Detoks İçeceklerinin Kompozit Rezinlerin Renk Değişimine ve Beyazlık İndeksine Etkisi

Öz

ÖZ Bu çalışmanın amacı; detoks içeceklerinin ve hidrojen peroksitin 3 farklı kompozit rezin üzerindeki renk değişimine ve beyazlık indeksine etkisini incelemektir. Herbir kompozit rezinden [mikrohibrit (Herculite, Kerr), bulk-fill (Sonic-fill, Kerr) ve minifill (Z200, 3M, ESPE)] on iki örnek hazırlandı. Başlangıç renk ölçümlerinin ardından örnekler, farklı türk detoks içeceklerine göre (distile su detoks-defence, detoks-süper chia ve detoks-skinny) rastgele 4 gruba ayrıldı. 1., 7., 14. gün sonunda renk ölçümleri tekrarlanarak renk değişim değerleri (ΔE) hesaplandı. Daha sonra her bir kompozit rezin grubuna beyazlatma ajanı (Opalescence-Boost-40%, Ultradent) uygulandı. Beyazlatma işlemi uygulamasını takiben ΔE ve beyazlık indeksi (ΔWID1= WID beyazlatma-WID başlangıç ΔWID2= WID beyazlatma-WID renklenme) değerleri kaydedildi. Veriler Friedman, Kruskal-Wallis ve Bonferroni testleri kullanılarak 0,05 anlamlılık düzeyinde analiz edildi. Detoks-defence içeceğine batırılan Sonicfill, Z200 ve Herculite örneklerinde 7. ve 14. günlerde renk değişimi ölçülemedi. Detoks-defence içeceğine batırılan Sonic-fill (29±4,1) örneklerinde gözlenen en yüksek renk değişikliği beyazlatma sonrasında görüldü. Distile suya batırılan Sonic-fill (1,1±0,8) örneklerinde gözlenen en düşük renk değişimi 7. günde görüldü. Detoks-süper chia içeceğine batırılan tüm örneklerde ΔE1 ve ΔEbleaching değerlerinde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık tespit edildi (p<0.05). Distile suya batırılan Herculite ve Z200 arasında 1., 7., 14. günde ve beyazlatma sonrasında fark bulunmuştur (p<0.05). Detoks-süper chia içeceğine batırılan Herculite ve Z200 örnekleri ile detoks-skinny-içeceği içerisine batırılan Z200 örnekleri arasında ΔWID1 ve ΔWID2 değerlerinde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark tespit edildi (p<0.05). Sonic-fill materyalleri diğer rezin kompozitlere göre daha fazla renk değişimi göstermiştir. Detoks-defence içeceği diğer içeceklere göre daha fazla renklenmeye neden oldu. Detoks içeceklerinin türü test edilen materyallerin beyazlığı üzerinde etkili olmuştur.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Renk değişimi
• Detoks içeceği
• Beyazlık İndeksi

Etik Beyan

Bu çalışma da sadece materyal kullanıldığı için etik onam almaya gerek yoktur.

EFFECT OF DETOX DRINKS ON COLOR CHANGE AND WHITENESS INDEX OF COMPOSITE RESINS

Öz

ABSRACT The aim of this study was to examine the effects of detox drinks and hydrogen peroxide on color change and whiteness index on 3 different composite resins. Twelve specimens were prepared from each composite resins [microhybrid (Herculite, Kerr), bulk-fill (Sonic-fill, Kerr) and minifill (Z200, 3M, ESPE)]. Following baseline color measurements, the specimens were randomly divided into 4 groups according to immersion solutions (distilled water, detox defence, detox super chia and detox skinny). At the end of 1st, 7th, 14th day test periods, color measurements were repeated, and color change values (ΔE) was calculated. Each resin group was applied on bleaching agent (Opalescence-Boost-40%, Ultradent). Following bleaching application, ΔE and changes of whiteness (ΔWID1= WID bleaching- WID baseline, ΔWID2= WID bleaching- WID staining) values were recorded. Data were analyzed using the Friedman, Kruskal–Wallis, and Bonferroni tests at a significance level of 0.05. No color change could be measured in the Sonicfill, Z200 and Herculite specimens immersed in the detox-defense drink on the 7th, and 14th days. The highest level of discoloration observed for the Sonic-fill (29±4,1) specimens immersed in detox-defense drink was on the after bleaching. The lowest level of discoloration observed for the Sonic-fill (1,1±0,8) specimens immersed in distilled water was on the 7th day. For the all specimens immersed in detox-super chia drink statistically significant difference in ΔE1 and ΔEbleaching values were detected (p<0.05). There is a difference between Herculite and Z200 immersed in distilled water was on the 1st, 7th, 14th day and after bleaching (p<0.05). For the Herculite and Z200 specimens immersed in detox-super chia drink and Z200 specimens immersed in detox-skinny-drink, statistically significant difference in ΔWID1 and ΔWID2 values were detected (p<0.05). The Sonic-fill materials were more color change than the other resin composites. Detox-defence drink caused more staining than other drinks. The type of detox drinks had effect on the whiteness of the tested materials.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Color change
• Detox-drink
• Whiteness Index

Kaynakça

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