BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

HOW DOES POVERTY WORK? REPRESENTATIONS AND CAUSAL ATTRIBUTIONS FOR POVERTY AND WEALTH

Yıl 2011, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 259 - 269, 01.06.2011

Öz

This study analyses the attributions of causality and the representations about poverty and wealth in order to better understand people's perception and to suggest adequate and shared interventions. The data we analyzed refer to a research which has been carried out on 2000 participants in Italy. A Principal Component Analysis has allowed the identification of three components relating to internal, external and metaphysical attributions for the phenomena of poverty and wealth. Following analysis have showed significant relations between attributions and factors like income, age, education level and working condition. We have also compared respondent’s perception of the phenomenon (his representation of impoverishing factors, related to himself or to others) and his attributional style, focusing on possible relations between the outcomes of this comparison and other socio-economic categories

Kaynakça

  • Abercrombie, Nicholas and Bryan S. Turner (1978), “The Dominant Ideology Thesis”. The British Journal of Sociology, Vol.29, No.2, pp.149-170.
  • Blank, Rebecca (2003), “Selecting among anti-poverty policies: can an economist be both critical and caring?”, Rev. of social economy, Vol.61, No.4, pp. 447-469.
  • Bradshaw, Ted (2007), “Theories of poverty and anti-poverty programs”. Journal of the Community Development Society, Vol.38, No.1, pp. 7-25.
  • Feagin, John (1972), “Poverty: we still believe that God helps those who help themselves”, Psychology today, Vol.1, pp. 101-129.
  • Feagin, Joe (1975), Subordinating the poor, Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall.
  • Hilgartner, Stephen and Charles Bosk (1988), “The rise and fall of social problems: A Public Arenas Model.”, Amer. J. of Sociol., Vol.94, No.1, pp.53-78.
  • Kay, Aaron, Szymon Czaplinski and John Jost (2009), Left–right ideological differences in system justification following exposure to complementary versus noncomplementary stereotype exemplars. European Journal of Social Psychology, Vol.39, pp.290-298
  • Kluegel, James and Eliot Smith (1981), “Beliefs about stratification”, Annual review of Sociology, Vol.7, pp. 29-56.
  • Kluegel, James and Eliot Smith (1986), Beliefs about inequality: Americans’ views of what is and what ought to be, New York: Aldine de Gruyter.
  • Kreidl, Mark (2000), “Perception of poverty and wealth in post-communist and western countries”, Social Justice research, Vol.13, No.2, pp. 151-175.
  • Lerner, Melvin J. (1980). The belief in a just world. New York: Plenum.
  • Levenson, H. (1973), “Parental antecedents of internal, powerful others, and chance locus of control orientations”, Developmental Psych., Vol.9, pp. 260-265.
  • Rank, Mark, (2003). “American poverty as a structural failing: evidence and arguments”, Journal of Sociology and social welfare. Vol.30, No.4, pp. 3-30.
  • Schiller, Bradley, R. (1989). The Economics of Poverty and Discrimination, Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.
  • Seligman, Martin and Gwyneth Beagley (1975), “Learned helplessness in the rat”, Journal of Abnormal Psychology, Vol.73, No.3, pp.256-262.
  • Sher, Jonathan, Education in Rural America, Westview: Boulder.
  • Slagsvold, Britt and Annemette Sİrensen, (2008), “Age, education, and the gender gap in the sense of control”, International Journal of Human Development, Vol.67, No.1, pp.25-42.
  • Wilson, George (1996), “Toward a revised framework for examining beliefs about the causes of poverty”, The Sociological Quarterly. Vol.37, No.3, pp. 413-428.
  • Zucker, Gail Sahar and Bernard Weiner, (1993). “Conservatism and perceptions of poverty: an attributional analysis”, Journal of Applied Social Psychology, Vol.23, No.12, pp.925-943.
Yıl 2011, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 259 - 269, 01.06.2011

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Abercrombie, Nicholas and Bryan S. Turner (1978), “The Dominant Ideology Thesis”. The British Journal of Sociology, Vol.29, No.2, pp.149-170.
  • Blank, Rebecca (2003), “Selecting among anti-poverty policies: can an economist be both critical and caring?”, Rev. of social economy, Vol.61, No.4, pp. 447-469.
  • Bradshaw, Ted (2007), “Theories of poverty and anti-poverty programs”. Journal of the Community Development Society, Vol.38, No.1, pp. 7-25.
  • Feagin, John (1972), “Poverty: we still believe that God helps those who help themselves”, Psychology today, Vol.1, pp. 101-129.
  • Feagin, Joe (1975), Subordinating the poor, Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall.
  • Hilgartner, Stephen and Charles Bosk (1988), “The rise and fall of social problems: A Public Arenas Model.”, Amer. J. of Sociol., Vol.94, No.1, pp.53-78.
  • Kay, Aaron, Szymon Czaplinski and John Jost (2009), Left–right ideological differences in system justification following exposure to complementary versus noncomplementary stereotype exemplars. European Journal of Social Psychology, Vol.39, pp.290-298
  • Kluegel, James and Eliot Smith (1981), “Beliefs about stratification”, Annual review of Sociology, Vol.7, pp. 29-56.
  • Kluegel, James and Eliot Smith (1986), Beliefs about inequality: Americans’ views of what is and what ought to be, New York: Aldine de Gruyter.
  • Kreidl, Mark (2000), “Perception of poverty and wealth in post-communist and western countries”, Social Justice research, Vol.13, No.2, pp. 151-175.
  • Lerner, Melvin J. (1980). The belief in a just world. New York: Plenum.
  • Levenson, H. (1973), “Parental antecedents of internal, powerful others, and chance locus of control orientations”, Developmental Psych., Vol.9, pp. 260-265.
  • Rank, Mark, (2003). “American poverty as a structural failing: evidence and arguments”, Journal of Sociology and social welfare. Vol.30, No.4, pp. 3-30.
  • Schiller, Bradley, R. (1989). The Economics of Poverty and Discrimination, Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.
  • Seligman, Martin and Gwyneth Beagley (1975), “Learned helplessness in the rat”, Journal of Abnormal Psychology, Vol.73, No.3, pp.256-262.
  • Sher, Jonathan, Education in Rural America, Westview: Boulder.
  • Slagsvold, Britt and Annemette Sİrensen, (2008), “Age, education, and the gender gap in the sense of control”, International Journal of Human Development, Vol.67, No.1, pp.25-42.
  • Wilson, George (1996), “Toward a revised framework for examining beliefs about the causes of poverty”, The Sociological Quarterly. Vol.37, No.3, pp. 413-428.
  • Zucker, Gail Sahar and Bernard Weiner, (1993). “Conservatism and perceptions of poverty: an attributional analysis”, Journal of Applied Social Psychology, Vol.23, No.12, pp.925-943.
Toplam 19 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Diğer ID JA48PY26VH
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Maurizio Norcia Bu kişi benim

Antonella Rissotto Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Haziran 2011
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2011 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Norcia, M., & Rissotto, A. (2011). HOW DOES POVERTY WORK? REPRESENTATIONS AND CAUSAL ATTRIBUTIONS FOR POVERTY AND WEALTH. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies, 3(1), 259-269.
AMA Norcia M, Rissotto A. HOW DOES POVERTY WORK? REPRESENTATIONS AND CAUSAL ATTRIBUTIONS FOR POVERTY AND WEALTH. IJ-SSHS. Haziran 2011;3(1):259-269.
Chicago Norcia, Maurizio, ve Antonella Rissotto. “HOW DOES POVERTY WORK? REPRESENTATIONS AND CAUSAL ATTRIBUTIONS FOR POVERTY AND WEALTH”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies 3, sy. 1 (Haziran 2011): 259-69.
EndNote Norcia M, Rissotto A (01 Haziran 2011) HOW DOES POVERTY WORK? REPRESENTATIONS AND CAUSAL ATTRIBUTIONS FOR POVERTY AND WEALTH. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies 3 1 259–269.
IEEE M. Norcia ve A. Rissotto, “HOW DOES POVERTY WORK? REPRESENTATIONS AND CAUSAL ATTRIBUTIONS FOR POVERTY AND WEALTH”, IJ-SSHS, c. 3, sy. 1, ss. 259–269, 2011.
ISNAD Norcia, Maurizio - Rissotto, Antonella. “HOW DOES POVERTY WORK? REPRESENTATIONS AND CAUSAL ATTRIBUTIONS FOR POVERTY AND WEALTH”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies 3/1 (Haziran 2011), 259-269.
JAMA Norcia M, Rissotto A. HOW DOES POVERTY WORK? REPRESENTATIONS AND CAUSAL ATTRIBUTIONS FOR POVERTY AND WEALTH. IJ-SSHS. 2011;3:259–269.
MLA Norcia, Maurizio ve Antonella Rissotto. “HOW DOES POVERTY WORK? REPRESENTATIONS AND CAUSAL ATTRIBUTIONS FOR POVERTY AND WEALTH”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies, c. 3, sy. 1, 2011, ss. 259-6.
Vancouver Norcia M, Rissotto A. HOW DOES POVERTY WORK? REPRESENTATIONS AND CAUSAL ATTRIBUTIONS FOR POVERTY AND WEALTH. IJ-SSHS. 2011;3(1):259-6.