Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Querying candidates via social media during the recruitment process of employees in hospitality businesses

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 1, 36 - 44, 22.03.2025
https://doi.org/10.24289/ijsser.1654194

Öz

Integrating social media in the recruitment process has transformed hiring practices in the hospitality industry. Given the sector’s high employee turnover rates and emphasis on customer service, hospitality businesses increasingly leverage platforms such as LinkedIn, Facebook, and Instagram to assess candidates beyond traditional applications. Social media allows recruiters to evaluate candidates’ professional background, communication skills, and cultural fit while also providing access to passive job seekers. However, ethical and legal concerns regarding privacy, bias, and discrimination remain significant challenges. This study explores the advantages, limitations, and implications of social media screening in hospitality recruitment. Through qualitative analysis of HR professionals' perspectives, the findings highlight the need for a balanced approach that integrates social media insights with structured interviews and ethical hiring practices. The study underscores the importance of transparent recruitment policies and employer branding in attracting top talent while maintaining fairness and compliance with labor laws.

Kaynakça

  • Balisi, S. (2014). Training needs assessment in the Botswana public service: a case study of five state sector ministries. Teaching Public Administration, 32(2), 127-143.
  • Berhanu, K., & Raj, S. (2024). The role of social media marketing in Ethiopian tourism and hospitality organizations: Applying the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology model. Cogent Social Sciences, 10(1), 1-16.
  • Beşirova, S. (2024). Effect of sponsored social media advertisements and word-of-mouth communication on consumer purchasing behavior in tourism: A case study of Facebook. Journal of Tourism Theory and Research, 10(1), 23-31.
  • Chatsuwan, P., Phromma, T., Surasvadi, N., & Thajchayapong, S. (2023). Personal data protection compliance assessment: A privacy policy scoring approach and empirical evidence from Thailand's SMEs. Heliyon, 9(10), 1-14.
  • Demir, M. (2011). Discrimination in the working life: A sample of tourism sector. Uluslararası İnsan Bilimleri Dergisi, 8(1), 760-784.
  • Demir, M. (2024). How Artificial Intelligence in Tourist Guidance Education Is Changing the Game. In Demir, Ş.Ş. & Demir, M. (Eds.), Enhancing Higher Education and Research With OpenAI Models (pp. 93-112). IGI Global.
  • Demir, M., & Günaydın, Y. (2023). A digital job application reference: how do social media posts affect the recruitment process?. Employee Relations: The International Journal, 45(2), 457-477.
  • Dittes, S., & Smolnik, S. (2019). Towards a digital work environment: the influence of collaboration and networking on employee performance within an enterprise social media platform. Journal of Business Economics, 89(8), 1215-1243.
  • Dominique-Ferreira, S., Rodrigues, B. Q., & Braga, R. J. (2022). Personal marketing and the recruitment and selection process: Hiring attributes and particularities in tourism and hospitality. Journal of Global Scholars of Marketing Science, 32(3), 351-371.
  • Gibbs, C., MacDonald, F., & MacKay, K. (2015). Social media usage in hotel human resources: recruitment, hiring and communication. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 27(2), 170-184.
  • Gonzalez, R., Gasco, J., & Llopis, J. (2020). Information and communication technologies and human resources in hospitality and tourism. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 32(11), 3545-3579.
  • Hosain, S., Manzurul Arefin, A. H. M., & Hossin, M. A. (2020). E-recruitment: A social media perspective. Asian Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting, 16(4), 51-62.
  • Kahl, C., Zhabaidilda, A., Mussabek, D., Medinova, E., & Myrzatay, S. (2022). Use of Social Media for Employment Opportunities in Kazakhstan: Case Study of a Czech Restaurant in Almaty, Kazakhstan. In Hassan, A. (Ed.), Handbook of Technology Application in Tourism in Asia (pp. 1021-1040). Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore.
  • Kwok, L., & Muñiz, A. (2021). Do job seekers' social media profiles affect hospitality managers’ hiring decisions? A qualitative inquiry. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 46, 153-159.
  • Ladkin, A., & Buhalis, D. (2016). Online and social media recruitment: Hospitality employer and prospective employee considerations. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 28(2), 327-345.
  • Ma, Y., & Cai, W. (2023). Social media in ethnographic research: critical reflections on using WeChat in researching Chinese outbound tourists. Current Issues in Tourism, 26(20), 3275-3287.
  • Oncioiu, I., Anton, E., Ifrim, A. M., & Mândricel, D. A. (2022). The influence of social networks on the digital recruitment of human resources: An empirical study in the tourism sector. Sustainability, 14(6), 3693-3714.
  • Öksüz, B., Demir, Ş. Ş., & Özdemir, N. (2025). Astro-tourism: Discovering a whole new world under the stars. Journal of Tourism Theory and Research, 11(1), 37-46. https://doi.org/10.24288/jttr.1631484
  • Parks-Yancy, R., & Cooley, D. (2023). Is social media the new employment referral?: Perceptions of early career talent. The Journal of Social Media in Society, 12(2), 82-102.
  • Posthuma, R. A., Roehling, M. V., & Campion, M. A. (2011). Employment discrimination law exposures for international employers: A risk assessment model. International Journal of Law and Management, 53(4), 281-298.
  • Rahadi, D. R., Farid, M. M., Muslih, M., & Iskak, J. (2022). The role of social media implementation as human resource e-recruitment tool. International Journal of Business, Economics and Law, 26(1), 233-240.
  • Rahman, M., Aydin, E., Haffar, M., & Nwagbara, U. (2022). The role of social media in e-recruitment process: empirical evidence from developing countries in social network theory. Journal of Enterprise Information Management, 35(6), 1697-1718.
  • Razmerita, L., Kirchner, K., & Nabeth, T. (2014). Social media in organizations: leveraging personal and collective knowledge processes. Journal of Organizational Computing and Electronic Commerce, 24(1), 74-93.
  • Schweiggart, N., Shah, A. M., Qayyum, A., & Jamil, R. A. (2025). Navigating negative experiences: how do they influence tourists’ psychological and behavioral responses to tourism service failures on social media. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 1-23.
  • Sharaburyak, V., Moreira, G., Reis, M., Silva, P., & Au-Yong-Oliveira, M. (2020). The Use of Social Media in the Recruitment Process. In Rocha, A., et al., (Eds), Trends and Innovations in Information Systems and Technologies: Volume 1 8 (pp. 165-174). Springer International Publishing.
  • Skavronskaya, L., Moyle, B., Scott, N., & Schaffer, V. (2020). Collecting memorable tourism experiences: how do ‘wechat’?. Journal of China Tourism Research, 16(3), 424-446.
  • Testa, M. R., & Sipe, L. (2012). Service-leadership competencies for hospitality and tourism management. International journal of hospitality management, 31(3), 648-658.
  • Yaşar, E. (2022). The effect of employer brand on workplace selection in the hospitality industry. Journal of Tourism Theory and Research, 8(2), 29-36.

Querying candidates via social media during the recruitment process of employees in hospitality businesses

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 1, 36 - 44, 22.03.2025
https://doi.org/10.24289/ijsser.1654194

Öz

Integrating social media in the recruitment process has transformed hiring practices in the hospitality industry. Given the sector’s high employee turnover rates and emphasis on customer service, hospitality businesses increasingly leverage platforms such as LinkedIn, Facebook, and Instagram to assess candidates beyond traditional applications. Social media allows recruiters to evaluate candidates’ professional background, communication skills, and cultural fit while also providing access to passive job seekers. However, ethical and legal concerns regarding privacy, bias, and discrimination remain significant challenges. This study explores the advantages, limitations, and implications of social media screening in hospitality recruitment. Through qualitative analysis of HR professionals' perspectives, the findings highlight the need for a balanced approach that integrates social media insights with structured interviews and ethical hiring practices. The study underscores the importance of transparent recruitment policies and employer branding in attracting top talent while maintaining fairness and compliance with labor laws.

Kaynakça

  • Balisi, S. (2014). Training needs assessment in the Botswana public service: a case study of five state sector ministries. Teaching Public Administration, 32(2), 127-143.
  • Berhanu, K., & Raj, S. (2024). The role of social media marketing in Ethiopian tourism and hospitality organizations: Applying the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology model. Cogent Social Sciences, 10(1), 1-16.
  • Beşirova, S. (2024). Effect of sponsored social media advertisements and word-of-mouth communication on consumer purchasing behavior in tourism: A case study of Facebook. Journal of Tourism Theory and Research, 10(1), 23-31.
  • Chatsuwan, P., Phromma, T., Surasvadi, N., & Thajchayapong, S. (2023). Personal data protection compliance assessment: A privacy policy scoring approach and empirical evidence from Thailand's SMEs. Heliyon, 9(10), 1-14.
  • Demir, M. (2011). Discrimination in the working life: A sample of tourism sector. Uluslararası İnsan Bilimleri Dergisi, 8(1), 760-784.
  • Demir, M. (2024). How Artificial Intelligence in Tourist Guidance Education Is Changing the Game. In Demir, Ş.Ş. & Demir, M. (Eds.), Enhancing Higher Education and Research With OpenAI Models (pp. 93-112). IGI Global.
  • Demir, M., & Günaydın, Y. (2023). A digital job application reference: how do social media posts affect the recruitment process?. Employee Relations: The International Journal, 45(2), 457-477.
  • Dittes, S., & Smolnik, S. (2019). Towards a digital work environment: the influence of collaboration and networking on employee performance within an enterprise social media platform. Journal of Business Economics, 89(8), 1215-1243.
  • Dominique-Ferreira, S., Rodrigues, B. Q., & Braga, R. J. (2022). Personal marketing and the recruitment and selection process: Hiring attributes and particularities in tourism and hospitality. Journal of Global Scholars of Marketing Science, 32(3), 351-371.
  • Gibbs, C., MacDonald, F., & MacKay, K. (2015). Social media usage in hotel human resources: recruitment, hiring and communication. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 27(2), 170-184.
  • Gonzalez, R., Gasco, J., & Llopis, J. (2020). Information and communication technologies and human resources in hospitality and tourism. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 32(11), 3545-3579.
  • Hosain, S., Manzurul Arefin, A. H. M., & Hossin, M. A. (2020). E-recruitment: A social media perspective. Asian Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting, 16(4), 51-62.
  • Kahl, C., Zhabaidilda, A., Mussabek, D., Medinova, E., & Myrzatay, S. (2022). Use of Social Media for Employment Opportunities in Kazakhstan: Case Study of a Czech Restaurant in Almaty, Kazakhstan. In Hassan, A. (Ed.), Handbook of Technology Application in Tourism in Asia (pp. 1021-1040). Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore.
  • Kwok, L., & Muñiz, A. (2021). Do job seekers' social media profiles affect hospitality managers’ hiring decisions? A qualitative inquiry. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 46, 153-159.
  • Ladkin, A., & Buhalis, D. (2016). Online and social media recruitment: Hospitality employer and prospective employee considerations. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 28(2), 327-345.
  • Ma, Y., & Cai, W. (2023). Social media in ethnographic research: critical reflections on using WeChat in researching Chinese outbound tourists. Current Issues in Tourism, 26(20), 3275-3287.
  • Oncioiu, I., Anton, E., Ifrim, A. M., & Mândricel, D. A. (2022). The influence of social networks on the digital recruitment of human resources: An empirical study in the tourism sector. Sustainability, 14(6), 3693-3714.
  • Öksüz, B., Demir, Ş. Ş., & Özdemir, N. (2025). Astro-tourism: Discovering a whole new world under the stars. Journal of Tourism Theory and Research, 11(1), 37-46. https://doi.org/10.24288/jttr.1631484
  • Parks-Yancy, R., & Cooley, D. (2023). Is social media the new employment referral?: Perceptions of early career talent. The Journal of Social Media in Society, 12(2), 82-102.
  • Posthuma, R. A., Roehling, M. V., & Campion, M. A. (2011). Employment discrimination law exposures for international employers: A risk assessment model. International Journal of Law and Management, 53(4), 281-298.
  • Rahadi, D. R., Farid, M. M., Muslih, M., & Iskak, J. (2022). The role of social media implementation as human resource e-recruitment tool. International Journal of Business, Economics and Law, 26(1), 233-240.
  • Rahman, M., Aydin, E., Haffar, M., & Nwagbara, U. (2022). The role of social media in e-recruitment process: empirical evidence from developing countries in social network theory. Journal of Enterprise Information Management, 35(6), 1697-1718.
  • Razmerita, L., Kirchner, K., & Nabeth, T. (2014). Social media in organizations: leveraging personal and collective knowledge processes. Journal of Organizational Computing and Electronic Commerce, 24(1), 74-93.
  • Schweiggart, N., Shah, A. M., Qayyum, A., & Jamil, R. A. (2025). Navigating negative experiences: how do they influence tourists’ psychological and behavioral responses to tourism service failures on social media. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 1-23.
  • Sharaburyak, V., Moreira, G., Reis, M., Silva, P., & Au-Yong-Oliveira, M. (2020). The Use of Social Media in the Recruitment Process. In Rocha, A., et al., (Eds), Trends and Innovations in Information Systems and Technologies: Volume 1 8 (pp. 165-174). Springer International Publishing.
  • Skavronskaya, L., Moyle, B., Scott, N., & Schaffer, V. (2020). Collecting memorable tourism experiences: how do ‘wechat’?. Journal of China Tourism Research, 16(3), 424-446.
  • Testa, M. R., & Sipe, L. (2012). Service-leadership competencies for hospitality and tourism management. International journal of hospitality management, 31(3), 648-658.
  • Yaşar, E. (2022). The effect of employer brand on workplace selection in the hospitality industry. Journal of Tourism Theory and Research, 8(2), 29-36.
Toplam 28 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Turizm Politikası
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Andy Lee Baker 0009-0003-6641-7810

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 22 Mart 2025
Yayımlanma Tarihi 22 Mart 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi 9 Mart 2025
Kabul Tarihi 22 Mart 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Baker, A. L. (2025). Querying candidates via social media during the recruitment process of employees in hospitality businesses. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research, 11(1), 36-44. https://doi.org/10.24289/ijsser.1654194
AMA Baker AL. Querying candidates via social media during the recruitment process of employees in hospitality businesses. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research. Mart 2025;11(1):36-44. doi:10.24289/ijsser.1654194
Chicago Baker, Andy Lee. “Querying Candidates via Social Media During the Recruitment Process of Employees in Hospitality Businesses”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research 11, sy. 1 (Mart 2025): 36-44. https://doi.org/10.24289/ijsser.1654194.
EndNote Baker AL (01 Mart 2025) Querying candidates via social media during the recruitment process of employees in hospitality businesses. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research 11 1 36–44.
IEEE A. L. Baker, “Querying candidates via social media during the recruitment process of employees in hospitality businesses”, International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research, c. 11, sy. 1, ss. 36–44, 2025, doi: 10.24289/ijsser.1654194.
ISNAD Baker, Andy Lee. “Querying Candidates via Social Media During the Recruitment Process of Employees in Hospitality Businesses”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research 11/1 (Mart 2025), 36-44. https://doi.org/10.24289/ijsser.1654194.
JAMA Baker AL. Querying candidates via social media during the recruitment process of employees in hospitality businesses. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research. 2025;11:36–44.
MLA Baker, Andy Lee. “Querying Candidates via Social Media During the Recruitment Process of Employees in Hospitality Businesses”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research, c. 11, sy. 1, 2025, ss. 36-44, doi:10.24289/ijsser.1654194.
Vancouver Baker AL. Querying candidates via social media during the recruitment process of employees in hospitality businesses. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research. 2025;11(1):36-44.

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