BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Direct Drive Wind Turbine Equipped with an Active and Reactive Power supervisory

Yıl 2014, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2, 435 - 444, 01.06.2014

Öz

This paper presents a comparative study on the most popular control strategies used to control high power, Direct Drive Wind Turbines. For the generator-side converter, performances of the Field Oriented Control (FOC) and Direct Torque Control (DTC) are compared. Concerning the grid-side converter, Voltage Oriented Control (VOC) and Direct Power Control (DPC) are examined. The comparison is based on various criteria including, implementation complexity, steady-state and transient performances. The simulation and evaluation of control strategies are performed based on a supervision scheme developed for a 2MW Direct Drive wind turbine. In addition, performances are evaluated in terms of accordance with Grid Connection Requirements (GCR) including, low voltage ride through capabilities (LVRT), power limitation and reactive power control.

Kaynakça

  • Gabriele Michalke, “Variable Speed Wind Turbines Modeling, Control, and Impact on Power Systems”, PhD thesis, Department of Renewable Energies at Darmstadt Technical University (Germany), 2008.
  • F. Lov, A. Daniela Hansen, P. Sİrensen and N. Antonio Cutululis, “Mapping of grid faults and grid codes”, Technical University of Denmark, Vol: Risİ-R-1617(EN),
  • Laboratory, Roskilde Denmark, July 2007. Risİ National
  • S. Heier, “Grid integration of wind energy conversion systems”, John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 2nd ed.,Chichester, UK, 2006.
  • V. Akhmatov, “Modelling and Ride-through Capabilities of Variable Speed Wind Turbines With Permanent Magnet Generators”, Wiley Interscience, Vol 1, pp1-14 ,2005.
  • F. D. Bianchi, H. De Battista, R. J. Mantz, “Wind Turbine Control Systems”, Springer, England, 2007.
  • S. Heier, “Grid integration of wind energy conversion systems”, Chichester: John Wiley & Sons Ltd, pp.35-302, 1998.
  • H. Woo Kim, Sung-Soo Kim, Hee-Sang Ko, “Modeling and control of PMSG-based variable- speed wind turbine”, Electric Power Systems Research, vol. 80, 46-52, 2010.
  • A. Carlsson, “The back-to-back converter”, Thesis, Lund Institute of Technology, Lund, Sweden, May R. Pena, J.C. Clare and G.M. Asher, “Doubly-fed induction generator using back-to-back PWM converters and its application to variable speed wind energy generation”, IEEE proceedings on electronic power application, 143(3), 231-241, 1996.
  • G. Michalke, Variable Speed Wind Turbines, ”Modeling, Control, and Impact on Power Systems,” PhD Thesis, Darmstadt Technical University, Germany, 2008.
  • L. Quéval, “Modeling and simulation of grid connected generators”, Ph.D.Thesis, the University of Tokyo, Department of advanced energy, (Tokyo), 2013.
  • M. Chinchilla, S. Arnaltes, and J. Burgos, “Control of permanent-magnet generators applied to variable- speed wind-energy systems connected to the grid”, IEEE Transactions on energy conversion, vol. 21, p. , 2006.
  • E. Mahersi, A. Khedher, M.F. Mimouni, ”The Wind energy Conversion System Using PMSG Controlled by Vector Control and SMC Strategies”, International Research (IJRER), Vol.3, No.1, pp: 41-50, 2013. of Renewable Energy
  • M. Allagui, O.B.k. Hasnaoui and J. Belhadj, “Exploitation of pitch control to improve the integration of a direct drive wind turbine to the grid”, Journal of Electrical Systems, 9(2), 179-190, M. F. Rahman, L. Zhong, E. Haque, and M. A. Rahman, “A Direct Torque-Controlled Interior Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motor Drive Without a Speed Sensor “, IEEE Trans. Energy conversion, vol. 18, no. 1, Mar. 2003.
  • G. Escobar, A. M. Stankovic, J. M. Carrasco, E. Galvan, and R. Ortega, “Analysis and design of direct power control (DPC) for a three phase synchronous subspaces,” Electronics, vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 823-830, May,2003. on Power M. Malinowski, M. Jasinski, and M. P.
  • Kazmierkowski, “Simple direct power control of threephase PWM rectifier using space-vector modulation (DPC-SVM)”, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 51, no. 2, pp. 447-454, Apr.2004.
  • IEEE 519 working Group, IEEE Recommended Practices and Requirements for Harmonic Control in Electrical Power Systems, IEEE STD 519-1992,
  • J.S. Lather, S.S Dhillon, S.Marwaha, “Modern control aspects in doubly fed induction generator based power systems”, A review, International Journal of Advanced Research in Electrical, Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, Vol. , Issue 6, June 2013.
  • E.ON Netz GmbH, Netzanschlussregeln für Hoch- und Höchstspannung, April 2006.ference»
Yıl 2014, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2, 435 - 444, 01.06.2014

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Gabriele Michalke, “Variable Speed Wind Turbines Modeling, Control, and Impact on Power Systems”, PhD thesis, Department of Renewable Energies at Darmstadt Technical University (Germany), 2008.
  • F. Lov, A. Daniela Hansen, P. Sİrensen and N. Antonio Cutululis, “Mapping of grid faults and grid codes”, Technical University of Denmark, Vol: Risİ-R-1617(EN),
  • Laboratory, Roskilde Denmark, July 2007. Risİ National
  • S. Heier, “Grid integration of wind energy conversion systems”, John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 2nd ed.,Chichester, UK, 2006.
  • V. Akhmatov, “Modelling and Ride-through Capabilities of Variable Speed Wind Turbines With Permanent Magnet Generators”, Wiley Interscience, Vol 1, pp1-14 ,2005.
  • F. D. Bianchi, H. De Battista, R. J. Mantz, “Wind Turbine Control Systems”, Springer, England, 2007.
  • S. Heier, “Grid integration of wind energy conversion systems”, Chichester: John Wiley & Sons Ltd, pp.35-302, 1998.
  • H. Woo Kim, Sung-Soo Kim, Hee-Sang Ko, “Modeling and control of PMSG-based variable- speed wind turbine”, Electric Power Systems Research, vol. 80, 46-52, 2010.
  • A. Carlsson, “The back-to-back converter”, Thesis, Lund Institute of Technology, Lund, Sweden, May R. Pena, J.C. Clare and G.M. Asher, “Doubly-fed induction generator using back-to-back PWM converters and its application to variable speed wind energy generation”, IEEE proceedings on electronic power application, 143(3), 231-241, 1996.
  • G. Michalke, Variable Speed Wind Turbines, ”Modeling, Control, and Impact on Power Systems,” PhD Thesis, Darmstadt Technical University, Germany, 2008.
  • L. Quéval, “Modeling and simulation of grid connected generators”, Ph.D.Thesis, the University of Tokyo, Department of advanced energy, (Tokyo), 2013.
  • M. Chinchilla, S. Arnaltes, and J. Burgos, “Control of permanent-magnet generators applied to variable- speed wind-energy systems connected to the grid”, IEEE Transactions on energy conversion, vol. 21, p. , 2006.
  • E. Mahersi, A. Khedher, M.F. Mimouni, ”The Wind energy Conversion System Using PMSG Controlled by Vector Control and SMC Strategies”, International Research (IJRER), Vol.3, No.1, pp: 41-50, 2013. of Renewable Energy
  • M. Allagui, O.B.k. Hasnaoui and J. Belhadj, “Exploitation of pitch control to improve the integration of a direct drive wind turbine to the grid”, Journal of Electrical Systems, 9(2), 179-190, M. F. Rahman, L. Zhong, E. Haque, and M. A. Rahman, “A Direct Torque-Controlled Interior Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motor Drive Without a Speed Sensor “, IEEE Trans. Energy conversion, vol. 18, no. 1, Mar. 2003.
  • G. Escobar, A. M. Stankovic, J. M. Carrasco, E. Galvan, and R. Ortega, “Analysis and design of direct power control (DPC) for a three phase synchronous subspaces,” Electronics, vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 823-830, May,2003. on Power M. Malinowski, M. Jasinski, and M. P.
  • Kazmierkowski, “Simple direct power control of threephase PWM rectifier using space-vector modulation (DPC-SVM)”, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 51, no. 2, pp. 447-454, Apr.2004.
  • IEEE 519 working Group, IEEE Recommended Practices and Requirements for Harmonic Control in Electrical Power Systems, IEEE STD 519-1992,
  • J.S. Lather, S.S Dhillon, S.Marwaha, “Modern control aspects in doubly fed induction generator based power systems”, A review, International Journal of Advanced Research in Electrical, Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, Vol. , Issue 6, June 2013.
  • E.ON Netz GmbH, Netzanschlussregeln für Hoch- und Höchstspannung, April 2006.ference»
Toplam 19 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Articles
Yazarlar

Othman Hasnaoui Bu kişi benim

Allagui Mehdi Bu kişi benim

Jamel Belhadj Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Haziran 2014
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2014 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Hasnaoui, O., Mehdi, A., & Belhadj, J. (2014). Direct Drive Wind Turbine Equipped with an Active and Reactive Power supervisory. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, 4(2), 435-444.
AMA Hasnaoui O, Mehdi A, Belhadj J. Direct Drive Wind Turbine Equipped with an Active and Reactive Power supervisory. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research. Haziran 2014;4(2):435-444.
Chicago Hasnaoui, Othman, Allagui Mehdi, ve Jamel Belhadj. “Direct Drive Wind Turbine Equipped With an Active and Reactive Power Supervisory”. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research 4, sy. 2 (Haziran 2014): 435-44.
EndNote Hasnaoui O, Mehdi A, Belhadj J (01 Haziran 2014) Direct Drive Wind Turbine Equipped with an Active and Reactive Power supervisory. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research 4 2 435–444.
IEEE O. Hasnaoui, A. Mehdi, ve J. Belhadj, “Direct Drive Wind Turbine Equipped with an Active and Reactive Power supervisory”, International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, c. 4, sy. 2, ss. 435–444, 2014.
ISNAD Hasnaoui, Othman vd. “Direct Drive Wind Turbine Equipped With an Active and Reactive Power Supervisory”. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research 4/2 (Haziran 2014), 435-444.
JAMA Hasnaoui O, Mehdi A, Belhadj J. Direct Drive Wind Turbine Equipped with an Active and Reactive Power supervisory. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research. 2014;4:435–444.
MLA Hasnaoui, Othman vd. “Direct Drive Wind Turbine Equipped With an Active and Reactive Power Supervisory”. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, c. 4, sy. 2, 2014, ss. 435-44.
Vancouver Hasnaoui O, Mehdi A, Belhadj J. Direct Drive Wind Turbine Equipped with an Active and Reactive Power supervisory. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research. 2014;4(2):435-44.