BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

US FOREIGN POLICY IN THE AGE OF GLOBAL UNCERTAINTY: THE OBAMA ERA BETWEEN THE TEA PARTY-LED OPPOSITION AND THE GLOBAL POWER SHIFT IN THE WORLD POLITICS

Yıl 2011, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2, 387 - 398, 01.12.2011

Öz

This paper seeks to examine the US foreign policy under Obama by first trying to explore the rhetorical and practical changes brought by his administration to American foreign policy making and then questioning his track record in the wake of both the growing tide of Tea Party-led political opposition to his policies and the rise of Asian nations such as China and India. Its central assumptions are as follows: Firstly, Obama’s foreign policy presents a mix of apparent failures on many key issues and rare achievements in some international crises. It is arguable that Obama has been unable to pursue his own liberal-Democrat agenda so far and instead maintained Bush-style “hard power-oriented” policies. Secondly, as a rapidly rising opposition force, the American right is still powerful enough, with a potential to revitalize a third and Tea Party-led rise of the movement, to reshape the US politics. Thirdly, the study discusses how Obama views the emergence of Asia, as a challenge or opportunity, and how he managed the transformation of world politics in the light of this global power shift. It concludes that US policies should adapt to these new realities of the world order if a peaceful transformation is sought

Kaynakça

  • Amato, John and David Neiwert, (2010), Over the Cliff: How Obama’s Election
  • Drove the American Right into Insane, Sausalito (CA): PoliPoint Press LLC. Avlon, John P., (2011), “Left’s View on Libya: Is This Bush’s Third Term?”, CNN, http://edition.cnn.com/2011/OPINION/03/23/avlon.left.obama/index.html?hpt=Sb in (Accessed 24 March 2011). March, “Bargaining http://www.economist.com/node/18897489 (Accessed 1 July 2011). Blackmail”, (2011), The Economist, June,
  • Bettiza, Gregorio and Christopher Phillips, (January 2010), “Obama’s Middle
  • East Policy: Time to Decide”, (in: Nicholas Kitchen-Ed, Obama Nation? US Foreign Policy One Year On), London: LSE IDEAS Special Report 003, pp. 11- Borger, Gloria, (2010), “Obama Wins on Wall St., Loses Main St.”, CNN, 21 July, http://www.cnn.com/2010/OPINION/07/21/borger.obama.finance/index.html?hpt
  • =T2 (Accessed 22 July 2010).
  • Buzan, Barry, (2011), “A World Order without Superpowers: Decentred
  • Globalism”, International Relations, Vol. 25, No. 1, pp. 3-25. Carter, http://www.newsweek.com/2011/01/03/stephen-carter-obama-more-like-bush- than-you-t... (Accessed 04 January 2011) Newsweek, January ,
  • Corsi, Jerome R., (2009), America for Sale: Fighting the New World Order,
  • Surviving a Global Depression, and Preserving USA Sovereignty, New York: Pocket Star Books. Fabbrini, Sergio and Daniela Sicurelli, (2009), “The Domestic Conditions for a
  • Paradigmatic Change in US Foreign Policy”, The International Spectator, Vol. , No. 1, pp. 51-66. Farer, Tom, (December 2009), “Obama’s Foreign Policy: Bridging the Expectations-Capability Gap”, The International Spectator, Vol. 44, No. 4, pp. 5
  • Funk, Nathan C., (2009), “Peacemaking between America and Muslim World: A
  • New Beginning?”, Insight Turkey, Vol. 11, No. 4, pp. 131-150. “GOP Roars Back to Take the US House; Democrats Cling to Senate Majority”, (2010), http://edition.cnn.com/2010/POLITICS/11/02/election.main/index.html?hpt=T1
  • (Accessed 3 November 2010). November,
  • Hannity, Sean, (2010), Conservative Victory: Defeating Obama’s Radical
  • Agenda, New York: Harper. Hart, Andrew F. and Bruce D. Jones, (December 2010-January 2011), “How Do
  • Rising Powers Rise?”, Survival, Vol. 52, No. 6, pp. 63-88. “Has the Tea Party Peaked? Some Evidence”, (2011), The Economist, 16 June, http://www.economist.com/blogs/freeexchange/2011/06/americans-and- government (Accessed 18 June 2011).
  • “How Much Bush Is There in Obama?”, (2010) Der Spiegel, 01 July, http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/0,1518,670633,00.html (Accessed 02 July 2010).
  • James, Harold, (2011), “International Order After the Financial Crisis”,
  • International Affairs, Vol. 87, No. 3: pp. 525-537. “Kissinger: China Poses ‘Big Challenge’ for U.S.”, (2011), CNN, 12 June, http://edition.cnn.com/2011/POLITICS/06/12/kissinger.china/index.html?hpt=hp_ mid (Accessed 13 June 2011).
  • Kitchen, Nicholas and Michael Cox, (January 2010), “Driving Decline: Economic
  • Crisis and the Rise of China”, (in: Nicholas Kitchen-Ed, Obama Nation? US Foreign Policy One Year On), London: LSE IDEAS Special Report 003, pp. 46- Larrabee, F. Stephen, (2009), “Obama’s Foreign Policy: Opportunities and Challenges”, Insight Turkey, Vol. 11, No. 1, pp. 1-11. “Mullen: http://edition.cnn.com/2011/WORLD/asiapcf/07/10/china.mullen/index.html?hpt= hp_c2 (Accessed 12 July 2011). Power”, (2011), CNN, July,
  • O’Leary, Brad, (2008), The Audacity of Deceit: Barack Obama’s War on
  • American Values, Los Angeles: WND Books. Rollins, Ed, “GOP Victories in This Fall Not Guaranteed”, (2010), CNN, 11 August, http://www.cnn.com/2010/OPINION/08/11/rollins.midterm.politics/index.html?h pt=T2 (Accessed 12 August 2010).
  • Sanger, David, (2009), The Inheritance: The World Obama Confronts and the Challenges to American Power, New York: Harmony Books.
  • “US Elections 2010: America Votes”, (2010), BBC, 3 November, http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-11671935 (Accessed 3 November ).
  • “US Debt Limit: Obama Unveils Deal With Congress Leaders”, (2011), BBC, 01
  • August, http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-14361383 (Accessed 2 August 2011).
  • Yfantis, Konstantinos, (2011), “The Obama Administration and Its Global Governance http://blogs.eliamep.gr/en/kifantis/the-obama-administration-and-its-global- governance-re... (Accessed 05 February 2011). February,
  • Zakaria, Fareed, (2011), “Conservatism Has Lost Touch with Reality”, CNN, 19
  • June, http://globalpublicsquare.blogs.cnn.com/2011/06/19/zakaria-conservatism- has-lost-touch-... (Accessed 20 June 2011).
Yıl 2011, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2, 387 - 398, 01.12.2011

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Amato, John and David Neiwert, (2010), Over the Cliff: How Obama’s Election
  • Drove the American Right into Insane, Sausalito (CA): PoliPoint Press LLC. Avlon, John P., (2011), “Left’s View on Libya: Is This Bush’s Third Term?”, CNN, http://edition.cnn.com/2011/OPINION/03/23/avlon.left.obama/index.html?hpt=Sb in (Accessed 24 March 2011). March, “Bargaining http://www.economist.com/node/18897489 (Accessed 1 July 2011). Blackmail”, (2011), The Economist, June,
  • Bettiza, Gregorio and Christopher Phillips, (January 2010), “Obama’s Middle
  • East Policy: Time to Decide”, (in: Nicholas Kitchen-Ed, Obama Nation? US Foreign Policy One Year On), London: LSE IDEAS Special Report 003, pp. 11- Borger, Gloria, (2010), “Obama Wins on Wall St., Loses Main St.”, CNN, 21 July, http://www.cnn.com/2010/OPINION/07/21/borger.obama.finance/index.html?hpt
  • =T2 (Accessed 22 July 2010).
  • Buzan, Barry, (2011), “A World Order without Superpowers: Decentred
  • Globalism”, International Relations, Vol. 25, No. 1, pp. 3-25. Carter, http://www.newsweek.com/2011/01/03/stephen-carter-obama-more-like-bush- than-you-t... (Accessed 04 January 2011) Newsweek, January ,
  • Corsi, Jerome R., (2009), America for Sale: Fighting the New World Order,
  • Surviving a Global Depression, and Preserving USA Sovereignty, New York: Pocket Star Books. Fabbrini, Sergio and Daniela Sicurelli, (2009), “The Domestic Conditions for a
  • Paradigmatic Change in US Foreign Policy”, The International Spectator, Vol. , No. 1, pp. 51-66. Farer, Tom, (December 2009), “Obama’s Foreign Policy: Bridging the Expectations-Capability Gap”, The International Spectator, Vol. 44, No. 4, pp. 5
  • Funk, Nathan C., (2009), “Peacemaking between America and Muslim World: A
  • New Beginning?”, Insight Turkey, Vol. 11, No. 4, pp. 131-150. “GOP Roars Back to Take the US House; Democrats Cling to Senate Majority”, (2010), http://edition.cnn.com/2010/POLITICS/11/02/election.main/index.html?hpt=T1
  • (Accessed 3 November 2010). November,
  • Hannity, Sean, (2010), Conservative Victory: Defeating Obama’s Radical
  • Agenda, New York: Harper. Hart, Andrew F. and Bruce D. Jones, (December 2010-January 2011), “How Do
  • Rising Powers Rise?”, Survival, Vol. 52, No. 6, pp. 63-88. “Has the Tea Party Peaked? Some Evidence”, (2011), The Economist, 16 June, http://www.economist.com/blogs/freeexchange/2011/06/americans-and- government (Accessed 18 June 2011).
  • “How Much Bush Is There in Obama?”, (2010) Der Spiegel, 01 July, http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/0,1518,670633,00.html (Accessed 02 July 2010).
  • James, Harold, (2011), “International Order After the Financial Crisis”,
  • International Affairs, Vol. 87, No. 3: pp. 525-537. “Kissinger: China Poses ‘Big Challenge’ for U.S.”, (2011), CNN, 12 June, http://edition.cnn.com/2011/POLITICS/06/12/kissinger.china/index.html?hpt=hp_ mid (Accessed 13 June 2011).
  • Kitchen, Nicholas and Michael Cox, (January 2010), “Driving Decline: Economic
  • Crisis and the Rise of China”, (in: Nicholas Kitchen-Ed, Obama Nation? US Foreign Policy One Year On), London: LSE IDEAS Special Report 003, pp. 46- Larrabee, F. Stephen, (2009), “Obama’s Foreign Policy: Opportunities and Challenges”, Insight Turkey, Vol. 11, No. 1, pp. 1-11. “Mullen: http://edition.cnn.com/2011/WORLD/asiapcf/07/10/china.mullen/index.html?hpt= hp_c2 (Accessed 12 July 2011). Power”, (2011), CNN, July,
  • O’Leary, Brad, (2008), The Audacity of Deceit: Barack Obama’s War on
  • American Values, Los Angeles: WND Books. Rollins, Ed, “GOP Victories in This Fall Not Guaranteed”, (2010), CNN, 11 August, http://www.cnn.com/2010/OPINION/08/11/rollins.midterm.politics/index.html?h pt=T2 (Accessed 12 August 2010).
  • Sanger, David, (2009), The Inheritance: The World Obama Confronts and the Challenges to American Power, New York: Harmony Books.
  • “US Elections 2010: America Votes”, (2010), BBC, 3 November, http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-11671935 (Accessed 3 November ).
  • “US Debt Limit: Obama Unveils Deal With Congress Leaders”, (2011), BBC, 01
  • August, http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-14361383 (Accessed 2 August 2011).
  • Yfantis, Konstantinos, (2011), “The Obama Administration and Its Global Governance http://blogs.eliamep.gr/en/kifantis/the-obama-administration-and-its-global- governance-re... (Accessed 05 February 2011). February,
  • Zakaria, Fareed, (2011), “Conservatism Has Lost Touch with Reality”, CNN, 19
  • June, http://globalpublicsquare.blogs.cnn.com/2011/06/19/zakaria-conservatism- has-lost-touch-... (Accessed 20 June 2011).
Toplam 30 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Diğer ID JA64FJ25PH
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Ömer Kurtbağ Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Aralık 2011
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2011 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Kurtbağ, Ö. (2011). US FOREIGN POLICY IN THE AGE OF GLOBAL UNCERTAINTY: THE OBAMA ERA BETWEEN THE TEA PARTY-LED OPPOSITION AND THE GLOBAL POWER SHIFT IN THE WORLD POLITICS. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies, 3(2), 387-398.
AMA Kurtbağ Ö. US FOREIGN POLICY IN THE AGE OF GLOBAL UNCERTAINTY: THE OBAMA ERA BETWEEN THE TEA PARTY-LED OPPOSITION AND THE GLOBAL POWER SHIFT IN THE WORLD POLITICS. IJ-SSHS. Aralık 2011;3(2):387-398.
Chicago Kurtbağ, Ömer. “US FOREIGN POLICY IN THE AGE OF GLOBAL UNCERTAINTY: THE OBAMA ERA BETWEEN THE TEA PARTY-LED OPPOSITION AND THE GLOBAL POWER SHIFT IN THE WORLD POLITICS”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies 3, sy. 2 (Aralık 2011): 387-98.
EndNote Kurtbağ Ö (01 Aralık 2011) US FOREIGN POLICY IN THE AGE OF GLOBAL UNCERTAINTY: THE OBAMA ERA BETWEEN THE TEA PARTY-LED OPPOSITION AND THE GLOBAL POWER SHIFT IN THE WORLD POLITICS. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies 3 2 387–398.
IEEE Ö. Kurtbağ, “US FOREIGN POLICY IN THE AGE OF GLOBAL UNCERTAINTY: THE OBAMA ERA BETWEEN THE TEA PARTY-LED OPPOSITION AND THE GLOBAL POWER SHIFT IN THE WORLD POLITICS”, IJ-SSHS, c. 3, sy. 2, ss. 387–398, 2011.
ISNAD Kurtbağ, Ömer. “US FOREIGN POLICY IN THE AGE OF GLOBAL UNCERTAINTY: THE OBAMA ERA BETWEEN THE TEA PARTY-LED OPPOSITION AND THE GLOBAL POWER SHIFT IN THE WORLD POLITICS”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies 3/2 (Aralık 2011), 387-398.
JAMA Kurtbağ Ö. US FOREIGN POLICY IN THE AGE OF GLOBAL UNCERTAINTY: THE OBAMA ERA BETWEEN THE TEA PARTY-LED OPPOSITION AND THE GLOBAL POWER SHIFT IN THE WORLD POLITICS. IJ-SSHS. 2011;3:387–398.
MLA Kurtbağ, Ömer. “US FOREIGN POLICY IN THE AGE OF GLOBAL UNCERTAINTY: THE OBAMA ERA BETWEEN THE TEA PARTY-LED OPPOSITION AND THE GLOBAL POWER SHIFT IN THE WORLD POLITICS”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies, c. 3, sy. 2, 2011, ss. 387-98.
Vancouver Kurtbağ Ö. US FOREIGN POLICY IN THE AGE OF GLOBAL UNCERTAINTY: THE OBAMA ERA BETWEEN THE TEA PARTY-LED OPPOSITION AND THE GLOBAL POWER SHIFT IN THE WORLD POLITICS. IJ-SSHS. 2011;3(2):387-98.