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A Feasibility Study of Solar-Wind-Diesel Hybrid System in Rural and Remote Areas of Bangladesh

Yıl 2013, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 4, 892 - 900, 01.12.2013

Öz

A feasibility study of a hybrid renewable energy system considering a combined use of solar-wind-diesel has been performed for rural and remote areas of Bangladesh using a software called HOMER (Hybrid Optimization Model for Electric Renewable). The predicted monthly average daily radiation in Bangladesh is 4.36 kWh/m2. The wind speed varies seasonally from 3 m/s to 5 m/s. The hybrid system analysis has showed that the electricity is generated in a year is 330,886 kWh in which 45% electricity comes from wind, 36% electricity comes from diesel generator and the remaining from solar energy. The optimized PV-wind-diesel system reduces the Net Present Cost (NPC) about 13% and 7% compared to PV-diesel generator-battery and wind-diesel generator-battery respectively, which has a similar effect on cost of energy (COE). The hybrid system will reduce CO2 emission by 37% in the local atmosphere compared to electricity draw from national grid.

Kaynakça

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  • N. Lior, “Energy resources and use: the present situation and possible paths to the future”, Energy, vol. 22, pp. 842-57, 2008
  • British Petroleum (BP). Statistical review of word energy, 2009
  • World Bank, Renewable Energy for Rural Development, The World Bank Group: 1818 H Street, NY Washington, DC 20433, 2004.
  • M. Ibrahim, M. Anisuzzaman, S. Kumar, & S. C. Bhattacharya, “Demonstration of PV micro-utility system for rural electrification”, Solar Energy, vol. 72, no.6, pp. 521-530, 2002.
  • Power Division. Ministry of Power, Energy and Mineral Resources. Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh., /user/brec1/30/1.
  • Bangladesh Retrieved http://www.bpdb.gov.bd/bpdb 23, 2013, July form
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  • A, Doraswami, “National energy policy for Bangladesh”, Energy for Sustainable Development, vol. 2, no.2 : pp. 5- 8, 1996
  • Bangladesh Power Development Board (BPDB). Power Generation Units (Fuel Type Wise). Retrieved September 17, /bpdb/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id= 150&Itemid=16 http://www.bpdb.gov.bd
  • Bangladesh Power Development Board (BPDB). Development of Renewable Energy Technologies by BPDB. http://www.bpdb.gov.bd/bpdb/index.php?option=com_co ntent&view=article&id=26&Itemid=24 2013 from
  • Renewable Energy policy Bangladesh. Power division, Ministry of Power, Energy and Mineral Resources, Government of the People Republic Bangladesh, 2008.
  • IDCOL Renewable Energy Program, Infrastructure Development Company Limited, Dhaka & UNESCAP, 2005.
  • G, MEMR, Renewable Energy Policy of Bangladesh (draft policy), Ministry of Power, Energy and Mineral Resources, 2002
  • D, Mills, “Advances in solar thermal electricity technology”, Solar Energy, vol.76, no.1-3, pp.19-31, 2004
  • National report on sustainable development, 2012. Retrieved http://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/content/documents/ 981bangladesh.pdf 07, 2012,
  • I. Sharif & M. Mithila, “Rural Electrification using PV: the Success Story of Bangladesh”, Energy Procedia, vol. 3, pp. 343-354, 2013
  • J.J. Ding, J.S. Buckeridge, “Design considerations for a sustainable hybrid renewable energy system”. IPENZ Transactions, vol. 27, no. 1, pp.1-5, 2000
  • A.J. Real, A. Arce & C. bordons. “Optimization strategy for element sizing in hybrid power systems”. Journal of power source. Pp. 193: 315-321, 2008
  • B. Van der Zwaan & A. Rabl, “Prospects for PV: a learning curve analysis”, Solar Energy vol. 74, pp.19-31, 2003
  • S. Islam S, A.U.Huda, “Proper utilization of solar energy in Bangladesh: effect on the environment, food supply and the standard of living”, Renewable Energy, vol.17, pp.255-63, 1999
  • ADB. Promotion of renewable energy, energy efficiency, greenhouse gas abatement (PREGA) operating procedures. Country study report of Bangladesh. Asian Development Bank; 2003.
  • M.H. Kabir, W. Endlicher, & J. Jagermeyr. “Calculation of bright roof-tops for solar PV applications in Dhaka Megacity”, Bangladesh. Renewable Energy, vol.35, pp. 1760-4 2010
  • B. Sorensen, “GIS management of solar resource data”. Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, vol. 67, pp. 503- 9, 2001.
  • A.H. Mondal and M. Denich, “Assessment of renewable energy resources potential for electricity generation in Bangladesh”, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol.12, pp. 2401-2413, 2010.
  • M.R. Islam, M.R.A.Beg, “Renewable energy resources and technologies practice in Bangladesh”, Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 12, pp. 298-343, 2008
  • Surface meteorology and solar energy (SSE). A renewable energy resource web site, sponsored by NASA’s Earth Science Enterprise Program; 2009.
  • H.J. Khan, A.J. Huque, S. Khatun and M.A Mannan. Commercialization of solar home systems: market assessment survey in Bangladesh, Solar photovoltaic systems in Bangladesh: experience and opportunities. Dhaka, Bangladesh: The University Press Limited, pp. 95-102, 2005
  • M.A.H. Mondal, “Technical and socio-economic aspects of selected village based solar home systems in Gazipur District, Bangladesh”, Sustainable energy systems Germany: University of Flensburg; 2005. (SESAM). Flensburg, 2013 from www.sdnbd.org/sdi/issues energy/index.htm
  • Grameen Shakti Bangladesh. Retrieved May 12, 2013 from programs.html grameen/ gshakti/
  • Wind Energy Programme. Retrieved June 24, 2013 from www.lged-rein.org/wind/index_prowind.htm
  • S.K. Nandi and H.R. Ghosh, “Prospect of wind-PV- battery hybrid power system as an alternative to grid extension in Bangladesh”, Energy, vol. 35, pp. 3040- 3047, 2010
  • HOMER Energy. Retrieved September 02, 2013 from http://homerenergy.com
  • Revised Inter Governmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for Greenhouse Gas Inventories 1996.
Yıl 2013, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 4, 892 - 900, 01.12.2013

Öz

Kaynakça

  • World Resource Institute, Fossil Fuel Consumption and its implications. Retrieved September 15, 2013, from http://www.wri.org/stories/2006/11/ consumption- and-its-implications fossil- fuel
  • N. Lior, “Energy resources and use: the present situation and possible paths to the future”, Energy, vol. 22, pp. 842-57, 2008
  • British Petroleum (BP). Statistical review of word energy, 2009
  • World Bank, Renewable Energy for Rural Development, The World Bank Group: 1818 H Street, NY Washington, DC 20433, 2004.
  • M. Ibrahim, M. Anisuzzaman, S. Kumar, & S. C. Bhattacharya, “Demonstration of PV micro-utility system for rural electrification”, Solar Energy, vol. 72, no.6, pp. 521-530, 2002.
  • Power Division. Ministry of Power, Energy and Mineral Resources. Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh., /user/brec1/30/1.
  • Bangladesh Retrieved http://www.bpdb.gov.bd/bpdb 23, 2013, July form
  • Power Cell Bangladesh. Investment Potentials in Power Sector of Bangladesh. Bangladesh Power Sector at a Glance. http://www.powercell.gov.bd/images/additional_images/I nvestment%20Potentials%202013_21.04.2013.pdf from
  • A, Doraswami, “National energy policy for Bangladesh”, Energy for Sustainable Development, vol. 2, no.2 : pp. 5- 8, 1996
  • Bangladesh Power Development Board (BPDB). Power Generation Units (Fuel Type Wise). Retrieved September 17, /bpdb/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id= 150&Itemid=16 http://www.bpdb.gov.bd
  • Bangladesh Power Development Board (BPDB). Development of Renewable Energy Technologies by BPDB. http://www.bpdb.gov.bd/bpdb/index.php?option=com_co ntent&view=article&id=26&Itemid=24 2013 from
  • Renewable Energy policy Bangladesh. Power division, Ministry of Power, Energy and Mineral Resources, Government of the People Republic Bangladesh, 2008.
  • IDCOL Renewable Energy Program, Infrastructure Development Company Limited, Dhaka & UNESCAP, 2005.
  • G, MEMR, Renewable Energy Policy of Bangladesh (draft policy), Ministry of Power, Energy and Mineral Resources, 2002
  • D, Mills, “Advances in solar thermal electricity technology”, Solar Energy, vol.76, no.1-3, pp.19-31, 2004
  • National report on sustainable development, 2012. Retrieved http://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/content/documents/ 981bangladesh.pdf 07, 2012,
  • I. Sharif & M. Mithila, “Rural Electrification using PV: the Success Story of Bangladesh”, Energy Procedia, vol. 3, pp. 343-354, 2013
  • J.J. Ding, J.S. Buckeridge, “Design considerations for a sustainable hybrid renewable energy system”. IPENZ Transactions, vol. 27, no. 1, pp.1-5, 2000
  • A.J. Real, A. Arce & C. bordons. “Optimization strategy for element sizing in hybrid power systems”. Journal of power source. Pp. 193: 315-321, 2008
  • B. Van der Zwaan & A. Rabl, “Prospects for PV: a learning curve analysis”, Solar Energy vol. 74, pp.19-31, 2003
  • S. Islam S, A.U.Huda, “Proper utilization of solar energy in Bangladesh: effect on the environment, food supply and the standard of living”, Renewable Energy, vol.17, pp.255-63, 1999
  • ADB. Promotion of renewable energy, energy efficiency, greenhouse gas abatement (PREGA) operating procedures. Country study report of Bangladesh. Asian Development Bank; 2003.
  • M.H. Kabir, W. Endlicher, & J. Jagermeyr. “Calculation of bright roof-tops for solar PV applications in Dhaka Megacity”, Bangladesh. Renewable Energy, vol.35, pp. 1760-4 2010
  • B. Sorensen, “GIS management of solar resource data”. Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, vol. 67, pp. 503- 9, 2001.
  • A.H. Mondal and M. Denich, “Assessment of renewable energy resources potential for electricity generation in Bangladesh”, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol.12, pp. 2401-2413, 2010.
  • M.R. Islam, M.R.A.Beg, “Renewable energy resources and technologies practice in Bangladesh”, Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 12, pp. 298-343, 2008
  • Surface meteorology and solar energy (SSE). A renewable energy resource web site, sponsored by NASA’s Earth Science Enterprise Program; 2009.
  • H.J. Khan, A.J. Huque, S. Khatun and M.A Mannan. Commercialization of solar home systems: market assessment survey in Bangladesh, Solar photovoltaic systems in Bangladesh: experience and opportunities. Dhaka, Bangladesh: The University Press Limited, pp. 95-102, 2005
  • M.A.H. Mondal, “Technical and socio-economic aspects of selected village based solar home systems in Gazipur District, Bangladesh”, Sustainable energy systems Germany: University of Flensburg; 2005. (SESAM). Flensburg, 2013 from www.sdnbd.org/sdi/issues energy/index.htm
  • Grameen Shakti Bangladesh. Retrieved May 12, 2013 from programs.html grameen/ gshakti/
  • Wind Energy Programme. Retrieved June 24, 2013 from www.lged-rein.org/wind/index_prowind.htm
  • S.K. Nandi and H.R. Ghosh, “Prospect of wind-PV- battery hybrid power system as an alternative to grid extension in Bangladesh”, Energy, vol. 35, pp. 3040- 3047, 2010
  • HOMER Energy. Retrieved September 02, 2013 from http://homerenergy.com
  • Revised Inter Governmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for Greenhouse Gas Inventories 1996.
Toplam 34 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Articles
Yazarlar

Molla Shahadat Hossain Lipu Bu kişi benim

Md. Shazib Uddin Bu kişi benim

Muhammad Ahad Rahman Miah Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Aralık 2013
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2013 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA Lipu, M. S. H., Uddin, M. S., & Miah, M. A. R. (2013). A Feasibility Study of Solar-Wind-Diesel Hybrid System in Rural and Remote Areas of Bangladesh. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, 3(4), 892-900.
AMA Lipu MSH, Uddin MS, Miah MAR. A Feasibility Study of Solar-Wind-Diesel Hybrid System in Rural and Remote Areas of Bangladesh. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research. Aralık 2013;3(4):892-900.
Chicago Lipu, Molla Shahadat Hossain, Md. Shazib Uddin, ve Muhammad Ahad Rahman Miah. “A Feasibility Study of Solar-Wind-Diesel Hybrid System in Rural and Remote Areas of Bangladesh”. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research 3, sy. 4 (Aralık 2013): 892-900.
EndNote Lipu MSH, Uddin MS, Miah MAR (01 Aralık 2013) A Feasibility Study of Solar-Wind-Diesel Hybrid System in Rural and Remote Areas of Bangladesh. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research 3 4 892–900.
IEEE M. S. H. Lipu, M. S. Uddin, ve M. A. R. Miah, “A Feasibility Study of Solar-Wind-Diesel Hybrid System in Rural and Remote Areas of Bangladesh”, International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, c. 3, sy. 4, ss. 892–900, 2013.
ISNAD Lipu, Molla Shahadat Hossain vd. “A Feasibility Study of Solar-Wind-Diesel Hybrid System in Rural and Remote Areas of Bangladesh”. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research 3/4 (Aralık 2013), 892-900.
JAMA Lipu MSH, Uddin MS, Miah MAR. A Feasibility Study of Solar-Wind-Diesel Hybrid System in Rural and Remote Areas of Bangladesh. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research. 2013;3:892–900.
MLA Lipu, Molla Shahadat Hossain vd. “A Feasibility Study of Solar-Wind-Diesel Hybrid System in Rural and Remote Areas of Bangladesh”. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, c. 3, sy. 4, 2013, ss. 892-00.
Vancouver Lipu MSH, Uddin MS, Miah MAR. A Feasibility Study of Solar-Wind-Diesel Hybrid System in Rural and Remote Areas of Bangladesh. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research. 2013;3(4):892-900.