Astrid Brinkmann, Graphical Knowledge Display- Mind Mapping and Concept Mapping as Efficient Tools in Mathematics Education
Yıl 2007,
Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1, 180 - 196, 01.03.2007
Suphi Önder Bütüner
Nehir Sert
Kaynakça
- Almarza, G. (1996). Student foreign language teachers' knowledge growth. In D. Freeman & J. C. Richards (Eds.), Teacher learning in language teaching (pp. 50 - 78), New York: Cambridge University Press.
- Council of Europe (2001). Common European framework of reference for languages: Learning, teaching, assessment. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Council of Europe (2002). "Common European framework of reference for languages: Learning, teaching, assessment. Case studies." [Online] Retrieved on 02-April-2004, at URL: www.culture2.coe.int-portfolio//documents/case-studies-CEF.doc
- Demirel, Ö. (2005). Avrupa Konseyi Dil Projesi ve Türkiye Uygulaması. Milli Eğitim Dergisi, 33(167), [Online] http://yayim.meb.gov.tr/dergiler/167/orta3-demirel.htm adresinden 17 Şubat 2006 tarihinde indirilmiştir.
- Denscombe, M. (1982). The hidden pedagogy and its implications for teacher training: An ecological analysis. British Journal of Sociology of Education. 3, 249 - 265.
- Gieve, S. & Clark, R. (2005). The Chinese approach to learning: Cultural trait or situated response? The case of a self-directed learning programme. System, 33(2), 261-276.
- Hargreaves, A., (1994). Changing teachers, changing times. Cassell: London.
- Ho, J. & Crookall, D. (1995). Breaking with Chinese cultural traditions: Learner autonomy in English language teaching. System, 23(2), 235-243.
- Holden B. & Usuki, M. (1999). "Learner autonomy in language learning: A preliminary investigation." [Online] Retrieved on 06-January-2006, at URL: http://www.eric.ed.gov/ERICDocs/data/ericdocs2/content_storage_01/0000000b/80/24/fa/37.pdf.
- Holec, H. (1981). Autonomy and foreign language learning. Oxford: Pergamon.
- Holliday, A. (1996). Developing a sociological imagination: expanding ethnography in international English language education. Applied Linguistics, 17(2), 234-255.
- Holliday, A. (2003). Social autonomy: Addressing the dangers of culturism in TESOL. In D. Palfreyman & R. C. Smith (Eds.), Learner Autonomy across Cultures (pp. 110 - 26). New York: Palgrave.
- Karacaoğlu, Ö. C. ve Çabuk, B. (2002). İngiltere ve Türkiye Eğitim Sistemlerinin Karşılaştırılması. Milli Eğitim Dergisi, 155-156, [Online] http://yayim.meb.gov.tr/dergiler/155-156/karacaoglu.htm adresinden 13 Şubat 2006 tarihinde indirilmiştir.
- Keith, C. L. (2001). "Quality library media programs affect academic achievement." [Online] Retrieved on 06-January-2006, at URL: http://www.infotoday.com/MMschools/sep01/lance.htm.
- Kohonen, V. (2001). "Developing the European language portfolio as a pedagogical instrument for advancing student autonomy." [Online] Retrieved on 02-April-2004, at URL: www.uta.fi/laitokset/okl/projektit/eks/Kohonen2001.pdf.
- Littlewood, W. (2000). Do Asian students really want to listen and obey? ELT Journal, 54(1), 31-36.
- Lortie, D. (1975). School teacher: A sociological study. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
- McCarthy, C. (2000). "Learner training for learner autonomy on summer language courses." [Online] Retrieved on 06-January-2006, at URL: http://www.eric.ed.gov/ERICDocs/data/ericdocs2/content_storage_01/0000000b/80/25/a6/94.pdf
- Mynard, J. & Sorflaten, R. (2003). "Independent learning in your classroom." [Online] Retrieved on 02-April-2004, at URL: http://jomynard.tripod.com/ilyourclass.htm.
- Patton, Q. M. (1990). Qualitative evaluation and research methods. London: Sage Publications.
- Puchta, H. (1999). Creating a learning culture to which students want to belong. The application of Neuro-Linguistic Programming to language teaching. In J. Brown (Ed.), Affect in Language Learning (pp. 246-259). Cambridge: Cambridge university Press.
- Shovlin, C. (2005). "Increasing the attractiveness of libraries for edult learners." [Online] Retrieved on 06-January-2006, at URL: http://www.mla.gov.uk/resources/assets/I/Increasing_Attractiveness_8784.pdf.
- Smith, R. C. (2003). "Teacher education for teacher(-learner) autonomy" [Online] Retrieved on 06January-2006, at URL: http://www.warwick.ac.uk/%7Eelsdr/Teacher_autonomy.pdf.
- Scharer, R. (2000). "Final Report: A European language portfolio pilot project phase 19982000." [Online]Retrieved on 02-April-2004, at URL: www.tcd.ie/CLCS/portfolio/ELP-network/DGIV-EDU-LANG-2000-31Erev.doc.
- Sullivan, K. & Lindgren, E. (2002). Self-assessment in autonomous computer-aided second language writing. ELT Journal, 56(3), 258-266.
- Türnüklü, A. (2000). Eğitim Bilim Araştırmalarında Etkin Olarak Kullanılabilecek Nitel Bir Araştırma Tekniği: Görüşme. Kuram ve Uygulamada Eğitim Yönetimi, 24, 543-559.
- Usuki, M. (2001). "Learner Autonomy: Learning from the Student's Voice." [Online] Retrieved on 06-January-2004, at URL: http://www.eric.ed.gov/ERICDocs/data/ericdocs2/content_storage_01/0000000b/80/25/a3/32.pdf.
- Usuki, M. (2002). "3. Learner Autonomy: Learning from the Student's Voice." [Online] Retrieved on 06-January-2004, at URL: http://www.eric.ed.gov/ERICDocs/data/ericdocs2/content_storage_01/0000000b/80/22/60/9e.pdf.
- Yıldırım, A. ve Şimşek, H. (1999). Sosyal Bilimlerde Nitel Araştırma Yöntemleri (1. Baskı). Ankara: Seçkin Yayınları.
Öğrenen Özerkliğine İlişkin Bir Ön Çalışma
Yıl 2007,
Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1, 180 - 196, 01.03.2007
Suphi Önder Bütüner
Nehir Sert
Öz
Ankara’da özel bir eğitim kurumunda gerçekleştirilen bu çalışma, İngilizce öğretmen ve öğrencilerinin öğrenme özerkliğini incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Çalışmaya 408 öğrenci 25 İngilizce öğretmeni katılmıştır. Araştırma iki aşamalı olarak düşünülmüştür. İlk aşamada anketler yoluyla öğretmen ve öğrencilerin özerk öğrenme tutum ve davranışları konusundaki algıları belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır. İkinci aşamada ise anketlerden elde edilen bulgulardan yararlanılarak geliştirilen yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu ile öğretmenlerin özerklik durumları ve gereksinimleri araştırılmıştır. Ayrıca, belge tarama ve sınıf içi gözlemleri yoluyla mevcut programda kullanılan etkinlikler ve öğrencilerin klasik sınavlardan aldıkları notlarla öz-değerlendirme puanları arasındaki ilişki belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır. Ek olarak, elde edilen sonuçlara dayanılarak araştırmanın gerçekleştirildiği kurum için özerk öğrenme felsefesine dayalı İngilizce öğretim programı geliştirilmesi konusunda öneriler getirilmiştir
Kaynakça
- Almarza, G. (1996). Student foreign language teachers' knowledge growth. In D. Freeman & J. C. Richards (Eds.), Teacher learning in language teaching (pp. 50 - 78), New York: Cambridge University Press.
- Council of Europe (2001). Common European framework of reference for languages: Learning, teaching, assessment. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Council of Europe (2002). "Common European framework of reference for languages: Learning, teaching, assessment. Case studies." [Online] Retrieved on 02-April-2004, at URL: www.culture2.coe.int-portfolio//documents/case-studies-CEF.doc
- Demirel, Ö. (2005). Avrupa Konseyi Dil Projesi ve Türkiye Uygulaması. Milli Eğitim Dergisi, 33(167), [Online] http://yayim.meb.gov.tr/dergiler/167/orta3-demirel.htm adresinden 17 Şubat 2006 tarihinde indirilmiştir.
- Denscombe, M. (1982). The hidden pedagogy and its implications for teacher training: An ecological analysis. British Journal of Sociology of Education. 3, 249 - 265.
- Gieve, S. & Clark, R. (2005). The Chinese approach to learning: Cultural trait or situated response? The case of a self-directed learning programme. System, 33(2), 261-276.
- Hargreaves, A., (1994). Changing teachers, changing times. Cassell: London.
- Ho, J. & Crookall, D. (1995). Breaking with Chinese cultural traditions: Learner autonomy in English language teaching. System, 23(2), 235-243.
- Holden B. & Usuki, M. (1999). "Learner autonomy in language learning: A preliminary investigation." [Online] Retrieved on 06-January-2006, at URL: http://www.eric.ed.gov/ERICDocs/data/ericdocs2/content_storage_01/0000000b/80/24/fa/37.pdf.
- Holec, H. (1981). Autonomy and foreign language learning. Oxford: Pergamon.
- Holliday, A. (1996). Developing a sociological imagination: expanding ethnography in international English language education. Applied Linguistics, 17(2), 234-255.
- Holliday, A. (2003). Social autonomy: Addressing the dangers of culturism in TESOL. In D. Palfreyman & R. C. Smith (Eds.), Learner Autonomy across Cultures (pp. 110 - 26). New York: Palgrave.
- Karacaoğlu, Ö. C. ve Çabuk, B. (2002). İngiltere ve Türkiye Eğitim Sistemlerinin Karşılaştırılması. Milli Eğitim Dergisi, 155-156, [Online] http://yayim.meb.gov.tr/dergiler/155-156/karacaoglu.htm adresinden 13 Şubat 2006 tarihinde indirilmiştir.
- Keith, C. L. (2001). "Quality library media programs affect academic achievement." [Online] Retrieved on 06-January-2006, at URL: http://www.infotoday.com/MMschools/sep01/lance.htm.
- Kohonen, V. (2001). "Developing the European language portfolio as a pedagogical instrument for advancing student autonomy." [Online] Retrieved on 02-April-2004, at URL: www.uta.fi/laitokset/okl/projektit/eks/Kohonen2001.pdf.
- Littlewood, W. (2000). Do Asian students really want to listen and obey? ELT Journal, 54(1), 31-36.
- Lortie, D. (1975). School teacher: A sociological study. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
- McCarthy, C. (2000). "Learner training for learner autonomy on summer language courses." [Online] Retrieved on 06-January-2006, at URL: http://www.eric.ed.gov/ERICDocs/data/ericdocs2/content_storage_01/0000000b/80/25/a6/94.pdf
- Mynard, J. & Sorflaten, R. (2003). "Independent learning in your classroom." [Online] Retrieved on 02-April-2004, at URL: http://jomynard.tripod.com/ilyourclass.htm.
- Patton, Q. M. (1990). Qualitative evaluation and research methods. London: Sage Publications.
- Puchta, H. (1999). Creating a learning culture to which students want to belong. The application of Neuro-Linguistic Programming to language teaching. In J. Brown (Ed.), Affect in Language Learning (pp. 246-259). Cambridge: Cambridge university Press.
- Shovlin, C. (2005). "Increasing the attractiveness of libraries for edult learners." [Online] Retrieved on 06-January-2006, at URL: http://www.mla.gov.uk/resources/assets/I/Increasing_Attractiveness_8784.pdf.
- Smith, R. C. (2003). "Teacher education for teacher(-learner) autonomy" [Online] Retrieved on 06January-2006, at URL: http://www.warwick.ac.uk/%7Eelsdr/Teacher_autonomy.pdf.
- Scharer, R. (2000). "Final Report: A European language portfolio pilot project phase 19982000." [Online]Retrieved on 02-April-2004, at URL: www.tcd.ie/CLCS/portfolio/ELP-network/DGIV-EDU-LANG-2000-31Erev.doc.
- Sullivan, K. & Lindgren, E. (2002). Self-assessment in autonomous computer-aided second language writing. ELT Journal, 56(3), 258-266.
- Türnüklü, A. (2000). Eğitim Bilim Araştırmalarında Etkin Olarak Kullanılabilecek Nitel Bir Araştırma Tekniği: Görüşme. Kuram ve Uygulamada Eğitim Yönetimi, 24, 543-559.
- Usuki, M. (2001). "Learner Autonomy: Learning from the Student's Voice." [Online] Retrieved on 06-January-2004, at URL: http://www.eric.ed.gov/ERICDocs/data/ericdocs2/content_storage_01/0000000b/80/25/a3/32.pdf.
- Usuki, M. (2002). "3. Learner Autonomy: Learning from the Student's Voice." [Online] Retrieved on 06-January-2004, at URL: http://www.eric.ed.gov/ERICDocs/data/ericdocs2/content_storage_01/0000000b/80/22/60/9e.pdf.
- Yıldırım, A. ve Şimşek, H. (1999). Sosyal Bilimlerde Nitel Araştırma Yöntemleri (1. Baskı). Ankara: Seçkin Yayınları.