Avrupa Birliği’nde Ülkeler Arası Emeklilik İhracatı (Transferi)

Year 2019, Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 70 - 98, 30.10.2019

Yurdagül Meral

Abstract

Avrupa Birliği’nde Ülkeler Arası Emeklilik İhracatı (Transferi)

Abstract

States, including developed countries, have difficulty in implementing
pension systems. System reforms for a sustainable pension system, like
extending retirement age, reducing public pension rates, increasing private
pension and private health insurance shares, to reduce the burden on the
pension system, countries with elderly population, try to increase young
population by young immigrants, to provide a balance between the young
population and old population for a sustainable pension system.

In this study, the export and effects of pension (transfer) arising from
the free movement of labor among the member countries due to free movement
within the European Union and the effects of the educated young population
immigration to the developed countries due to the exacerbation of the situation
for the sending country is investigated with literature review. As a result, it
is concluded that immigrant countries should take the necessary precautions to
avoid migration of their educated young population and keep them in their home
countries.

Keywords

Uluslararası Göç, Emeklilik, Emeklilik İhracatı, Ekonomik Entagrasyon

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