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Perspective and Optimization of Hybrid Energy Plants: A Focus on Tunisia

Yıl 2013, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2, 436 - 440, 01.06.2013

Öz

In this work, potentials, state-of-the-art and development of hybrid wind-solar plants in the eastern-North Africa zone are studied. Since the use of the renewable energy sources requires an accurate evaluation and planning, an optimization procedure has been adopted. The protocol exploits data -such as solar radiation and cumulative mean wind speed- which are available for each node of the grid which represents the Tunisian territory. The aim of this paper is to identify several optimal locations which can host hybrid systems based on solar and wind technologies.

Kaynakça

  • E. Kabalcı, E. Irmak, I. Çolak, “Design of an AC-DC-AC converter for wind turbines”, International Journal of Energy 1002/er.1770, Vol. 36, No. 2, pp. 169-175. Wiley Research, Interscience, DOI:
  • I. Çolak, E. Kabalci, R. Bayindir R., and S. Sagiroglu, “The design and analysis of a 5-level cascaded voltage source inverter with low THD”, 2nd PowerEng Conference, Lisbon, pp. 575-580, 18-20 March 2009.
  • S. Roy, H. Gupta, “Geothermal Energy: An Overview”, Renewable Energy Akshay Urja, Vol. 5 Issue 5, pp. 19- , 2012.
  • Y. Bahri, Rev. Tunisienne de l'Energie, 24 (1991) 37-44.
  • B. Hadj Sassi, B. Gattoufi., Rev. Tunisienne de l'Energie, (1988) 53-65.
  • Societe Tunisienne de l’Electricite et du Gaz (STEG). Large scale integration of solar and wind power in Mediterranean countries. MED 2010 Project, Contrat
  • ENK5-CT-2000-00307, Direction of the Studies and Planning, Tunisia.
  • H. Ben Jannet Allal, Energie et Ecodeveloppement en Tunisie. Report of Helio International. M. Khasri, L’energie eolienne en Tunisie. Meteorology National Institute (INM), 1986.
  • G. Czisch, Low Cost but Totally Renewable Electricity Supply for a Huge Supply Area, -a European/Trans- European Example, University of Kassel, 2008 Claverton
  • Energy conference (Bath, UK: University of Kassel). Text at: http://www.iset.uni-kassel.de/abt/w3-w/projekte/ LowCostEuropElSup_revised_for_AKE_2006.pdf.
  • M. Elamouri, F. Ben Amar, A. Trabelsi, Vertical characterization of the wind mode and its effect on the wind farm profitability of Sidi Daoud-Tunisia, Energy Conversion and Management, 52(2011) 1539-1549.
  • A. Khemiri, M. Hassairi Development of energy efficiency improvement in the Tunisian hotel sector: a case study. Renew. Energy 2005;30(6):903-11.
  • Trieb F., Müller-Steinhagen H., Kernb J., Financing concentrating solar power in the Middle East and North Africa-Subsidy or investment? , Energy Policy 39 (1) (2011) 307-317
  • Trieb F., Müller-Steinhagen H., Concentrating solar power for seawater desalination in the Middle East and North Africa, Desalination 220 (2008) 165-183.
  • M. Elamouri, F. Ben Amar, A. Trabelsi, Vertical characterization of the wind mode and its effect on the wind farm profitability of Sidi Daoud-Tunisia, Energy Conversion and Management, 52(2011) 1539-1549.
  • B. Brand, J. Zingerle, The renewable energy targets of the Maghreb countries: Impact on electricity supply and conventional power markets, Energy Policy, 39 (2011) 4411-4419.
  • M. Elamouri, F. Ben Amar, Renewable Energy 33 (2008) 758-768.
  • J. Ghanouchi, H. Labiadh and K. Boubaker, An attempt to solve the heat transfert equation in a model of pyrolysis spray using 4q-order m-Boubaker polynomials Int. J. of Heat and Technology, 2008, 26, 49-53
  • S. Slama, J. Bessrour, K. Boubaker and M. Bouhafs, A dynamical model for investigation of A3 point maximal spatial evolution during resistance spot welding using Boubaker polynomials, Eur. Phys. J. Appl. Phys. , 44, 317-322
  • S. Lazzez, K.B. Ben Mahmoud, S. Abroug, F. Saadallah, M. Amlouk, A Boubaker polynomials expansion scheme (BPES)-related protocol for measuring sprayed thin films thermal characteristics, Current Applied Physics,2009, 9 (5), 1129-1133
  • T. Ghrib, K. Boubaker and M. Bouhafs, Investigation correlation extended to surface-nitrured steel using Boubaker polynomials expansion, Modern Physics Letters B, 2008, 22, 2893-2907 diffusivity-microhardness
  • S. Fridjine, K.B. Ben Mahmoud, M. Amlouk, M. Bouhafs, A study of sulfur/selenium substitution effects on physical and mechanical properties of vacuum-grown ZnS1−xSex compounds using Boubaker polynomials expansion scheme (BPES),Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2009, 479 (1-2), 457-461
  • C. Khélia, K. Boubaker, T. Ben Nasrallah, M. Amlouk, S. Belgacem, Morphological and thermal properties of β-SnS2 sprayed thin films using Boubaker polynomials Compounds, 2009, 477(1-2), 461-467 Journal of Alloys and
  • K.B. Ben Mahmoud, M. Amlouk, The 3D Amlouk- Boubaker expansivity-energy gap-Vickers hardness abacus: A new tool for optimizing semiconductor thin film materials, Materials Letters, 2009, 63 (12), 991-994
  • M. Dada, O.B. Awojoyogbe, K. Boubaker, Heat transfer spray model: An improved theoretical thermal time-response to uniform layers deposit using Bessel and Boubaker polynomials, Current Applied Physics, Volume , Issue 3 (2009) 622-624.
  • S. Tabatabaei, T. Zhao, , O. Awojoyogbe, F. Moses, Cut-off cooling velocity profiling inside a keyhole model using the Boubaker polynomials expansion scheme, Int.J. Heat Mass Transfer, 45 (2009) 1255.
  • A. Belhadj, J. Bessrour, M. Bouhafs, L. Barrallier, Experimental and theoretical cooling velocity profile inside laser welded metals using keyhole approximation and Boubaker polynomials expansion, J. of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 97 (2009) 911-920.
  • A. Belhadj, O. Onyango, N. Rozibaeva, Boubaker Polynomials Expansion Scheme-Related Heat Transfer Investigation Inside Keyhole Model , J. Thermophys. Heat Transf. 2009, 23 639-642.
  • P. Barry, A. Hennessy, Meixner-Type results for Riordan arrays and associated integer sequences, section : The Boubaker polynomials, Journal of Integer Sequences, 2010, 13,1-34.
  • M. Agida, A. S. Kumar, A Boubaker Polynomials Expansion Scheme solution to random Love equation in the case of a rational kernel, El. Journal of Theoretical Physics, 2010, 7, 319-326.
  • A. Yildirim, S. T. Mohyud-Din, D. H. Zhang, Analytical solutions to the pulsed Klein-Gordon equation using Modified Variational Iteration Method (MVIM) and Boubaker Polynomials Expansion Scheme (BPES), Computers and Mathematics with Applications, 2010, 59 2477.
  • A. S. Kumar, An analytical solution to applied mathematics-related Love's equation using the Boubaker Polynomials Expansion Scheme, Journal of the Franklin Institute, 2010, 347, 1755-1761.
  • S. Fridjine, M. Amlouk, A new parameter: An ABACUS for optimizig functional materials using the Boubaker polynomials expansion scheme, Modern Phys. Lett. B, 2009, 23, 2179-2182
  • A. Milgram, The stability of the Boubaker polynomials expansion scheme (BPES)-based solution to Lotka-Volterra problem, J. of Theoretical Biology, 2011, , 157-158.
  • M. Benhaliliba, Benouis, C.E., Boubaker, K., Amlouk M., Amlouk, A., A New Guide To Thermally Optimized Doped Oxides Monolayer Spray-grown Solar Cells: The Amlouk-boubaker Optothermal Expansivity ψab in the book : Solar Cells - New Aspects and Solutions, Edited by: Leonid A. Kosyachenko, [ISBN 953-307-761-1, by InTech], 2011, 27-41.
  • H. Rahmanov, A Solution to the non Linear Korteweg-De-Vries Equation in the Particular Case Dispersion-Adsorption Problem in Porous Media Using the Spectral Boubaker Polynomials Expansion Scheme (BPES), Studies in Nonlinear Sciences, 2011, 2 (1) 46
  • A. Ghezloun , N. Oucher , S. Chergui, Energy policy in the context of sustainable development: Case of Algeria and Tunisia, Energy Procedia 18 ( 2012 ) 53
  • E. Khalfallah, Les énergiesrenouvelables en Tunisie : enjeux et perspectives, Energie-Francophonie, N° 71- deuxième trimestre 2006.
Yıl 2013, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2, 436 - 440, 01.06.2013

Öz

Kaynakça

  • E. Kabalcı, E. Irmak, I. Çolak, “Design of an AC-DC-AC converter for wind turbines”, International Journal of Energy 1002/er.1770, Vol. 36, No. 2, pp. 169-175. Wiley Research, Interscience, DOI:
  • I. Çolak, E. Kabalci, R. Bayindir R., and S. Sagiroglu, “The design and analysis of a 5-level cascaded voltage source inverter with low THD”, 2nd PowerEng Conference, Lisbon, pp. 575-580, 18-20 March 2009.
  • S. Roy, H. Gupta, “Geothermal Energy: An Overview”, Renewable Energy Akshay Urja, Vol. 5 Issue 5, pp. 19- , 2012.
  • Y. Bahri, Rev. Tunisienne de l'Energie, 24 (1991) 37-44.
  • B. Hadj Sassi, B. Gattoufi., Rev. Tunisienne de l'Energie, (1988) 53-65.
  • Societe Tunisienne de l’Electricite et du Gaz (STEG). Large scale integration of solar and wind power in Mediterranean countries. MED 2010 Project, Contrat
  • ENK5-CT-2000-00307, Direction of the Studies and Planning, Tunisia.
  • H. Ben Jannet Allal, Energie et Ecodeveloppement en Tunisie. Report of Helio International. M. Khasri, L’energie eolienne en Tunisie. Meteorology National Institute (INM), 1986.
  • G. Czisch, Low Cost but Totally Renewable Electricity Supply for a Huge Supply Area, -a European/Trans- European Example, University of Kassel, 2008 Claverton
  • Energy conference (Bath, UK: University of Kassel). Text at: http://www.iset.uni-kassel.de/abt/w3-w/projekte/ LowCostEuropElSup_revised_for_AKE_2006.pdf.
  • M. Elamouri, F. Ben Amar, A. Trabelsi, Vertical characterization of the wind mode and its effect on the wind farm profitability of Sidi Daoud-Tunisia, Energy Conversion and Management, 52(2011) 1539-1549.
  • A. Khemiri, M. Hassairi Development of energy efficiency improvement in the Tunisian hotel sector: a case study. Renew. Energy 2005;30(6):903-11.
  • Trieb F., Müller-Steinhagen H., Kernb J., Financing concentrating solar power in the Middle East and North Africa-Subsidy or investment? , Energy Policy 39 (1) (2011) 307-317
  • Trieb F., Müller-Steinhagen H., Concentrating solar power for seawater desalination in the Middle East and North Africa, Desalination 220 (2008) 165-183.
  • M. Elamouri, F. Ben Amar, A. Trabelsi, Vertical characterization of the wind mode and its effect on the wind farm profitability of Sidi Daoud-Tunisia, Energy Conversion and Management, 52(2011) 1539-1549.
  • B. Brand, J. Zingerle, The renewable energy targets of the Maghreb countries: Impact on electricity supply and conventional power markets, Energy Policy, 39 (2011) 4411-4419.
  • M. Elamouri, F. Ben Amar, Renewable Energy 33 (2008) 758-768.
  • J. Ghanouchi, H. Labiadh and K. Boubaker, An attempt to solve the heat transfert equation in a model of pyrolysis spray using 4q-order m-Boubaker polynomials Int. J. of Heat and Technology, 2008, 26, 49-53
  • S. Slama, J. Bessrour, K. Boubaker and M. Bouhafs, A dynamical model for investigation of A3 point maximal spatial evolution during resistance spot welding using Boubaker polynomials, Eur. Phys. J. Appl. Phys. , 44, 317-322
  • S. Lazzez, K.B. Ben Mahmoud, S. Abroug, F. Saadallah, M. Amlouk, A Boubaker polynomials expansion scheme (BPES)-related protocol for measuring sprayed thin films thermal characteristics, Current Applied Physics,2009, 9 (5), 1129-1133
  • T. Ghrib, K. Boubaker and M. Bouhafs, Investigation correlation extended to surface-nitrured steel using Boubaker polynomials expansion, Modern Physics Letters B, 2008, 22, 2893-2907 diffusivity-microhardness
  • S. Fridjine, K.B. Ben Mahmoud, M. Amlouk, M. Bouhafs, A study of sulfur/selenium substitution effects on physical and mechanical properties of vacuum-grown ZnS1−xSex compounds using Boubaker polynomials expansion scheme (BPES),Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2009, 479 (1-2), 457-461
  • C. Khélia, K. Boubaker, T. Ben Nasrallah, M. Amlouk, S. Belgacem, Morphological and thermal properties of β-SnS2 sprayed thin films using Boubaker polynomials Compounds, 2009, 477(1-2), 461-467 Journal of Alloys and
  • K.B. Ben Mahmoud, M. Amlouk, The 3D Amlouk- Boubaker expansivity-energy gap-Vickers hardness abacus: A new tool for optimizing semiconductor thin film materials, Materials Letters, 2009, 63 (12), 991-994
  • M. Dada, O.B. Awojoyogbe, K. Boubaker, Heat transfer spray model: An improved theoretical thermal time-response to uniform layers deposit using Bessel and Boubaker polynomials, Current Applied Physics, Volume , Issue 3 (2009) 622-624.
  • S. Tabatabaei, T. Zhao, , O. Awojoyogbe, F. Moses, Cut-off cooling velocity profiling inside a keyhole model using the Boubaker polynomials expansion scheme, Int.J. Heat Mass Transfer, 45 (2009) 1255.
  • A. Belhadj, J. Bessrour, M. Bouhafs, L. Barrallier, Experimental and theoretical cooling velocity profile inside laser welded metals using keyhole approximation and Boubaker polynomials expansion, J. of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 97 (2009) 911-920.
  • A. Belhadj, O. Onyango, N. Rozibaeva, Boubaker Polynomials Expansion Scheme-Related Heat Transfer Investigation Inside Keyhole Model , J. Thermophys. Heat Transf. 2009, 23 639-642.
  • P. Barry, A. Hennessy, Meixner-Type results for Riordan arrays and associated integer sequences, section : The Boubaker polynomials, Journal of Integer Sequences, 2010, 13,1-34.
  • M. Agida, A. S. Kumar, A Boubaker Polynomials Expansion Scheme solution to random Love equation in the case of a rational kernel, El. Journal of Theoretical Physics, 2010, 7, 319-326.
  • A. Yildirim, S. T. Mohyud-Din, D. H. Zhang, Analytical solutions to the pulsed Klein-Gordon equation using Modified Variational Iteration Method (MVIM) and Boubaker Polynomials Expansion Scheme (BPES), Computers and Mathematics with Applications, 2010, 59 2477.
  • A. S. Kumar, An analytical solution to applied mathematics-related Love's equation using the Boubaker Polynomials Expansion Scheme, Journal of the Franklin Institute, 2010, 347, 1755-1761.
  • S. Fridjine, M. Amlouk, A new parameter: An ABACUS for optimizig functional materials using the Boubaker polynomials expansion scheme, Modern Phys. Lett. B, 2009, 23, 2179-2182
  • A. Milgram, The stability of the Boubaker polynomials expansion scheme (BPES)-based solution to Lotka-Volterra problem, J. of Theoretical Biology, 2011, , 157-158.
  • M. Benhaliliba, Benouis, C.E., Boubaker, K., Amlouk M., Amlouk, A., A New Guide To Thermally Optimized Doped Oxides Monolayer Spray-grown Solar Cells: The Amlouk-boubaker Optothermal Expansivity ψab in the book : Solar Cells - New Aspects and Solutions, Edited by: Leonid A. Kosyachenko, [ISBN 953-307-761-1, by InTech], 2011, 27-41.
  • H. Rahmanov, A Solution to the non Linear Korteweg-De-Vries Equation in the Particular Case Dispersion-Adsorption Problem in Porous Media Using the Spectral Boubaker Polynomials Expansion Scheme (BPES), Studies in Nonlinear Sciences, 2011, 2 (1) 46
  • A. Ghezloun , N. Oucher , S. Chergui, Energy policy in the context of sustainable development: Case of Algeria and Tunisia, Energy Procedia 18 ( 2012 ) 53
  • E. Khalfallah, Les énergiesrenouvelables en Tunisie : enjeux et perspectives, Energie-Francophonie, N° 71- deuxième trimestre 2006.
Toplam 38 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Articles
Yazarlar

Boubakker Karemt Bu kişi benim

A. Colantoni Bu kişi benim

E. Allegrini Bu kişi benim

L. Longo Bu kişi benim

S. Di Giacinto Bu kişi benim

P. Biondi Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Haziran 2013
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2013 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Karemt, B., Colantoni, A., Allegrini, E., Longo, L., vd. (2013). Perspective and Optimization of Hybrid Energy Plants: A Focus on Tunisia. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, 3(2), 436-440.
AMA Karemt B, Colantoni A, Allegrini E, Longo L, Giacinto SD, Biondi P. Perspective and Optimization of Hybrid Energy Plants: A Focus on Tunisia. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research. Haziran 2013;3(2):436-440.
Chicago Karemt, Boubakker, A. Colantoni, E. Allegrini, L. Longo, S. Di Giacinto, ve P. Biondi. “Perspective and Optimization of Hybrid Energy Plants: A Focus on Tunisia”. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research 3, sy. 2 (Haziran 2013): 436-40.
EndNote Karemt B, Colantoni A, Allegrini E, Longo L, Giacinto SD, Biondi P (01 Haziran 2013) Perspective and Optimization of Hybrid Energy Plants: A Focus on Tunisia. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research 3 2 436–440.
IEEE B. Karemt, A. Colantoni, E. Allegrini, L. Longo, S. D. Giacinto, ve P. Biondi, “Perspective and Optimization of Hybrid Energy Plants: A Focus on Tunisia”, International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, c. 3, sy. 2, ss. 436–440, 2013.
ISNAD Karemt, Boubakker vd. “Perspective and Optimization of Hybrid Energy Plants: A Focus on Tunisia”. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research 3/2 (Haziran 2013), 436-440.
JAMA Karemt B, Colantoni A, Allegrini E, Longo L, Giacinto SD, Biondi P. Perspective and Optimization of Hybrid Energy Plants: A Focus on Tunisia. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research. 2013;3:436–440.
MLA Karemt, Boubakker vd. “Perspective and Optimization of Hybrid Energy Plants: A Focus on Tunisia”. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, c. 3, sy. 2, 2013, ss. 436-40.
Vancouver Karemt B, Colantoni A, Allegrini E, Longo L, Giacinto SD, Biondi P. Perspective and Optimization of Hybrid Energy Plants: A Focus on Tunisia. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research. 2013;3(2):436-40.