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Relationship between anthropometric variables, respiratory function and bio-motoric properties in Turkish flat water canoe athletes

Yıl 2015, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 3, 758 - 767, 01.07.2015
https://doi.org/10.24289/ijsser.279154

Öz

The flatwater canoeing competition is held in lake or pond that flow rate is constant. The traction and thrust force are expected to be at high level as well as excellent technique. Also, the 1000-m event demands high levels of both aerobic and anaerobic fitness. Additionally, sportive performance is affected by anthropometric characteristics. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine the relationship between anthropometric variables, respiratory function, bio-motoric properties and 1000-m canoe performance. Eight male canoe athletes volunteered to participate in this study (mean age: 17.125 ± 1.12 years; height: 171.86 ± 6.95 cm; weight: 61.262 ± 10.7 kg; BMI: 20.623 ± 2.41 kg/m2). The canoe athletes underwent tests of anthropometric variables (height, weight, BMI, sitting height, arm span, sum of 8 skinfold, body fat percentage), respiratory function (FVC, FEV1, FEV1/FVC, PEF, FEF25-75 and MVV), bio-motoric properties (right and left hand-grip strength, anaerobic power and isokinetic knee strength) and 1000-m canoe performance. Anaerobic power was estimated by using countermovement jump height. Bilateral concentric isokinetic strength of the knee extensors and flexors was evaluated at 600/s and 2400/s using CSMI-Humac/NormTM-770 dynamometer (Humac Norm Testing and Rehabilitation System, USA). A Spirolab-III ergospirometer (Medical International Research, Italy) was used to measure pulmonary function. The results of the present study demonstrated that there were no significant relationship between anthropometric variables, respiratory function, bio-motoric properties and 1000-m canoe performance (p> 0.05). A limited number of investigations focused on Turkish canoe athletes encourage us to design this study. Lack of training experience of participants may affect the results. Moreover, the small sample size is limitation of the present study. 

Kaynakça

  • Ackland, T. R., Ong, K., Kerr, D., & Ridge, B. (2003). Morphological characteristics of Olympic sprint canoe and kayak paddlers. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 6(3), 285-294.
  • Akca, F., & Muniroglu, S. (2008). Anthropometric-somatotype and strength profiles and on-water performance in Turkish elite kayakers. International Journal of Applied Sports Sciences, 20(1), 22-34.
  • Çakır-Atabek, H., Sönmez, G. A., & Yilmaz, I. (2009). The relationship between isokinetic strength of knee extensors/flexors, jumping and anaerobic performance. Isokinetics and exercise science, 17(2), 79-83.
  • Çakır-Atabek, H. (2015). Farkli spor branşlarinda antrenman yapan 15-17 yaş öğrencilerin bazi solunum fonksiyonlarinin ve biyomotorik özelliklerinin incelenmesi. İnönü Üniversitesi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 2(1), 1-16.
  • Atan, T., Akyol, P., & Çebi, M. (2013). Bireysel sporlarla uğraşan yıldızlar kategorisindeki sporcuların solunum fonksiyonlarının karşılaştırılması. Dicle Tıp Dergisi, 40(2).
  • Bishop, D. (2000). Physiological predictors of flat-water kayak performance in women. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 82(1-2), 91-97.
  • Durnin, J., & Womersley, J. (1974). Body fat assessed from total body density and its estimation from skinfold thickness: measurements on 481 men and women aged from 16 to 72 years. British journal of nutrition, 32(01), 77-97.
  • Fry, R., & Morton, A. R. (1991). Physiological and kinanthropometric attributes of elite flatwater kayakists. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 23(11), 1297-1301.
  • Hagner-Derengowska, M., Hagner, W., Zubrzycki, I. Z., Krakowiak, H.,
  • Słomko, W., Dzierżanowski, M., & Wiącek-Zubrzycka, M. (2014). Body structure and composition of canoeists and kayakers: Analysis of junior and teenage Polish National Canoeing Team. Biology of Sport, 31(4), 323.
  • Hamano, S., Ochi, E., Tsuchiya, Y., Muramatsu, E., Suzukawa, K., & Igawa, S. (2015). Relationship between performance test and body composition/physical strength characteristic in sprint canoe and kayak paddlers. Open access journal of sports medicine, 6, 191.
  • Humphries, B., Abt, G. A., Stanton, R., & Sly, N. (2000). Kinanthropometric and physiological characteristics of outrigger canoe paddlers. Journal of sports sciences, 18(6), 395-399.
  • Kara, E., Özal, M., & Yavuz, H. (2010). Elit güreşçi ve basketbolcuların kan ve solunum parametrelerinin karşılaştırılması. Selçuk Üniversitesi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilim Dergisi, 12(1), 36-41.
  • Kerr, R. M., Spinks, W., Leicht, A. S., Sinclair, W., & Woodside, L. (2008). Comparison of physiological responses to graded exercise test performance in outrigger canoeing. Journal of sports sciences, 26(7), 743-749.
  • Koley, S., Kaur, S., & Sandhu, J. (2011). Correlations of handgrip strength and some anthropometric variables in Indian inter-university female handball players. Sport Science Review, 20(3-4), 57-68.
  • Kürkçü, R., Afyon, Y. A., Yaman, Ç., & Özdağ, S. (2009). 10-12 yaş grubundaki futbolcu ve badmintoncularda bazı fiziksel ve fizyolojik özelliklerinin karşılaştırılması. Uluslararası İnsan Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(1), 547-556.
  • Malliou, P., Ispirlidis, I., Beneka, A., Taxildaris, K., & Godolias, G. (2003). Vertical jump and knee extensors isokinetic performance in professional soccer players related to the phase of the training period. Isokinetics and exercise science, 11(3), 165-169.
  • Mann, R. V., & Kearney, J. T. (1979). A biomechanical analysis of the Olympic-style flatwater kayak stroke. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 12(3), 183-188.
  • McKean, M. R., & Burkett, B. (2010). The relationship between joint range of motion, muscular strength, and race time for sub-elite flat water kayakers. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 13(5), 537-542.
  • Moğulkoç, R., Baltacı, A., Keleştimur, K., Koç, H., & Özdemirli, S. (1997) 16 yaş grubu sporcu genç kızlarda Max VO2 ve bazı solunum parametreleri üzerine bir araştırma. Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, II (1), 9, 1997.
  • Nakagaki, K., Yoshioka, T., & Nabekura, Y. (2008). The relative contribution of anaerobic and aerobic energy systems during flat-water kayak paddling. Japanese Journal Of Physical Fitness And Sports Medicine, 57(2), 261-269.
  • Pendergast, D., Cerretelli, P., & Rennie, D. (1979). Aerobic and glycolytic metabolism in arm exercise. Journal of Applied Physiology, 47(4), 754-760.
  • Pyke, F., Baker, J., Hoyle, R., & Scrutton, E. (1973). Metabolic and circulatory responses to work on a canoeing and bicycle ergometer. AJSM Research Edition, 5(6), 22-31.
  • Robinson, M. G., Holt, L. E., & Pelham, T. W. (2002). The technology of sprint racing canoe and kayak hull and paddle designs. International Sports Journal, 6(2), 68.
  • Rogers, C. (1990). Exercise physiology laboratory manual. Dubuque: Wm C Brown Publishers.
  • Shephard, R. J. (1987). Science and medicine of canoeing and kayaking. Sports medicine, 4(1), 19-33.
  • Siri, W. E. (1956). The gross composition of the body. Adv Biol Med Phys, 4(239-279), 513.
  • Sitkowski, D. (2002). Some indices distinguishing Olympic or world championship medallists in sprint kayaking. Biology of Sport, 19(2), 133-147.
  • Sklad, M., Krawczyk, B., & Majle, B. (1994). Body build profiles of male and female rowers and kayakers. Biology of Sport, 11(4), 249-256.
  • Someren, K. V., & Palmer, G. S. (2003). Prediction of 200-m sprint kayaking performance. Canadian journal of applied physiology, 28(4), 505-517.
  • Tesch, P. A. (1983). Physiological characteristics of elite kayak paddlers. Canadian journal of applied sport sciences. Journal canadien des sciences appliquees au sport, 8(2), 87-91.
  • Triki, M., Rebai, H., Shamssain, M., Masmoudi, K., Fellmann, N., Zouari, H., & Tabka, Z. (2013). Comparative study of aerobic performance between Football and Judo Groups in Prepubertal boys. Asian journal of sports medicine, 4(3), 165.
  • Tsiokanos, A., Kellis, E., Jamurtas, A., & Kellis, S. (2002). The relationship between jumping performance and isokinetic strength of hip and knee extensors and ankle plantar flexors. Isokinetics and exercise science, 10(2), 107-116.
Yıl 2015, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 3, 758 - 767, 01.07.2015
https://doi.org/10.24289/ijsser.279154

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Ackland, T. R., Ong, K., Kerr, D., & Ridge, B. (2003). Morphological characteristics of Olympic sprint canoe and kayak paddlers. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 6(3), 285-294.
  • Akca, F., & Muniroglu, S. (2008). Anthropometric-somatotype and strength profiles and on-water performance in Turkish elite kayakers. International Journal of Applied Sports Sciences, 20(1), 22-34.
  • Çakır-Atabek, H., Sönmez, G. A., & Yilmaz, I. (2009). The relationship between isokinetic strength of knee extensors/flexors, jumping and anaerobic performance. Isokinetics and exercise science, 17(2), 79-83.
  • Çakır-Atabek, H. (2015). Farkli spor branşlarinda antrenman yapan 15-17 yaş öğrencilerin bazi solunum fonksiyonlarinin ve biyomotorik özelliklerinin incelenmesi. İnönü Üniversitesi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 2(1), 1-16.
  • Atan, T., Akyol, P., & Çebi, M. (2013). Bireysel sporlarla uğraşan yıldızlar kategorisindeki sporcuların solunum fonksiyonlarının karşılaştırılması. Dicle Tıp Dergisi, 40(2).
  • Bishop, D. (2000). Physiological predictors of flat-water kayak performance in women. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 82(1-2), 91-97.
  • Durnin, J., & Womersley, J. (1974). Body fat assessed from total body density and its estimation from skinfold thickness: measurements on 481 men and women aged from 16 to 72 years. British journal of nutrition, 32(01), 77-97.
  • Fry, R., & Morton, A. R. (1991). Physiological and kinanthropometric attributes of elite flatwater kayakists. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 23(11), 1297-1301.
  • Hagner-Derengowska, M., Hagner, W., Zubrzycki, I. Z., Krakowiak, H.,
  • Słomko, W., Dzierżanowski, M., & Wiącek-Zubrzycka, M. (2014). Body structure and composition of canoeists and kayakers: Analysis of junior and teenage Polish National Canoeing Team. Biology of Sport, 31(4), 323.
  • Hamano, S., Ochi, E., Tsuchiya, Y., Muramatsu, E., Suzukawa, K., & Igawa, S. (2015). Relationship between performance test and body composition/physical strength characteristic in sprint canoe and kayak paddlers. Open access journal of sports medicine, 6, 191.
  • Humphries, B., Abt, G. A., Stanton, R., & Sly, N. (2000). Kinanthropometric and physiological characteristics of outrigger canoe paddlers. Journal of sports sciences, 18(6), 395-399.
  • Kara, E., Özal, M., & Yavuz, H. (2010). Elit güreşçi ve basketbolcuların kan ve solunum parametrelerinin karşılaştırılması. Selçuk Üniversitesi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilim Dergisi, 12(1), 36-41.
  • Kerr, R. M., Spinks, W., Leicht, A. S., Sinclair, W., & Woodside, L. (2008). Comparison of physiological responses to graded exercise test performance in outrigger canoeing. Journal of sports sciences, 26(7), 743-749.
  • Koley, S., Kaur, S., & Sandhu, J. (2011). Correlations of handgrip strength and some anthropometric variables in Indian inter-university female handball players. Sport Science Review, 20(3-4), 57-68.
  • Kürkçü, R., Afyon, Y. A., Yaman, Ç., & Özdağ, S. (2009). 10-12 yaş grubundaki futbolcu ve badmintoncularda bazı fiziksel ve fizyolojik özelliklerinin karşılaştırılması. Uluslararası İnsan Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(1), 547-556.
  • Malliou, P., Ispirlidis, I., Beneka, A., Taxildaris, K., & Godolias, G. (2003). Vertical jump and knee extensors isokinetic performance in professional soccer players related to the phase of the training period. Isokinetics and exercise science, 11(3), 165-169.
  • Mann, R. V., & Kearney, J. T. (1979). A biomechanical analysis of the Olympic-style flatwater kayak stroke. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 12(3), 183-188.
  • McKean, M. R., & Burkett, B. (2010). The relationship between joint range of motion, muscular strength, and race time for sub-elite flat water kayakers. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 13(5), 537-542.
  • Moğulkoç, R., Baltacı, A., Keleştimur, K., Koç, H., & Özdemirli, S. (1997) 16 yaş grubu sporcu genç kızlarda Max VO2 ve bazı solunum parametreleri üzerine bir araştırma. Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, II (1), 9, 1997.
  • Nakagaki, K., Yoshioka, T., & Nabekura, Y. (2008). The relative contribution of anaerobic and aerobic energy systems during flat-water kayak paddling. Japanese Journal Of Physical Fitness And Sports Medicine, 57(2), 261-269.
  • Pendergast, D., Cerretelli, P., & Rennie, D. (1979). Aerobic and glycolytic metabolism in arm exercise. Journal of Applied Physiology, 47(4), 754-760.
  • Pyke, F., Baker, J., Hoyle, R., & Scrutton, E. (1973). Metabolic and circulatory responses to work on a canoeing and bicycle ergometer. AJSM Research Edition, 5(6), 22-31.
  • Robinson, M. G., Holt, L. E., & Pelham, T. W. (2002). The technology of sprint racing canoe and kayak hull and paddle designs. International Sports Journal, 6(2), 68.
  • Rogers, C. (1990). Exercise physiology laboratory manual. Dubuque: Wm C Brown Publishers.
  • Shephard, R. J. (1987). Science and medicine of canoeing and kayaking. Sports medicine, 4(1), 19-33.
  • Siri, W. E. (1956). The gross composition of the body. Adv Biol Med Phys, 4(239-279), 513.
  • Sitkowski, D. (2002). Some indices distinguishing Olympic or world championship medallists in sprint kayaking. Biology of Sport, 19(2), 133-147.
  • Sklad, M., Krawczyk, B., & Majle, B. (1994). Body build profiles of male and female rowers and kayakers. Biology of Sport, 11(4), 249-256.
  • Someren, K. V., & Palmer, G. S. (2003). Prediction of 200-m sprint kayaking performance. Canadian journal of applied physiology, 28(4), 505-517.
  • Tesch, P. A. (1983). Physiological characteristics of elite kayak paddlers. Canadian journal of applied sport sciences. Journal canadien des sciences appliquees au sport, 8(2), 87-91.
  • Triki, M., Rebai, H., Shamssain, M., Masmoudi, K., Fellmann, N., Zouari, H., & Tabka, Z. (2013). Comparative study of aerobic performance between Football and Judo Groups in Prepubertal boys. Asian journal of sports medicine, 4(3), 165.
  • Tsiokanos, A., Kellis, E., Jamurtas, A., & Kellis, S. (2002). The relationship between jumping performance and isokinetic strength of hip and knee extensors and ankle plantar flexors. Isokinetics and exercise science, 10(2), 107-116.
Toplam 33 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Bircan Dokumacı

Hayriye Çakır-atabek

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Temmuz 2015
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2015 Cilt: 1 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Dokumacı, B., & Çakır-atabek, H. (2015). Relationship between anthropometric variables, respiratory function and bio-motoric properties in Turkish flat water canoe athletes. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research, 1(3), 758-767. https://doi.org/10.24289/ijsser.279154
AMA Dokumacı B, Çakır-atabek H. Relationship between anthropometric variables, respiratory function and bio-motoric properties in Turkish flat water canoe athletes. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research. Aralık 2015;1(3):758-767. doi:10.24289/ijsser.279154
Chicago Dokumacı, Bircan, ve Hayriye Çakır-atabek. “Relationship Between Anthropometric Variables, Respiratory Function and Bio-Motoric Properties in Turkish Flat Water Canoe Athletes”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research 1, sy. 3 (Aralık 2015): 758-67. https://doi.org/10.24289/ijsser.279154.
EndNote Dokumacı B, Çakır-atabek H (01 Aralık 2015) Relationship between anthropometric variables, respiratory function and bio-motoric properties in Turkish flat water canoe athletes. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research 1 3 758–767.
IEEE B. Dokumacı ve H. Çakır-atabek, “Relationship between anthropometric variables, respiratory function and bio-motoric properties in Turkish flat water canoe athletes”, International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research, c. 1, sy. 3, ss. 758–767, 2015, doi: 10.24289/ijsser.279154.
ISNAD Dokumacı, Bircan - Çakır-atabek, Hayriye. “Relationship Between Anthropometric Variables, Respiratory Function and Bio-Motoric Properties in Turkish Flat Water Canoe Athletes”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research 1/3 (Aralık 2015), 758-767. https://doi.org/10.24289/ijsser.279154.
JAMA Dokumacı B, Çakır-atabek H. Relationship between anthropometric variables, respiratory function and bio-motoric properties in Turkish flat water canoe athletes. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research. 2015;1:758–767.
MLA Dokumacı, Bircan ve Hayriye Çakır-atabek. “Relationship Between Anthropometric Variables, Respiratory Function and Bio-Motoric Properties in Turkish Flat Water Canoe Athletes”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research, c. 1, sy. 3, 2015, ss. 758-67, doi:10.24289/ijsser.279154.
Vancouver Dokumacı B, Çakır-atabek H. Relationship between anthropometric variables, respiratory function and bio-motoric properties in Turkish flat water canoe athletes. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research. 2015;1(3):758-67.

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