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DİJİTAL İKİZ VE SAĞLIK UYGULAMALARI

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 70 - 79, 30.06.2020

Öz

Dijital İkiz, gerçek dünyayı dijital ortamda yaşatabilen ve gelecek yargılarını yeniden dizayn edebilecek bir teknolojidir. İkizi oluşturmak istenilen sistemlere yerleştirilen sensörler aracılığıyla, verilerin en güncel hali dijital ortama aktarılarak ve fiziksel modelleri de bir aynadaki yansıması gibi modellenerek gerçekleştirilmektedir. Pek çok alanda karşılaştığımız dijital ikiz, sağlık alanında hem koruyucu hem tedavi edici hem de genel sağlık sisteminin yönetiminde karşımıza dikkat çekici bir konumda çıkmaktadır. Sağlığın geliştirilmesi ve gelecekteki konumu hakkında verilerle konuşabilmemiz adına dijital ikiz bize önemli bir yol haritası sunmaktadır. Bu çalışma, dijital ikiz teknolojisinin ne olduğunu ve bu teknoloji ile sağlık alanında neler yapılabildiğini dünyadaki örnekler üzerinden açıklamayı amaçlamaktadır. Böylece gelecekte yapılacak araştırmalara yol gösterici bir çalışma olacaktır.

Teşekkür

Bu çalışmada yardımlarını esirgemeyen değerli hocam sayın Prof. Dr. Serhat BURMAOĞLU’na teşekkürlerimi sunuyorum.

Kaynakça

  • Ağrikli, M. (2018). Dijital İkiz ve Derin Öğrenme. Makine İhracatçıları Birliği Aylık Dergisi. Temmuz(122), 82-83.
  • AlacrisTheranostics. (2017). Digital Twins for Better Health. http://www.alacris.de/future-healthcare/(Erişim Tarihi, 26 Nisan 2019).
  • Batty, M. (2018). Dijital ikizler Çevre ve Planlama B: Kentsel Analitik ve Şehir Bilimi , 45 (5), 817–820.
  • Computational Biomedicine. (2018). CompBioMed Virtual Humans Film.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1FvRSJ9W734 (Erişim Tarihi, 11 Nisan 2019).
  • Dassault Systèmes, (2017, 18 Ekim). Dassault Systèmes' Living Heart Project Reaches Next Milestones in Mission to Improve Patient Care. https://www.3ds.com/press-releases/single/dassault-systemes-living-heart-project-reaches-next-milestones-in-mission-to-improve-patient-car/ (Erişim Tarihi, 1 Mayıs 2019).
  • D’Souza, K. (2015). Technology to Transform Lives: The SIMULIA Living Heart Model. https://www.3ds.com/fileadmin/Industries/life-sciences/pdf/NAFEMS-Benchmark-Technology-to-Save-Lives-LHP-07-01-15.PDF (Erişim Tarihi, 1 Mayıs 2019).
  • Erö, C., Gewaltig, M. O., Keller, D. ve Markram, H. (2018). A Cell Atlas forthe Mouse Brain. Front. Neuroinform. 12:84. doi: 10.3389/fninf.2018.00084
  • Frey, T. (2019, 14 Şubat). Dijital ikizler hayatımızı nasıl etkileyecek?https://www.capital.com.tr/yazarlar/thomas-frey/dijital-ikizler-hayatimizi-nasil-etkileyecek (Erişim Tarihi, 2 Mayıs 2019).
  • Gartner, (2018, 15 Ekim). Gartner Top 10 Strategic Technology Trends for 2019. https://www.gartner.com/smarterwithgartner/gartner-top-10-strategic-technology-trends-for-2019/ (Erişim Tarihi, 23 Nisan 2019).
  • Grieves, M., &Vickers, J. (2017). Digital twin: Mitigating unpredictable, undesirable emergent behavior in complex systems. In Transdisciplinary perspectives on complex systems(pp. 85-113). Springer, Cham.
  • Hempel, V. (2017, 29 Aralık). Healthcare solution testing forfuture | Digital Twins in healthcare. https://www.dr-hempel-network.com/digital-health-technolgy/digital-twins-in-healthcare/ (Erişim Tarihi, 20 Nisan 2019).
  • Houten, H.V. (2018, 30 Ağustos). Therise of the digital twin: how healthcare can benefit. Philips Haber Merkezi. https://www.philips.com/content/corporate/en_AA/about/news/archive/blogs/innovation-matters/20180830-the-rise-of-the-digital-twin-how-healthcare-can-benefit.html/ (Erişim Tarihi, 20 Nisan 2019).
  • Houten, H. V. (2018, 12 Kasım). How a virtual heart could save your real one. https://www.philips.com/a-w/about/news/archive/blogs/innovation-matters/20181112-how-a-virtual-heart-could-save-your-real-one.html (Erişim Tarihi, 17 Nisan 2019).
  • Kitain, L. (2018, 5 Kasım). DigitalTwin — The New age of Manufacturing. https://medium.com/datadriveninvestor/digital-twin-the-new-age-of-manufacturing-d964eeba3313 (Erişim Tarihi, 23 Nisan 2019).
  • Marr, B. (2017, 6 Mart). What Is Digital Twin Technology – And Why Is It So Important? https://www.forbes.com/sites/bernardmarr/2017/03/06/what-is-digital-twin-technology-and-why-is-it-so-important/#4d67dd832e2a (Erişim Tarihi, 3 Nisan 2019).
  • Mikell, ve M. Clark, J. (2018, 4 Ocak). Cheat sheet: What is Digital Twin? https://www.ibm.com/blogs/internet-of-things/iot-cheat-sheet-digital-twin/ (Erişim Tarihi, 12 Nisan 2019).
  • Myontec. (2018). Myontec Intelligent Clothing. http://www.myontec.com/ (Erişim Tarihi, 18 Nisan 2019).
  • Panetta, K. (2018, 15 Ekim). Gartner Top 10 Strategic Technology Trends For 2019. https://www.gartner.com/smarterwithgartner/gartner-top-10-strategic-technology-trends-for-2019/ (Erişim Tarihi, 23 Nisan 2019).
  • PerformBetter. (2019). Myontec Mbody Pro Portable EMG System. https://performbetter.co.uk/product/myontec-mbody-pro-portable-emg/#detail (Erişim Tarihi, 18 Nisan 2019).
  • Philips, (2016). Automated transthoracic three-dimensional echocardiographic quantification of the leftheartchambers. http://incenter.medical.philips.com/doclib/enc/12475792/452299117141_HeartModel-Lange-et-al_WhitePaper_LR.pdf%3ffunc%3ddoc.Fetch%26nodeid%3d12475792 (Erişim Tarihi, 17 Nisan 2019).
  • Philips. (2018). Philips Digital Twin concept. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H6JzPCbyVSM (Erişim Tarihi, 11 Nisan 2019).
  • Puri, D. (2017, 3 Kasım). Oracle's digital twins implifies design process for complex IoT systems. https://www.networkworld.com/article/3235962/oracles-digital-twin-simplifies-design-process-for-complex-iot-systems.html (Erişim Tarihi, 19 Nisan 2019).
  • Rauner, M. (2017, 29 Eylül). Zum Arzt? Ihr Doppelgänger geht schon! https://www.zeit.de/zeit-wissen/2017/05/medizin-genomanalyse-digital-zwilling-zukunft-arzt-dna/komplettansicht (Erişim Tarihi, 20 Nisan 2019).
  • Sanchez, M. (2018). Brain Trust for Aneurysm Treatment. https://www.ansys.com/about-ansys/advantage-magazine/volume-xii-issue-2-2018/brain-trust-for-aneurysm-treatment (Erişim Tarihi, 28 Nisan 2019).
  • Scharff, S. (2018, 10 Eylül). From Digital Twin to Improved Patient Experience. https://www.siemens-healthineers.com/news/mso-digital-twin-mater.html (Erişim Tarihi, 20 Nisan 2019).
  • Shaw, K. ve Fruhlinger, J. (2019, 31 Ocak). What is a digital twin? [And how it's changing IoT, AI and more]. https://www.networkworld.com/article/3280225/what-is-digital-twin-technology-and-why-it-matters.html (Erişim Tarihi, 20 Nisan 2019).
  • Serap, S. (2018, 14 Aralık). İnsan beyninin 3 boyutlu haritası: Hayal mi, gerçek mi? https://www.bilimveutopya.com.tr/makale/insan-beyninin-3-boyutlu-haritasi-hayal-mi-gercek-mi (Erişim Tarihi, 17 Nisan 2019).
  • Siemens Healthineers, (2018, 21 Kasım). Exploring the possibilities offered by digital twins in medical technology. https://static.healthcare.siemens.com/siemens_hwem-hwem_ssxa_websites-context-root/wcm/idc/groups/public/@global/@press/documents/download/mda4/nzm4/~edisp/exploring-the-possibilities-offered-by-digital-twins-in-medical-technology-05899262.pdf (Erişim Tarihi, 13 Nisan 2019).
  • Sim and Cure. (2009). Product. https://sim-and-cure.com/product (Erişim Tarihi, 25 Nisan 2019).
  • Sooma. (2018). Treatment Outcomes. https://soomamedical.com/blog/new-and-updated-outcomes-for-sooma-depression-therapy/ (Erişim Tarihi, 15 Nisan 2019).
  • Spilker, I. (2018). A crash test dummy for medicine. https://www.t-systems.com/en/best-practice/03-2018/focus/digital-twin/healthcare-840446 (Erişim Tarihi, 12 Nisan 2019).
  • TED. (2008). Christopher deCharms: A look inside the brain in real time. https://www.ted.com/talks/christopher_decharms_scans_the_brain_in_real_time#t-139889 (Erişim Tarihi, 23 Nisan 2019).
  • TED. (2009). Henry Markram: A brain in a supercomputer. https://www.ted.com/talks/henry_markram_supercomputing_the_brain_s_secrets (Erişim Tarihi, 12 Nisan 2019).
  • University of Amsterdam. (2018, 19 Nisan). Your digital twin: closer than you think. https://ivi.uva.nl/content/news/2018/04/your-digital-twin.html?1556017299749 (Erişim Tarihi, 11 Nisan 2019).
  • VPH Institute. (2019). Avicenna. https://www.vph-institute.org/avicenna.html (Erişim Tarihi, 22 Nisan 2019).
  • VPH Institute. (2010). Constitution of the VIRTUAL PHYSIOLOGICAL HUMAN INSTITUTE (VPH Institute) NON-PROFIT ORGANIZATION. https://www.vph-institute.org/what-is-vph-institute.html (Erişim Tarihi, 10 Nisan 2019).
  • VPH Institute. (2019). Discipulus. https://www.vph-institute.org/discipulus.html (Erişim Tarihi, 22 Nisan 2019).
  • VPH Institute. (2019, 18 Mart). Insilico medicine will be the future. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cse_GBcHcsc (Erişim Tarihi, 16 Nisan 2019).
  • VPH Institute. (2018, 5 Nisan). VPH2020 IN PARIS. https://www.vph-institute.org/news/vph2020-in-paris.html (Erişim Tarihi, 10 Nisan 2019).
  • Závodszky, G. ve Hoekstra, A. G. (2018). How will Your Digital Twin be born? ERCIM NEWS Special Theme Digital Twin, 18-20.
Yıl 2020, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 70 - 79, 30.06.2020

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Ağrikli, M. (2018). Dijital İkiz ve Derin Öğrenme. Makine İhracatçıları Birliği Aylık Dergisi. Temmuz(122), 82-83.
  • AlacrisTheranostics. (2017). Digital Twins for Better Health. http://www.alacris.de/future-healthcare/(Erişim Tarihi, 26 Nisan 2019).
  • Batty, M. (2018). Dijital ikizler Çevre ve Planlama B: Kentsel Analitik ve Şehir Bilimi , 45 (5), 817–820.
  • Computational Biomedicine. (2018). CompBioMed Virtual Humans Film.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1FvRSJ9W734 (Erişim Tarihi, 11 Nisan 2019).
  • Dassault Systèmes, (2017, 18 Ekim). Dassault Systèmes' Living Heart Project Reaches Next Milestones in Mission to Improve Patient Care. https://www.3ds.com/press-releases/single/dassault-systemes-living-heart-project-reaches-next-milestones-in-mission-to-improve-patient-car/ (Erişim Tarihi, 1 Mayıs 2019).
  • D’Souza, K. (2015). Technology to Transform Lives: The SIMULIA Living Heart Model. https://www.3ds.com/fileadmin/Industries/life-sciences/pdf/NAFEMS-Benchmark-Technology-to-Save-Lives-LHP-07-01-15.PDF (Erişim Tarihi, 1 Mayıs 2019).
  • Erö, C., Gewaltig, M. O., Keller, D. ve Markram, H. (2018). A Cell Atlas forthe Mouse Brain. Front. Neuroinform. 12:84. doi: 10.3389/fninf.2018.00084
  • Frey, T. (2019, 14 Şubat). Dijital ikizler hayatımızı nasıl etkileyecek?https://www.capital.com.tr/yazarlar/thomas-frey/dijital-ikizler-hayatimizi-nasil-etkileyecek (Erişim Tarihi, 2 Mayıs 2019).
  • Gartner, (2018, 15 Ekim). Gartner Top 10 Strategic Technology Trends for 2019. https://www.gartner.com/smarterwithgartner/gartner-top-10-strategic-technology-trends-for-2019/ (Erişim Tarihi, 23 Nisan 2019).
  • Grieves, M., &Vickers, J. (2017). Digital twin: Mitigating unpredictable, undesirable emergent behavior in complex systems. In Transdisciplinary perspectives on complex systems(pp. 85-113). Springer, Cham.
  • Hempel, V. (2017, 29 Aralık). Healthcare solution testing forfuture | Digital Twins in healthcare. https://www.dr-hempel-network.com/digital-health-technolgy/digital-twins-in-healthcare/ (Erişim Tarihi, 20 Nisan 2019).
  • Houten, H.V. (2018, 30 Ağustos). Therise of the digital twin: how healthcare can benefit. Philips Haber Merkezi. https://www.philips.com/content/corporate/en_AA/about/news/archive/blogs/innovation-matters/20180830-the-rise-of-the-digital-twin-how-healthcare-can-benefit.html/ (Erişim Tarihi, 20 Nisan 2019).
  • Houten, H. V. (2018, 12 Kasım). How a virtual heart could save your real one. https://www.philips.com/a-w/about/news/archive/blogs/innovation-matters/20181112-how-a-virtual-heart-could-save-your-real-one.html (Erişim Tarihi, 17 Nisan 2019).
  • Kitain, L. (2018, 5 Kasım). DigitalTwin — The New age of Manufacturing. https://medium.com/datadriveninvestor/digital-twin-the-new-age-of-manufacturing-d964eeba3313 (Erişim Tarihi, 23 Nisan 2019).
  • Marr, B. (2017, 6 Mart). What Is Digital Twin Technology – And Why Is It So Important? https://www.forbes.com/sites/bernardmarr/2017/03/06/what-is-digital-twin-technology-and-why-is-it-so-important/#4d67dd832e2a (Erişim Tarihi, 3 Nisan 2019).
  • Mikell, ve M. Clark, J. (2018, 4 Ocak). Cheat sheet: What is Digital Twin? https://www.ibm.com/blogs/internet-of-things/iot-cheat-sheet-digital-twin/ (Erişim Tarihi, 12 Nisan 2019).
  • Myontec. (2018). Myontec Intelligent Clothing. http://www.myontec.com/ (Erişim Tarihi, 18 Nisan 2019).
  • Panetta, K. (2018, 15 Ekim). Gartner Top 10 Strategic Technology Trends For 2019. https://www.gartner.com/smarterwithgartner/gartner-top-10-strategic-technology-trends-for-2019/ (Erişim Tarihi, 23 Nisan 2019).
  • PerformBetter. (2019). Myontec Mbody Pro Portable EMG System. https://performbetter.co.uk/product/myontec-mbody-pro-portable-emg/#detail (Erişim Tarihi, 18 Nisan 2019).
  • Philips, (2016). Automated transthoracic three-dimensional echocardiographic quantification of the leftheartchambers. http://incenter.medical.philips.com/doclib/enc/12475792/452299117141_HeartModel-Lange-et-al_WhitePaper_LR.pdf%3ffunc%3ddoc.Fetch%26nodeid%3d12475792 (Erişim Tarihi, 17 Nisan 2019).
  • Philips. (2018). Philips Digital Twin concept. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H6JzPCbyVSM (Erişim Tarihi, 11 Nisan 2019).
  • Puri, D. (2017, 3 Kasım). Oracle's digital twins implifies design process for complex IoT systems. https://www.networkworld.com/article/3235962/oracles-digital-twin-simplifies-design-process-for-complex-iot-systems.html (Erişim Tarihi, 19 Nisan 2019).
  • Rauner, M. (2017, 29 Eylül). Zum Arzt? Ihr Doppelgänger geht schon! https://www.zeit.de/zeit-wissen/2017/05/medizin-genomanalyse-digital-zwilling-zukunft-arzt-dna/komplettansicht (Erişim Tarihi, 20 Nisan 2019).
  • Sanchez, M. (2018). Brain Trust for Aneurysm Treatment. https://www.ansys.com/about-ansys/advantage-magazine/volume-xii-issue-2-2018/brain-trust-for-aneurysm-treatment (Erişim Tarihi, 28 Nisan 2019).
  • Scharff, S. (2018, 10 Eylül). From Digital Twin to Improved Patient Experience. https://www.siemens-healthineers.com/news/mso-digital-twin-mater.html (Erişim Tarihi, 20 Nisan 2019).
  • Shaw, K. ve Fruhlinger, J. (2019, 31 Ocak). What is a digital twin? [And how it's changing IoT, AI and more]. https://www.networkworld.com/article/3280225/what-is-digital-twin-technology-and-why-it-matters.html (Erişim Tarihi, 20 Nisan 2019).
  • Serap, S. (2018, 14 Aralık). İnsan beyninin 3 boyutlu haritası: Hayal mi, gerçek mi? https://www.bilimveutopya.com.tr/makale/insan-beyninin-3-boyutlu-haritasi-hayal-mi-gercek-mi (Erişim Tarihi, 17 Nisan 2019).
  • Siemens Healthineers, (2018, 21 Kasım). Exploring the possibilities offered by digital twins in medical technology. https://static.healthcare.siemens.com/siemens_hwem-hwem_ssxa_websites-context-root/wcm/idc/groups/public/@global/@press/documents/download/mda4/nzm4/~edisp/exploring-the-possibilities-offered-by-digital-twins-in-medical-technology-05899262.pdf (Erişim Tarihi, 13 Nisan 2019).
  • Sim and Cure. (2009). Product. https://sim-and-cure.com/product (Erişim Tarihi, 25 Nisan 2019).
  • Sooma. (2018). Treatment Outcomes. https://soomamedical.com/blog/new-and-updated-outcomes-for-sooma-depression-therapy/ (Erişim Tarihi, 15 Nisan 2019).
  • Spilker, I. (2018). A crash test dummy for medicine. https://www.t-systems.com/en/best-practice/03-2018/focus/digital-twin/healthcare-840446 (Erişim Tarihi, 12 Nisan 2019).
  • TED. (2008). Christopher deCharms: A look inside the brain in real time. https://www.ted.com/talks/christopher_decharms_scans_the_brain_in_real_time#t-139889 (Erişim Tarihi, 23 Nisan 2019).
  • TED. (2009). Henry Markram: A brain in a supercomputer. https://www.ted.com/talks/henry_markram_supercomputing_the_brain_s_secrets (Erişim Tarihi, 12 Nisan 2019).
  • University of Amsterdam. (2018, 19 Nisan). Your digital twin: closer than you think. https://ivi.uva.nl/content/news/2018/04/your-digital-twin.html?1556017299749 (Erişim Tarihi, 11 Nisan 2019).
  • VPH Institute. (2019). Avicenna. https://www.vph-institute.org/avicenna.html (Erişim Tarihi, 22 Nisan 2019).
  • VPH Institute. (2010). Constitution of the VIRTUAL PHYSIOLOGICAL HUMAN INSTITUTE (VPH Institute) NON-PROFIT ORGANIZATION. https://www.vph-institute.org/what-is-vph-institute.html (Erişim Tarihi, 10 Nisan 2019).
  • VPH Institute. (2019). Discipulus. https://www.vph-institute.org/discipulus.html (Erişim Tarihi, 22 Nisan 2019).
  • VPH Institute. (2019, 18 Mart). Insilico medicine will be the future. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cse_GBcHcsc (Erişim Tarihi, 16 Nisan 2019).
  • VPH Institute. (2018, 5 Nisan). VPH2020 IN PARIS. https://www.vph-institute.org/news/vph2020-in-paris.html (Erişim Tarihi, 10 Nisan 2019).
  • Závodszky, G. ve Hoekstra, A. G. (2018). How will Your Digital Twin be born? ERCIM NEWS Special Theme Digital Twin, 18-20.
Toplam 40 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

İffet Aynacı 0000-0001-6840-1474

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Haziran 2020
Gönderilme Tarihi 30 Mart 2020
Kabul Tarihi 7 Mayıs 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Aynacı, İ. (2020). DİJİTAL İKİZ VE SAĞLIK UYGULAMALARI. İzmir Katip Çelebi Üniversitesi İktisadi Ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 3(1), 70-79.
AMA Aynacı İ. DİJİTAL İKİZ VE SAĞLIK UYGULAMALARI. IKCIIBFD. Haziran 2020;3(1):70-79.
Chicago Aynacı, İffet. “DİJİTAL İKİZ VE SAĞLIK UYGULAMALARI”. İzmir Katip Çelebi Üniversitesi İktisadi Ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi 3, sy. 1 (Haziran 2020): 70-79.
EndNote Aynacı İ (01 Haziran 2020) DİJİTAL İKİZ VE SAĞLIK UYGULAMALARI. İzmir Katip Çelebi Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi 3 1 70–79.
IEEE İ. Aynacı, “DİJİTAL İKİZ VE SAĞLIK UYGULAMALARI”, IKCIIBFD, c. 3, sy. 1, ss. 70–79, 2020.
ISNAD Aynacı, İffet. “DİJİTAL İKİZ VE SAĞLIK UYGULAMALARI”. İzmir Katip Çelebi Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi 3/1 (Haziran 2020), 70-79.
JAMA Aynacı İ. DİJİTAL İKİZ VE SAĞLIK UYGULAMALARI. IKCIIBFD. 2020;3:70–79.
MLA Aynacı, İffet. “DİJİTAL İKİZ VE SAĞLIK UYGULAMALARI”. İzmir Katip Çelebi Üniversitesi İktisadi Ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 3, sy. 1, 2020, ss. 70-79.
Vancouver Aynacı İ. DİJİTAL İKİZ VE SAĞLIK UYGULAMALARI. IKCIIBFD. 2020;3(1):70-9.
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