sustainable Energy, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 774- 785, July 2013.
R.A. Gupta, R. Kumar, and A.K. Bansal, "Economic analysis and design of stand-alone wind/photovoltaic hybrid energy system using Genetic algorithm," in Computing, Communication and Applications (ICCCA), 2012 International Conference on, Feb 2012, pp. 1-6.
Anula Khare, Saroj Rangnekar "Optimal Sizing an SPV/Diesel/Battery Hybrid System for a Remote Railway Station in India," International Journal of Renewable Energy Research-IJRER, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 673-681, 2013.
P. S. Georgilakis Y. A. Katsigiannis, "Optimal Sizing of Small Isolated Hybrid Power Systems using Tabu Search," Journal of Optolectronics and Advanced Materials, vol. 10, no. 5, pp. 1241-1245, May 2008.
Hongxing Yang, Lin Lu, and Wei Zhou, "A novel optimization sizing model for hybrid solar-wind power generation system ," Solar Energy , vol. 81, no. 1, pp. 76-84, 2007.
V.S. Pappala, I. Erlich, K. Rohrig, and J. Dobschinski, "A Stochastic Model for the Optimal Operation of a Wind-Thermal Power System," Power Systems, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 940-950, May 2009.
Emad Elbeltagi, Tarek Hegazy, and Donald Grierson, "Comparison optimization algorithms ," Advanced Engineering Informatics, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 43-53, 2005. [Online].
J.G. Slootweg, S. W H De Haan, H. Polinder, and W.L. Kling, "General model for representing variable speed wind turbines in power system dynamics simulations," Power Systems, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 144-151, Feb 2003.
Urmee, T., Harries, D. and Schlapfer, A. 2009 “Issues related to rural electrification using renewable energy in developing countries of Asia and Pacific” Renewable Energy Journal, Vol. 34, 2009, pp 354–357.2.
B. Michelon, A. Nejmi, J. Dos Ghali, A.D. Saidi, and J. C Bolay, "Electrification of isolated areas by interconnecting renewable sources: a sustainable approach," in Clean Electrical Power, 2007. ICCEP '07. International Conference on, May 2007, pp. 33-40.
R.W. Wies, R.A. Johnson, A.N. Agrawal, and T.J. Chubb, "Simulink model for economic analysis and environmental impacts of a PV with diesel-battery system for remote villages," Power Systems, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 692-700, May 2005.
D. Yamegueu, Y. Azoumah, X. Py, and N. Zongo, "Experimental study of electricity generation by Solar PV/diesel hybrid systems without battery storage for off-grid areas ," Renewable Energy , vol. 36, no. 6, pp. 1780-1787, 2011.
Ying-Yi Hong and Ruo-Chen Lian, "Optimal Sizing of Hybrid Wind/PV/Diesel Generation in a Stand-Alone Power Algorithm," Power Delivery, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 27, no. 2, pp. 640-647, April 2012. Genetic
Carlos Eduardo Camargo Nogueira et al., "Sizing and simulation of a photovoltaic-wind energy system using batteries, applied for a small rural property located in the south of Brazil ," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews , vol. 29, no. 0, pp. 151-157, 2014.
E.I. Vrettos and S.A. Papathanassiou, "Operating Policy and Optimal Sizing of a High Penetration RES-BESS System for Small Isolated Grids," Energy Conversion, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 744-756, Sept 2011.
D. Abbes, A. Martinez, and G. Champenois, "Eco- design optimisation of an autonomous hybrid wind?photovoltaic system with battery storage," Renewable Power Generation, IET, vol. 6, no. 5, pp. 358-371, Sept 2012.
Lin Xu, Xinbo Ruan, Chengxiong Mao, Buhan Zhang, and Yi Luo, "An Improved Optimal Sizing Method for Wind-Solar-Battery Hybrid Power System," Sustainable Energy, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 774- 785, July 2013.
R.A. Gupta, R. Kumar, and A.K. Bansal, "Economic analysis and design of stand-alone wind/photovoltaic hybrid energy system using Genetic algorithm," in Computing, Communication and Applications (ICCCA), 2012 International Conference on, Feb 2012, pp. 1-6.
Anula Khare, Saroj Rangnekar "Optimal Sizing an SPV/Diesel/Battery Hybrid System for a Remote Railway Station in India," International Journal of Renewable Energy Research-IJRER, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 673-681, 2013.
P. S. Georgilakis Y. A. Katsigiannis, "Optimal Sizing of Small Isolated Hybrid Power Systems using Tabu Search," Journal of Optolectronics and Advanced Materials, vol. 10, no. 5, pp. 1241-1245, May 2008.
Hongxing Yang, Lin Lu, and Wei Zhou, "A novel optimization sizing model for hybrid solar-wind power generation system ," Solar Energy , vol. 81, no. 1, pp. 76-84, 2007.
V.S. Pappala, I. Erlich, K. Rohrig, and J. Dobschinski, "A Stochastic Model for the Optimal Operation of a Wind-Thermal Power System," Power Systems, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 940-950, May 2009.
Emad Elbeltagi, Tarek Hegazy, and Donald Grierson, "Comparison optimization algorithms ," Advanced Engineering Informatics, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 43-53, 2005. [Online].
J.G. Slootweg, S. W H De Haan, H. Polinder, and W.L. Kling, "General model for representing variable speed wind turbines in power system dynamics simulations," Power Systems, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 144-151, Feb 2003.
Suhane, P., & Rangnekar, S. (2014). Optimal Sizing of Hybrid Energy System using Ant Colony Optimization. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, 4(3), 683-688.
AMA
Suhane P, Rangnekar S. Optimal Sizing of Hybrid Energy System using Ant Colony Optimization. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research. Eylül 2014;4(3):683-688.
Chicago
Suhane, Payal, ve Saroj Rangnekar. “Optimal Sizing of Hybrid Energy System Using Ant Colony Optimization”. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research 4, sy. 3 (Eylül 2014): 683-88.
EndNote
Suhane P, Rangnekar S (01 Eylül 2014) Optimal Sizing of Hybrid Energy System using Ant Colony Optimization. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research 4 3 683–688.
IEEE
P. Suhane ve S. Rangnekar, “Optimal Sizing of Hybrid Energy System using Ant Colony Optimization”, International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, c. 4, sy. 3, ss. 683–688, 2014.
ISNAD
Suhane, Payal - Rangnekar, Saroj. “Optimal Sizing of Hybrid Energy System Using Ant Colony Optimization”. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research 4/3 (Eylül 2014), 683-688.
JAMA
Suhane P, Rangnekar S. Optimal Sizing of Hybrid Energy System using Ant Colony Optimization. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research. 2014;4:683–688.
MLA
Suhane, Payal ve Saroj Rangnekar. “Optimal Sizing of Hybrid Energy System Using Ant Colony Optimization”. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, c. 4, sy. 3, 2014, ss. 683-8.
Vancouver
Suhane P, Rangnekar S. Optimal Sizing of Hybrid Energy System using Ant Colony Optimization. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research. 2014;4(3):683-8.