BASIC THOUGHTS IN KAZAKH APHORISMS: ON THE EXAMPLE OF WORKS BY A.SULEYMENOV AND Z.KABDULOV

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 7, 1 - 5, 01.01.2018

L.m. Adılbekova M.b. Kopesbaeva

Öz

The article considers the artistic power and peculiarities of the aphorisms of Kazakh poets and writers, It is a rare and original genre of literature. This article is about the aphorisms - the most popular genre among poet writers, i.e. about the beauty, deepness of words, construction and power of aphorisms. XXI century is the century of technologies and digital age, but despite this century of books is already vital for moral development. Also, short, understandable aphorisms, maxims that can describe the big and deep idea in two words were always interesting for every reader. It is clear that in the era of digital technologies, developed means of communication and accessible internet, importance of thousand works of every genre: literary, cultural, scientific, classical and others printed by printing house has a big impact to the readers. In this article you can find a lot of theses on the means of development of aphorisms as genre in the literature. According to the analysis, aphorism as one of the genres of Kazakh literature was not fully explored to this day. Aim of this article is to give versatile information on establishment of the new genre in Kazakh literature, also advantages and specificity of aphorisms in Kazakh literature was fully explored. History of catchwords is as deep and large as their scope. It is easy to prove the fact that aphorisms reflect the history and vital problems of the time, when they were written. Aphorisms as genre play an important role in literature due to the fact that they are top of mind every time, despite they are ancient form of literature that didn’t require relevance till our days. So we can say that in the time of huge data of information, role of aphorisms is increasing day by day. Nowadays philosophers, linguists, litterateurs try to use aphorisms in their activities during exploration of this genre. We have to admit the fact that aphorism is firstly literary genre.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kazakh aphorisms, Askar Suleimenov, Zeynolla Kabdulov , artistic power, independence, genre

Kaynakça

• 1. Мырзалиев Қ. Алмас жерде қалмас.-Алматы
• 2. Әдебиеттану. Терминдер сөздігі. Құрастырушылар З. Ахметов, Т. Шаңбаев. – Алматы:Ана тілі. 1998. -384 б.
• 3. Квятковский А. Поэтический словарь. -Москва. Издательство «Советская энциклопедия», 1996. -376 б.
• 4. Өмірәлиев Құлмат . Абайдың афоризмі. Алматы: Қазақстан баспасы. -1993.- 124 б.
• 5. Нарымбетов Әбділхамит. Ғабит Мүсіреповтің күнделігі. –Алматы: Ана тілі баспасы. 1997, 288б.)
• 6. Сүлейменов A. Шашылып түскен тіркестер. - Сүлейменов А. Шығармаларының толық жинағы.-Алматы:Қазығұрт.І-ІІ-ІІІ-IV Т.-2006
• 7. «Ана тілі» газеті. №50. желтоқсанның 14-і, 2006 ж., 6-бетте.
• 8. «Егемен Қазақстан» газеті. 2005 жыл, 6 қаңтар, 4-бетте.