Araştırma Makalesi

CHALLENGES OF INVOKING ENVIRONMENTAL RIGHTS BEFORE THE TURKISH CONSTITUTIONAL COURT: MEHMET KURT CASE

Cilt: 6 Sayı: 11 30 Eylül 2021
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CHALLENGES OF INVOKING ENVIRONMENTAL RIGHTS BEFORE THE TURKISH CONSTITUTIONAL COURT: MEHMET KURT CASE

Öz

The increased industrial activities of corporations have triggered the occurrence of many major incidents that have led to concomitant environmental degradation. The increasing amount of greenhouse gases, the loss of biodiversity, the exploitation of natural resources and the dispersal of hazardous substances are just a few of the incidents that have occurred. Victims of man-made environmental disasters seek legal remedies for a greater protection of environmental rights. One possible legal response is to rely on human rights litigation such as filing individual applications before constitutional courts. The Turkish Constitutional Court has jurisdiction to review individual applications regarding the fundamental rights and freedoms. In Article 56, the 1982 Constitution of Turkey recognizes the right to live in a healthy and balanced environment; however, a question arise as to whether the implementation of individual application allows to invoke Article 56 effectively in environmental matters. This study aims to demonstrate the potential and pitfalls of individual application to protect environmental rights in Turkey with specific reference to Mehmet Kurt case. A prominent environmental litigation in Turkey, Mehmet Kurt Case illustrates the challenges of individual application and highlights the positive obligations of the state regarding environmental matters.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. ANTON, Donald K., SHELTON Dinah L., Environmental Protection and Human Rights, New York, CUP, 2011.
  2. ATAPATTU, Sumudu, SCHAPPER Andrea, Human Rights and the Environment: Key Issues, Routledge, New York, 2019.
  3. BAKAN, Joel, The Corporation: the Pathological Pursuit of Profit and Power, 2. Edition, Cornstable 2005.
  4. BIRNIE, Patricia/ BOYLE, Alan/ REDGWELL, Catherine, International Law and the Environment, 3. Basım, OUP, Oxford, 2009.
  5. ERDOĞAN, Mustafa, İnsan Hakları Teorisi ve Hukuku, 7. bs., Hukuk, Ankara, 2019.
  6. EREN, Abdurrahman, "Bireysel Başvuru Mekanizmasının Temel Hak Ve Özgürlükler Rejimine Etkisi" , Y eniyüzyıl Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi, Vol.1, Issue 1, 2013, pp. 173-194.
  7. ERSON ASAR, Bilge, "Uluslararası Hukuk Bağlamında Devler-Dışı Aktörlerin Çevresel Sorumluluğu: Uluslararası Örgütler, Hükümetdışı Örgütler ve Ticari Kuruluşlar," Uluslararası Çevre Hukuku Ve Politikaları Dünden Bugüne ve Geleceğe, Ed. Zerrin Savaşan, Hakan Ünay, Yetkin, Ankara, 2021, pp. 639-682.
  8. GEMALMAZ, Mehmet Semih, "Bir İnsan Hakkı Olarak Çevre Hakkı ve Türk Düzenlemesi" İstanbul Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Mecmuası, Vol. 52, Issue. 1-4, 1987, pp. 233-278.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Hukuk

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Eylül 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

13 Nisan 2021

Kabul Tarihi

17 Eylül 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 11

Kaynak Göster

APA
Olgunsoy, F. (2021). CHALLENGES OF INVOKING ENVIRONMENTAL RIGHTS BEFORE THE TURKISH CONSTITUTIONAL COURT: MEHMET KURT CASE. İstanbul Medeniyet Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi, 6(11), 1-27. https://izlik.org/JA84YZ89UX
AMA
1.Olgunsoy F. CHALLENGES OF INVOKING ENVIRONMENTAL RIGHTS BEFORE THE TURKISH CONSTITUTIONAL COURT: MEHMET KURT CASE. İMHFD. 2021;6(11):1-27. https://izlik.org/JA84YZ89UX
Chicago
Olgunsoy, Feyzan. 2021. “CHALLENGES OF INVOKING ENVIRONMENTAL RIGHTS BEFORE THE TURKISH CONSTITUTIONAL COURT: MEHMET KURT CASE”. İstanbul Medeniyet Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi 6 (11): 1-27. https://izlik.org/JA84YZ89UX.
EndNote
Olgunsoy F (01 Eylül 2021) CHALLENGES OF INVOKING ENVIRONMENTAL RIGHTS BEFORE THE TURKISH CONSTITUTIONAL COURT: MEHMET KURT CASE. İstanbul Medeniyet Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi 6 11 1–27.
IEEE
[1]F. Olgunsoy, “CHALLENGES OF INVOKING ENVIRONMENTAL RIGHTS BEFORE THE TURKISH CONSTITUTIONAL COURT: MEHMET KURT CASE”, İMHFD, c. 6, sy 11, ss. 1–27, Eyl. 2021, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA84YZ89UX
ISNAD
Olgunsoy, Feyzan. “CHALLENGES OF INVOKING ENVIRONMENTAL RIGHTS BEFORE THE TURKISH CONSTITUTIONAL COURT: MEHMET KURT CASE”. İstanbul Medeniyet Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi 6/11 (01 Eylül 2021): 1-27. https://izlik.org/JA84YZ89UX.
JAMA
1.Olgunsoy F. CHALLENGES OF INVOKING ENVIRONMENTAL RIGHTS BEFORE THE TURKISH CONSTITUTIONAL COURT: MEHMET KURT CASE. İMHFD. 2021;6:1–27.
MLA
Olgunsoy, Feyzan. “CHALLENGES OF INVOKING ENVIRONMENTAL RIGHTS BEFORE THE TURKISH CONSTITUTIONAL COURT: MEHMET KURT CASE”. İstanbul Medeniyet Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 6, sy 11, Eylül 2021, ss. 1-27, https://izlik.org/JA84YZ89UX.
Vancouver
1.Feyzan Olgunsoy. CHALLENGES OF INVOKING ENVIRONMENTAL RIGHTS BEFORE THE TURKISH CONSTITUTIONAL COURT: MEHMET KURT CASE. İMHFD [Internet]. 01 Eylül 2021;6(11):1-27. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA84YZ89UX