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QUALIFIED VERSION OF MIGRATION: BRAIN DRAIN

Yıl 2009, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 2, 15 - 29, 01.12.2009

Öz

Though globalization suggests an international exchange of people besides goods and capital, developed countries often tended to put forward some restrictions on the migration of workers from developed countries. However, there has been an increase in skilled international migration especially during the last two decades. Skilled international migration or brain drain points out the emigration of educated and highly skilled workers. It seems that, in general, developing or underdeveloped countries experience the negative consequences of the brain drain and suffer from the decreases in their human capital. The paper explains the phenomenon of skilled international migration, or brain drain, and summarizes the main global trends in this area

Kaynakça

  • Adams Richard H. (2003) International Migration, Remittances, and the Brain Drain, The World Bank Policy
  • Research Working Paper No: 3069.
  • Beine Michel, Frederic Docquer and Maurice Schiff (2008) Brain Drain and its determinants: A Major Issue for Small States, IZA DP No: 3398 March, Discussion Paper Series.
  • Beine Michel, Frederic Docquer and Hillel Rapoport (2003) Brain Drain and LDC’s Growth: Winners and Losers, IZA DP No: 819 July, Discussion Paper Series.
  • Carrington W. J. and E. Detragiache (1998) How Big Is The Brain Drain?, International Monetary Fund, Working Paper, July.
  • Cerna Lucie (2008) Towards an EU Blue Card? The delegation of National High Skilled Immigration
  • Policies to the EU level, ESCR Working Paper No: 65, University of Oxford. Devoretz D. J. (1999) “The Brain Drain Is Real And It Costs Us”, Policy Options, September 1999.
  • Do Immigrants Pay Their Fair Share of Taxes? You Bet They Do? (2008), Publicado Apr 14th 2008, http://www.aollatinoblog.com/2008/04/14/do-immigrants-pay-their-fair-share-of-taxes-you-bet-they- do/.(21.06.2009).
  • Economic Contributions of Immigrants Through Entrepreneurship (2008), http://www.ilctr.org/news/pdf/imm-entrepreneurs.pdf.(20.06.2009).
  • IOM (International Organization for Migration) (2008) World Migration 2008 Managing Labour Mobility In
  • The Evolving Global Economy, Geneva. IOM (2009) Migration and Trade, http://www.iom.int/jahia/page1172.html.(30.04.2009).
  • Iredale Robyn (1999) “The Need to Import Skilled Personel: Fcators Favouring and Hindering its
  • International Mobility”, International Migration Vol: 37 (1). Pp. 89–123. Kapur Devesh and John McHale (2005) The Global Migration of Talent: What Does it Mean for developing
  • Countries? Center for Global development October 2005. www.cgdev.org.(15.04.2009).
  • Leipziger Danny M. (2008) “Brain Drain” and the global Mobility of High-Skilled Talent, The World Bank
  • PREM Notes, September No: 123. pp: 1-6. Mahroum Sami (2001) “Europe and the Immigration of Highly Skilled Labour”, International Migration Vol: (5). Pp. 27–43.
  • Martin Philip, Manolo Abella and Christine Kuptsch (2006) Managing Labor Migration in the Twenty-first
  • Century, Global Management Series Yale University Pres, New Haven. Mc Laughlan Gail and John Salt (2002) Migration Policies Towards Highly Skilled Foreign Workers, Report
  • To The home Office, March. http://www.geog.ucl.ac.uk/research/mobility-identity-and-security/migration- research-unit/pdfs/highly_skilled.pdf.(16.06.2007).
  • OECD (2007) International Migration Outlook, SOPEMI 2007.
  • Peixoto Joao (2001) Migration, Labour Markets And Embeddedness: The Social Constraints Of The International Migration Of Labour, Instituto Superior de Economica e Gestao, SOCIUS Working Papers No:
  • /2001. http://pascal.iseg.utl.pt/~socius/publicacoes/wp/wp401.pdf.(29.04.2007).
  • Quaked Said (2002) Translantic Roundtable on High-skilled Migration and Sending Countries Issues,
  • International Migration Vol: 40 (4). Pp.153–166. Rüdiger Katerina (2008) Towards a Global Labour Market? Globalisation and the Knowledge Economy,
  • June, the work foundation. http://www.theworkfoundation.com/research/publications/publicationdetail.aspx?oItemId=30. Schiff Maurice (2005) “Brain Gain: Claims About Its Size And Impact On Welfare And Growth Are Greatly
  • Exaggerated”, International Migration, Remittances & The Brain Drain, Edited by Çağlar Özden and Maurice Schiff, The World Bank. Science and Engineering Indicators (2002) National Science Foundation, Vol: 1, Arlington-Virginia. http://www.nsf.gov/sbe/srs/seind02/start.htm.(07.05.2004).
  • Skeldon Ron (2005) Globalization, Skilled Migration and Poverty Alleviation: Brain Drain in Context,
  • Development Research Centre on Migration, Working Paper T15.Brighton. European Commission (2003) Third European Report on Science & Technology Indicators, Towards a
  • Knowledge-Based Economy, European Commission Community Research, Belgium. THOMAS, B (1968) “Modern Migration”, The Brain Drain, Ed. Walter Adams, The Mac Millan Company, NewYork: 1968.
Yıl 2009, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 2, 15 - 29, 01.12.2009

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Adams Richard H. (2003) International Migration, Remittances, and the Brain Drain, The World Bank Policy
  • Research Working Paper No: 3069.
  • Beine Michel, Frederic Docquer and Maurice Schiff (2008) Brain Drain and its determinants: A Major Issue for Small States, IZA DP No: 3398 March, Discussion Paper Series.
  • Beine Michel, Frederic Docquer and Hillel Rapoport (2003) Brain Drain and LDC’s Growth: Winners and Losers, IZA DP No: 819 July, Discussion Paper Series.
  • Carrington W. J. and E. Detragiache (1998) How Big Is The Brain Drain?, International Monetary Fund, Working Paper, July.
  • Cerna Lucie (2008) Towards an EU Blue Card? The delegation of National High Skilled Immigration
  • Policies to the EU level, ESCR Working Paper No: 65, University of Oxford. Devoretz D. J. (1999) “The Brain Drain Is Real And It Costs Us”, Policy Options, September 1999.
  • Do Immigrants Pay Their Fair Share of Taxes? You Bet They Do? (2008), Publicado Apr 14th 2008, http://www.aollatinoblog.com/2008/04/14/do-immigrants-pay-their-fair-share-of-taxes-you-bet-they- do/.(21.06.2009).
  • Economic Contributions of Immigrants Through Entrepreneurship (2008), http://www.ilctr.org/news/pdf/imm-entrepreneurs.pdf.(20.06.2009).
  • IOM (International Organization for Migration) (2008) World Migration 2008 Managing Labour Mobility In
  • The Evolving Global Economy, Geneva. IOM (2009) Migration and Trade, http://www.iom.int/jahia/page1172.html.(30.04.2009).
  • Iredale Robyn (1999) “The Need to Import Skilled Personel: Fcators Favouring and Hindering its
  • International Mobility”, International Migration Vol: 37 (1). Pp. 89–123. Kapur Devesh and John McHale (2005) The Global Migration of Talent: What Does it Mean for developing
  • Countries? Center for Global development October 2005. www.cgdev.org.(15.04.2009).
  • Leipziger Danny M. (2008) “Brain Drain” and the global Mobility of High-Skilled Talent, The World Bank
  • PREM Notes, September No: 123. pp: 1-6. Mahroum Sami (2001) “Europe and the Immigration of Highly Skilled Labour”, International Migration Vol: (5). Pp. 27–43.
  • Martin Philip, Manolo Abella and Christine Kuptsch (2006) Managing Labor Migration in the Twenty-first
  • Century, Global Management Series Yale University Pres, New Haven. Mc Laughlan Gail and John Salt (2002) Migration Policies Towards Highly Skilled Foreign Workers, Report
  • To The home Office, March. http://www.geog.ucl.ac.uk/research/mobility-identity-and-security/migration- research-unit/pdfs/highly_skilled.pdf.(16.06.2007).
  • OECD (2007) International Migration Outlook, SOPEMI 2007.
  • Peixoto Joao (2001) Migration, Labour Markets And Embeddedness: The Social Constraints Of The International Migration Of Labour, Instituto Superior de Economica e Gestao, SOCIUS Working Papers No:
  • /2001. http://pascal.iseg.utl.pt/~socius/publicacoes/wp/wp401.pdf.(29.04.2007).
  • Quaked Said (2002) Translantic Roundtable on High-skilled Migration and Sending Countries Issues,
  • International Migration Vol: 40 (4). Pp.153–166. Rüdiger Katerina (2008) Towards a Global Labour Market? Globalisation and the Knowledge Economy,
  • June, the work foundation. http://www.theworkfoundation.com/research/publications/publicationdetail.aspx?oItemId=30. Schiff Maurice (2005) “Brain Gain: Claims About Its Size And Impact On Welfare And Growth Are Greatly
  • Exaggerated”, International Migration, Remittances & The Brain Drain, Edited by Çağlar Özden and Maurice Schiff, The World Bank. Science and Engineering Indicators (2002) National Science Foundation, Vol: 1, Arlington-Virginia. http://www.nsf.gov/sbe/srs/seind02/start.htm.(07.05.2004).
  • Skeldon Ron (2005) Globalization, Skilled Migration and Poverty Alleviation: Brain Drain in Context,
  • Development Research Centre on Migration, Working Paper T15.Brighton. European Commission (2003) Third European Report on Science & Technology Indicators, Towards a
  • Knowledge-Based Economy, European Commission Community Research, Belgium. THOMAS, B (1968) “Modern Migration”, The Brain Drain, Ed. Walter Adams, The Mac Millan Company, NewYork: 1968.
Toplam 29 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Diğer ID JA35DM79KV
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Ayhan Gencler Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Aralık 2009
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2009 Cilt: 1 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Gencler, A. (2009). QUALIFIED VERSION OF MIGRATION: BRAIN DRAIN. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies, 1(2), 15-29.
AMA Gencler A. QUALIFIED VERSION OF MIGRATION: BRAIN DRAIN. IJ-SSHS. Aralık 2009;1(2):15-29.
Chicago Gencler, Ayhan. “QUALIFIED VERSION OF MIGRATION: BRAIN DRAIN”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies 1, sy. 2 (Aralık 2009): 15-29.
EndNote Gencler A (01 Aralık 2009) QUALIFIED VERSION OF MIGRATION: BRAIN DRAIN. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies 1 2 15–29.
IEEE A. Gencler, “QUALIFIED VERSION OF MIGRATION: BRAIN DRAIN”, IJ-SSHS, c. 1, sy. 2, ss. 15–29, 2009.
ISNAD Gencler, Ayhan. “QUALIFIED VERSION OF MIGRATION: BRAIN DRAIN”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies 1/2 (Aralık 2009), 15-29.
JAMA Gencler A. QUALIFIED VERSION OF MIGRATION: BRAIN DRAIN. IJ-SSHS. 2009;1:15–29.
MLA Gencler, Ayhan. “QUALIFIED VERSION OF MIGRATION: BRAIN DRAIN”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies, c. 1, sy. 2, 2009, ss. 15-29.
Vancouver Gencler A. QUALIFIED VERSION OF MIGRATION: BRAIN DRAIN. IJ-SSHS. 2009;1(2):15-29.