Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 2020, Cilt: 12 Sayı: 1, 161 - 174, 19.02.2020

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Babbie, E & Mouton, J. (2012). The practice of social research. Southern Africa. Oxford. Bekker, PM, Geldenhuys, T, Joubert, JJ, Swanepoel, JP, Terblanche, SS & Van der Merwe, SE. (2014). Criminal procedure handbook. 7th edition. Cape Town: Juta. Cross, N. (2010). Criminal law and criminal justice: an introduction. London. Sage. Daigle, LE. (2012). Victimology: the essentials. 2nd edition. United States of America: Sage. Davies, M, Croall, H & Tyrer, J. 2010. Criminal justice. 4th edition. United Kingdom: Pearson. Davis, L & Snyman, R. (2005). Victimology in South Africa. Pretoria: Van Schaik. Department of Community Safety and Liaison. Victim Empowerment. Retrieved from www.kzncomsafety.gov.za. Accessed on 3 October 2018. DOJ & CD. Chapter 15.2012/2013. The Department of Justice and Constitutional Development. South Africa Yearbook 2012/2013. Justice and Correctional Services. Retrieved from http://www.justice.gov.za/about/sa- yearbook/admin_justice.htm. Accessed on 15 October 2014. Gilbert JN. (2010). Criminal investigation. 8th edition. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson-Prentice Hall. Institute for Economics and Peace. (2014). The economic cost of violence containment. Retrieved from economicsandpeace.org/wp.../06/The-Economic- Cost-of-Violence-Containment. Accessed on 2 October 2018. Joubert, C. 2010. Applied law for police officials. 3rd edition. Claremont: Juta. Leedy, PD & Ormrod, JE. (2014). Practical research: planning and design. 10th edition. USA: Pearson. Mofokeng, JT & De Vries, ID. (2012). Marriage convenience (expert perspectives on general detective-public prosecutor relations in South Africa). OIDA International Journal of Sustainable Development 4(4):27–34. Mokoena, MT. (2012). A guide to bail applications. Cape Town. Juta. Mthethwa, B. Horrific death for necklaced mother. Retrieved from https://www.sowetanlive.co.za/news/south-africa/2018-05-11-horrific-death-for- necklaced-mother/.Sowetan Live. Accessed 11 May 2018. Mujkanović, J. 2014. Development of a witness and victim support system. Croatian experience: good practices and lessons learned. United Nations Development Programme, Europe & Central Asia. Naidoo, K. 2014. Wanted murder suspect nabbed by police. Bail revoked for ‘lovers quarrel’ murder suspect. Phoenix Sun, 14 May. South African Police Service. (SAPS) 2014. Victim Empowerment Programme. Retrieved from. https://www.saps.gov.za/resource_ centre/publications/ pamphlets/victimempowerment.php. Accessed on 3 October 2018. South Africa. 1977. Criminal Procedure Act. Act 51 of 1977. Pretoria: Government Printers. South Africa. 1998. Witness Protection Act. Act 112 of 1998. Pretoria: Government Printers. South Africa. 1999 – 2004. Department of Safety and Security. In Service of Safety. White Paper on Safety and Security. Pretoria: Government Printers. South Africa. 2016. Department of Safety and Security. Civilian Secretariat for Police. White Paper on Safety and Security. Pretoria: Government Printers. Wallace, H & Robertson, C. 2011. Victimology: legal, psychological, and social perspectives. 3rd edition. USA. Prentice Hall.

EVALUATING THE ROLE OF CRIMINAL INVESTIGATORS DURING BAIL APPLICATION

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 12 Sayı: 1, 161 - 174, 19.02.2020

Öz

Criminal investigators of the South African Police Service (SAPS) are undermined and discredited by society in all spheres of policing sectors. They are shrouded in controversy and often called useless, incompetent and illiterate. SAPS criminal investigators have come under lot of pressure and scrutiny by the media and the public when suspects get bail in a court of law. This article attempts to evaluate and analyse the role of criminal investigators during bail application. This research was carried out utilising a qualitative approach. Purposive non-probability sampling was used because the researchers selected the participants based on their expertise or experience in their field. Thirty-five interviews were carried out among criminal investigators deployed in the Phoenix, Verulam and Tongaat Police Stations of KwaZulu-Natal. The interviews were conducted following a phenomenographic approach to identify the participants' responses. The challenges the participants perceived or had encountered when opposing bail were explored through in-depth interviews and analysed using thematic analysis.
The findings indicated that, in South Africa, witness views on bail application are not recognised. Moreover, security risk assessment is not being conducted before a suspect can be granted bail. The findings also revealed that prosecutors mostly work in silos during bail application, as criminal investigators are left out. The study recommends that detective commanders should engage consistently with their investigators and discuss a proper preparation of case docket, evidence gathering as well as factors that are considered by court during bail hearings. The study further recommends that the investigators consult constantly with the prosecutors to better advance their relationship and a refresher course is also recommended for investigators in order to keep them up to date with their duties and with what is required from them by the court of law.

Kaynakça

  • Babbie, E & Mouton, J. (2012). The practice of social research. Southern Africa. Oxford. Bekker, PM, Geldenhuys, T, Joubert, JJ, Swanepoel, JP, Terblanche, SS & Van der Merwe, SE. (2014). Criminal procedure handbook. 7th edition. Cape Town: Juta. Cross, N. (2010). Criminal law and criminal justice: an introduction. London. Sage. Daigle, LE. (2012). Victimology: the essentials. 2nd edition. United States of America: Sage. Davies, M, Croall, H & Tyrer, J. 2010. Criminal justice. 4th edition. United Kingdom: Pearson. Davis, L & Snyman, R. (2005). Victimology in South Africa. Pretoria: Van Schaik. Department of Community Safety and Liaison. Victim Empowerment. Retrieved from www.kzncomsafety.gov.za. Accessed on 3 October 2018. DOJ & CD. Chapter 15.2012/2013. The Department of Justice and Constitutional Development. South Africa Yearbook 2012/2013. Justice and Correctional Services. Retrieved from http://www.justice.gov.za/about/sa- yearbook/admin_justice.htm. Accessed on 15 October 2014. Gilbert JN. (2010). Criminal investigation. 8th edition. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson-Prentice Hall. Institute for Economics and Peace. (2014). The economic cost of violence containment. Retrieved from economicsandpeace.org/wp.../06/The-Economic- Cost-of-Violence-Containment. Accessed on 2 October 2018. Joubert, C. 2010. Applied law for police officials. 3rd edition. Claremont: Juta. Leedy, PD & Ormrod, JE. (2014). Practical research: planning and design. 10th edition. USA: Pearson. Mofokeng, JT & De Vries, ID. (2012). Marriage convenience (expert perspectives on general detective-public prosecutor relations in South Africa). OIDA International Journal of Sustainable Development 4(4):27–34. Mokoena, MT. (2012). A guide to bail applications. Cape Town. Juta. Mthethwa, B. Horrific death for necklaced mother. Retrieved from https://www.sowetanlive.co.za/news/south-africa/2018-05-11-horrific-death-for- necklaced-mother/.Sowetan Live. Accessed 11 May 2018. Mujkanović, J. 2014. Development of a witness and victim support system. Croatian experience: good practices and lessons learned. United Nations Development Programme, Europe & Central Asia. Naidoo, K. 2014. Wanted murder suspect nabbed by police. Bail revoked for ‘lovers quarrel’ murder suspect. Phoenix Sun, 14 May. South African Police Service. (SAPS) 2014. Victim Empowerment Programme. Retrieved from. https://www.saps.gov.za/resource_ centre/publications/ pamphlets/victimempowerment.php. Accessed on 3 October 2018. South Africa. 1977. Criminal Procedure Act. Act 51 of 1977. Pretoria: Government Printers. South Africa. 1998. Witness Protection Act. Act 112 of 1998. Pretoria: Government Printers. South Africa. 1999 – 2004. Department of Safety and Security. In Service of Safety. White Paper on Safety and Security. Pretoria: Government Printers. South Africa. 2016. Department of Safety and Security. Civilian Secretariat for Police. White Paper on Safety and Security. Pretoria: Government Printers. Wallace, H & Robertson, C. 2011. Victimology: legal, psychological, and social perspectives. 3rd edition. USA. Prentice Hall.
Toplam 1 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Mokwena Rj Bu kişi benim

Motseki Mm Bu kişi benim

Dube Nc Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 19 Şubat 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020 Cilt: 12 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Rj, M., Mm, M., & Nc, D. (2020). EVALUATING THE ROLE OF CRIMINAL INVESTIGATORS DURING BAIL APPLICATION. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies, 12(1), 161-174.
AMA Rj M, Mm M, Nc D. EVALUATING THE ROLE OF CRIMINAL INVESTIGATORS DURING BAIL APPLICATION. IJ-SSHS. Şubat 2020;12(1):161-174.
Chicago Rj, Mokwena, Motseki Mm, ve Dube Nc. “EVALUATING THE ROLE OF CRIMINAL INVESTIGATORS DURING BAIL APPLICATION”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies 12, sy. 1 (Şubat 2020): 161-74.
EndNote Rj M, Mm M, Nc D (01 Şubat 2020) EVALUATING THE ROLE OF CRIMINAL INVESTIGATORS DURING BAIL APPLICATION. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies 12 1 161–174.
IEEE M. Rj, M. Mm, ve D. Nc, “EVALUATING THE ROLE OF CRIMINAL INVESTIGATORS DURING BAIL APPLICATION”, IJ-SSHS, c. 12, sy. 1, ss. 161–174, 2020.
ISNAD Rj, Mokwena vd. “EVALUATING THE ROLE OF CRIMINAL INVESTIGATORS DURING BAIL APPLICATION”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies 12/1 (Şubat 2020), 161-174.
JAMA Rj M, Mm M, Nc D. EVALUATING THE ROLE OF CRIMINAL INVESTIGATORS DURING BAIL APPLICATION. IJ-SSHS. 2020;12:161–174.
MLA Rj, Mokwena vd. “EVALUATING THE ROLE OF CRIMINAL INVESTIGATORS DURING BAIL APPLICATION”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies, c. 12, sy. 1, 2020, ss. 161-74.
Vancouver Rj M, Mm M, Nc D. EVALUATING THE ROLE OF CRIMINAL INVESTIGATORS DURING BAIL APPLICATION. IJ-SSHS. 2020;12(1):161-74.