CHILD ABUSE IN MALAYSIA: LEGAL MEASURES FOR THE PREVENTION OF THE CRIME AND PROTECTION OF THE VICTIM

Öz

Child abuse is not a new phenomenon. It happens all over the world. From the statistic, the case of child abuse is not something that we should take it lightly. Even though many steps have been taken by the government, cases of child abuse keep increasing. Hence, it should be taken seriously and provide the way to protect the victim and to prevent it from happening. In Malaysia, many laws have been passed with the objective of protecting the welfare of the child. In the same time, the law is also tries to prevent the crime from being committed. This paper will discuss the Malaysian Child Act 2001(Act 611) which came into force on 1 August 2002. The Act attempts to promote the right of a child and at the same time aims to implement the United Nation on Children Right Convention (UNCRC). However the discussions will only focusing on the provisions relating to the welfare of the child abuse victim and the rights and responsibilities of publics to prevent child abuse. As the victim of the abuse may later on required to give evidence in the court of law, being a child, it is expected that a normal proceeding could not be applied to them. There should be a special way of obtaining and allowing them to give evidence. In 2007, Evidence of Child Witness Act was passed with the aims to make provisions relating to giving of evidence by child witnesses. It is the aims of this paper to see how such laws are effective in providing the protection to the child abuse victim

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Child abuse, Protections, Preventions

Kaynakça

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