Araştırma Makalesi
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THE EFFECT OF TIME MANAGEMENT ON THE ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENTS OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 2, 39 - 53, 01.12.2017

Öz

Objective: The objective of this study is to
reveal the time management skills of the Vocational School students and to
search the effect of this skill on their academic achievement.

Material-Method: This cross sectional study was conducted on 300
students selected by ½ simple random sampling method among 600 students
studying at 10 different programs Erciyes University Health Services Vocational
School in between January–February 2017. A questionnaire form including
demographic and socio-cultural characteristics and academic achievements of the
students and Time Management Inventory (TMI) were used as data collection tools
in the research. Student t test was used to compare independent groups and
analysis of variance was used to compare more than two groups in the
statistical analysis of the data.

Findings: The point average of the students’
time management inventory was found as 75.8±13.3.
39.3% of the students had a general academic average between 2.51 and 3.00.
Time management and time consumings 
subscale scores and TMI total scores of the male students, and TMI time
planning and time consumings subscale scores and TMI total scores of the
smokers were found significantly high (p<0.05). The difference between the
groups in terms of TMI and subscale scores according to the time that students
spent on the internet and the free time the students had was found statistically
significant (p<0.05). In addition, the difference found between the groups
in terms of TMI and subscale scores according to the general academic average
of the students was statistically significant.







Conclusion: The time management skills of the students reveal
significant difference depending on their demographic and socio-cultural
characteristics, and general academic average. It is foreseen that the research
findings will be useful for further studies on similar cases. 

Kaynakça

  • Adebayo FA. (2015). Time Management and Student Academic Performance in Higher Institutions, Nigeria – A Case Study of Ekiti State. International Research in Education 3(2):1-10.
  • Alay S. & Koçak S. (2003). The Relationship Between Time Management and Academic Achievement of University Students. Education Management 35:326-335.
  • Alay S. ve Kocak S. (2002). Time Management Questionnaire: Validity and Reliability. Hacettepe University Education Faculty Journal 22:9-13.
  • Al – Zoubi M. (2016). The Effect of the Time Management Art on Academic Achievement among Hihg School Students in Jordan. Journal of Education and Practice 7(5):158-167.
  • Erdem R. ve Kaya S. (1998). Time Management. Contemporary Local Governments 7(2):99-120.
  • Durmaz M., Hüseyinli T. Güçlü C. (2016). The Relationship Between Time Management Skills and Academic Achievement. Journal of Human and Social Sciences Research 5(7):2291-2303.
  • Kaushar M. (2013). Study of Impact of Time Management on Academic Performance of College Students. IOSR Journal of Business and Management 9(6):59-60.
  • Khan MS. (2015). The Impact of Time Management on the Students’ Academic Achievements. Journal of Literature, Languages and Linguistics 11:66-71.
  • Küçükaltan D., Karalar S., Keskin G. (2013). Time Pitfalls Blocking Administrators in Effective Time Management Applications: A Research on the Administrators in the Textile Fabrics of Edirne City Center. KMU Social and Economic Researchs Journal 15(24):65-73.
  • Miqdadi FZ., Almomani AF., Masharqa MTS., Elmousel NM. The Relationship between Time Management and the Academic Performance of Students from the Petroleum Institute in Abu Dhabi, the UAE. ASEE 2014 Zone I Conference, April 3-5, 2014, University of Bridgeport, Bridgeport, CT, USA.
  • Nzewi HN, Chiekezie OM., Ikon MA. (2013). Time Management and Academic Performance of Postgraduate Students in Nigerian Universities. Review of Public Administration & Management 1(2):180-192.
  • Özer MA. (2010). Time Management for Efficient Organizational Management. Cement Employer's Journal. http://www.ceis.org.tr/dergiDocs/makale241.pdf (Last access: 09 May 2017).
  • Sugötüren M., Ballı ÖM., Gökçe H. (2011). Time Management Behaviors of Students in School of Sport Sciences and Technology. SPORMETRE Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences IX(3):91-96.
  • Yenihan B. ve Öner M. (2013). Managing Time: Examination of Time Management Skills of University Students. Trakya University Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences E-Journal 2(2):56-68.
  • Zekioğlu A., Erdoğan N., Türkmen M. (2015). The Relationship Between Time Management Skills and Academic Achievement of Athlete Students. International Refereed on Psychiatry and Psychological Research Journal 4:24-37.

ÜNİVERSİTE ÖĞRENCİLERİNDE ZAMAN YÖNETİMİNİN AKADEMİK BAŞARILARI ÜZERİNE ETKİSİ

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 2, 39 - 53, 01.12.2017

Öz

Amaç: Bu çalışmada, Meslek Yüksekokulu
öğrencilerinin zaman yönetimi becerilerinin ortaya konulması ve bunun
öğrencilerin akademik başarıları üzerine olan etkisinin
araştırılması amaçlanmıştır.

Materyal-Metod: Kesitsel tipteki bu çalışma, Ocak-Şubat 2017
tarihleri arasında Erciyes Üniversitesi Sağlık Hizmetleri Meslek
Yüksekokulu’nda yer alan 10 farklı programda öğrenim gören 600 öğrenciden ½
basit tesadüfi örnekleme yöntemi ile seçilen 300 öğrenci üzerinde
yürütülmüştür. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak, öğrencilerin demografik
ve sosyo-kültürel özelliklerini ve akademik başarılarını içeren anket formu ile
Zaman Yönetimi Envanteri (ZYE) kullanılmıştır. Verilerin istatistiksel açıdan
değerlendirilmesinde, gruplar arasındaki karşılaştırmalarda bağımsız gruplarda
student t testi, ikiden fazla grubun karşılaştırılmasında ise varyans analizi
kullanılmıştır.

Bulgular: Öğrencilerin zaman yönetimi envanteri
toplam puan ortalaması
75.8±13.3 olarak bulunmuştur. Öğrencilerin %39.3'ünün genel akademik not ortalaması
2.51-3.00'dır. Erkek öğrencilerin, zaman planlaması,
zaman
harcatıcılar
alt boyut
puanları ve ZYE toplam puanları, sigara içen öğrencilerin ZYE'nin zaman planlaması,
zaman
harcatıcılar
alt boyut
puanları ve ZYE toplam puanları anlamlı düzeyde yüksek bulunmuştur (p<0.05).
Öğrencilerin internette geçirdikleri zamana ve sahip oldukları boş zamana göre
ZYE ve alt boyut puanları açısından gruplar arasında görülen fark istatistiksel
olarak anlamlı bulunmuştur (p<0.05). Öğrencilerin genel akademik not
ortalamalarına göre ZYE ve alt boyut puanları açısından gruplar arasında çıkan
fark da istatistiksel olarak anlamlıdır.







Sonuç: Öğrencilerin zaman yönetimi
becerileri demografik ve sosyo-kültürel özelliklerine ve genel akademik not
ortalamalarına göre anlamlı düzeyde farklılık göstermektedir. Araştırma
bulgularının benzer konuda yürütülecek diğer çalışmalar açısından faydalı
olacağı öngörülmektedir.

Kaynakça

  • Adebayo FA. (2015). Time Management and Student Academic Performance in Higher Institutions, Nigeria – A Case Study of Ekiti State. International Research in Education 3(2):1-10.
  • Alay S. & Koçak S. (2003). The Relationship Between Time Management and Academic Achievement of University Students. Education Management 35:326-335.
  • Alay S. ve Kocak S. (2002). Time Management Questionnaire: Validity and Reliability. Hacettepe University Education Faculty Journal 22:9-13.
  • Al – Zoubi M. (2016). The Effect of the Time Management Art on Academic Achievement among Hihg School Students in Jordan. Journal of Education and Practice 7(5):158-167.
  • Erdem R. ve Kaya S. (1998). Time Management. Contemporary Local Governments 7(2):99-120.
  • Durmaz M., Hüseyinli T. Güçlü C. (2016). The Relationship Between Time Management Skills and Academic Achievement. Journal of Human and Social Sciences Research 5(7):2291-2303.
  • Kaushar M. (2013). Study of Impact of Time Management on Academic Performance of College Students. IOSR Journal of Business and Management 9(6):59-60.
  • Khan MS. (2015). The Impact of Time Management on the Students’ Academic Achievements. Journal of Literature, Languages and Linguistics 11:66-71.
  • Küçükaltan D., Karalar S., Keskin G. (2013). Time Pitfalls Blocking Administrators in Effective Time Management Applications: A Research on the Administrators in the Textile Fabrics of Edirne City Center. KMU Social and Economic Researchs Journal 15(24):65-73.
  • Miqdadi FZ., Almomani AF., Masharqa MTS., Elmousel NM. The Relationship between Time Management and the Academic Performance of Students from the Petroleum Institute in Abu Dhabi, the UAE. ASEE 2014 Zone I Conference, April 3-5, 2014, University of Bridgeport, Bridgeport, CT, USA.
  • Nzewi HN, Chiekezie OM., Ikon MA. (2013). Time Management and Academic Performance of Postgraduate Students in Nigerian Universities. Review of Public Administration & Management 1(2):180-192.
  • Özer MA. (2010). Time Management for Efficient Organizational Management. Cement Employer's Journal. http://www.ceis.org.tr/dergiDocs/makale241.pdf (Last access: 09 May 2017).
  • Sugötüren M., Ballı ÖM., Gökçe H. (2011). Time Management Behaviors of Students in School of Sport Sciences and Technology. SPORMETRE Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences IX(3):91-96.
  • Yenihan B. ve Öner M. (2013). Managing Time: Examination of Time Management Skills of University Students. Trakya University Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences E-Journal 2(2):56-68.
  • Zekioğlu A., Erdoğan N., Türkmen M. (2015). The Relationship Between Time Management Skills and Academic Achievement of Athlete Students. International Refereed on Psychiatry and Psychological Research Journal 4:24-37.
Toplam 15 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Ayşegül Aydın Bu kişi benim

Demet Ünalan Bu kişi benim

Sinem Somunoğlu İkinci Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Aralık 2017
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2017 Cilt: 1 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Aydın, A., Ünalan, D., & Somunoğlu İkinci, S. (2017). THE EFFECT OF TIME MANAGEMENT ON THE ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENTS OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS. International Journal of Social And Humanities Sciences, 1(2), 39-53.
AMA Aydın A, Ünalan D, Somunoğlu İkinci S. THE EFFECT OF TIME MANAGEMENT ON THE ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENTS OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS. IJSHS. Aralık 2017;1(2):39-53.
Chicago Aydın, Ayşegül, Demet Ünalan, ve Sinem Somunoğlu İkinci. “THE EFFECT OF TIME MANAGEMENT ON THE ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENTS OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS”. International Journal of Social And Humanities Sciences 1, sy. 2 (Aralık 2017): 39-53.
EndNote Aydın A, Ünalan D, Somunoğlu İkinci S (01 Aralık 2017) THE EFFECT OF TIME MANAGEMENT ON THE ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENTS OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS. International Journal of Social And Humanities Sciences 1 2 39–53.
IEEE A. Aydın, D. Ünalan, ve S. Somunoğlu İkinci, “THE EFFECT OF TIME MANAGEMENT ON THE ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENTS OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS”, IJSHS, c. 1, sy. 2, ss. 39–53, 2017.
ISNAD Aydın, Ayşegül vd. “THE EFFECT OF TIME MANAGEMENT ON THE ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENTS OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS”. International Journal of Social And Humanities Sciences 1/2 (Aralık 2017), 39-53.
JAMA Aydın A, Ünalan D, Somunoğlu İkinci S. THE EFFECT OF TIME MANAGEMENT ON THE ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENTS OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS. IJSHS. 2017;1:39–53.
MLA Aydın, Ayşegül vd. “THE EFFECT OF TIME MANAGEMENT ON THE ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENTS OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS”. International Journal of Social And Humanities Sciences, c. 1, sy. 2, 2017, ss. 39-53.
Vancouver Aydın A, Ünalan D, Somunoğlu İkinci S. THE EFFECT OF TIME MANAGEMENT ON THE ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENTS OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS. IJSHS. 2017;1(2):39-53.