EN
TR
SHIGERU BAN AND “TEMPORARY SHELTER” CONCEPT
Öz
Natural disasters cause adverse impact on human life. It is always necessary to be cautious about the possible consequences of natural disasters that cannot be predicted as to when they will occur. Even though many problems are encoun-tered during, before and after the disaster, the most important of these problems is ‘sheltering’. Because natural disasters such as earthquakes, floods, and hurri-canes, that have destructive outcomes, can result in the failure to provide shelter which is one of the most fundamental needs of human beings. Tent type shelters, that are usually distributed by charities, are not capable of meeting all needs and providing comfort for long-term use. Therefore, ‘temporary shelters’ that are designed to adapt to existing conditions rise to prominence. It is necessary for these shelters to be rapidly buildable in emergencies. Hence, it is important to benefit from easily accessible materials with simple solutions and economic methods in its construction. Famous architect Shigeru Ban, who has made a name for himself with his recyclable and sustainable designs, has also generated a solution for sheltering problems in disaster areas, with a sheltering system he designed as a result of post-disaster needs. He considered the materials that can be found in the region where the disaster occurred, climate of the region, and the culture of the local people while creating his design. He emphasized the partici-patory production style that the local people participate in the construction pro-cess of the shelters. Thus, it is possible to provide sustainability in the construc-tion process as well as in the design of the shelters. Local community, that partic-ipate in the construction, gain awareness on temporary sheltering, and knowledge and skills on construction methods. Within the scope of this study, different type of shelters for different disaster areas designed by Ban were ana-lyzed, and as a result of this analysis common points of these examples were es-tablished. While the construction methods of the chosen temporary shelter de-signs are similar, they also differ depending on local characteristics. It is thought that the examples discussed in the study can be temporary solutions to the shel-tering problems that may be experienced in the event of an undesirable situation after a disaster. Teaching the production methods of these shelters with simple educational activities and providing awareness of local participation in the pro-duction will be one of the most effective social advantages that can be obtained after the disaster.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Url-1: https://maisonfrancaise.com.tr/genel/pritzker-2014te-yine-yeniden-bir-japon-mimar-shigeru-ban.html, E.T.:11.11.2019
- Url-2: https://tur.architecturaldesignschool.com/shigeru-ban-creates-temporary-shelter-system-11543, E.T.:11.11.2019
- Url-3: https://www.arkitera.com/haber/shigeru-bandan-japonyadaki-taskinlar-icin-gecici-siginak-sistemi/, E.T.: 10.11.2019
- Url-4: https://www.ted.com/talks/shigeru_ban_emergency_shelters_made_from_paper?language=tr#t-684665, E.T.:10.11.2019
- Url-5: https://nevart.net/shigeru-ban-kimdir-6540/, E.T:10.11.2019
- Url-6:https://www.archdaily.com/489255/the-humanitarian-works-of-shigeru-ban/532b2346c07a80b50b000029-the-humanitarian-works-of-shigeru-ban-image?next_project=no, E.T. :13.11.2019
- Url-7: https://www.google.com/maps/place/Kaynaşlı, E.T.:13.11.2019
- Url-8: https://deprem.afad.gov.tr/tarihteBuAy?id=61 , E.T.:11.11.2019
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
-
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yayımlanma Tarihi
30 Eylül 2021
Gönderilme Tarihi
4 Temmuz 2021
Kabul Tarihi
23 Ağustos 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2021 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2
APA
Özcan, U., Güler, B., & Korkmaz, B. (2021). SHIGERU BAN AND “TEMPORARY SHELTER” CONCEPT. International Journal of Social And Humanities Sciences, 5(2), 65-90. https://izlik.org/JA96YB37KF
AMA
1.Özcan U, Güler B, Korkmaz B. SHIGERU BAN AND “TEMPORARY SHELTER” CONCEPT. IJSHS. 2021;5(2):65-90. https://izlik.org/JA96YB37KF
Chicago
Özcan, Uğur, Betül Güler, ve Büşra Korkmaz. 2021. “SHIGERU BAN AND ‘TEMPORARY SHELTER’ CONCEPT”. International Journal of Social And Humanities Sciences 5 (2): 65-90. https://izlik.org/JA96YB37KF.
EndNote
Özcan U, Güler B, Korkmaz B (01 Eylül 2021) SHIGERU BAN AND “TEMPORARY SHELTER” CONCEPT. International Journal of Social And Humanities Sciences 5 2 65–90.
IEEE
[1]U. Özcan, B. Güler, ve B. Korkmaz, “SHIGERU BAN AND ‘TEMPORARY SHELTER’ CONCEPT”, IJSHS, c. 5, sy 2, ss. 65–90, Eyl. 2021, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA96YB37KF
ISNAD
Özcan, Uğur - Güler, Betül - Korkmaz, Büşra. “SHIGERU BAN AND ‘TEMPORARY SHELTER’ CONCEPT”. International Journal of Social And Humanities Sciences 5/2 (01 Eylül 2021): 65-90. https://izlik.org/JA96YB37KF.
JAMA
1.Özcan U, Güler B, Korkmaz B. SHIGERU BAN AND “TEMPORARY SHELTER” CONCEPT. IJSHS. 2021;5:65–90.
MLA
Özcan, Uğur, vd. “SHIGERU BAN AND ‘TEMPORARY SHELTER’ CONCEPT”. International Journal of Social And Humanities Sciences, c. 5, sy 2, Eylül 2021, ss. 65-90, https://izlik.org/JA96YB37KF.
Vancouver
1.Uğur Özcan, Betül Güler, Büşra Korkmaz. SHIGERU BAN AND “TEMPORARY SHELTER” CONCEPT. IJSHS [Internet]. 01 Eylül 2021;5(2):65-90. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA96YB37KF