An Interpretation of the COVID-19 Pandemic in the Context of Global Inequalities

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2, 58 - 73, 25.05.2021

Hikmet Gülçin Beken

https://doi.org/10.23834/isrjournal.872916

Öz

Pek çok alanda (gelir, servet, sağlık vb) eşitsizliklerin arttığı günümüz dünyasında pandemi kadar pandemi nedeniyle mevcut eşitsizliklerin derinleşebilecek olma tehlikesi ile de mücadele etmek gerekmektedir. Ulusal, uluslararası ve küresel ölçekte alınan önlemler, uygulanan politikalar öncelikle kısa vadede insanları bu salgından korumak amaçlı olsa da orta ve uzun vadeli etkileri kapsayacak şekilde tasarlanmalıdır. Küreselleşmenin belirleyiciliği ve neo-liberal politikaların varlığı ile öne çıkan 1980’li yıllar sonrasında yaşananlar günümüz eşitsizlikler dünyasını ortaya çıkaran koşulları şekillendirmiştir. COVID-19 özellikle gelir, sağlık, eğitim ve dijital alanlardaki eşitsizlikleri hem kısa hem de uzun vadeye yayılacak şekilde etkileyebilecek potansiyel taşıdığından devletler ve uluslararası örgütler tarafından ulusal ve küresel bağlamda uygulanacak politikalar önem kazanmaktadır. Bu bağlamda çalışma mevcut eşitsizliklere ilişkin yapıyı ortaya koymakta ve politika önerilerine yer vermektedir

Anahtar Kelimeler

eşitsizlikler,, neo-liberal politikalar,, ulus devlet

Küresel Eşitsizlikler Bağlamında COVID-19 Pandemisinin Yorumlanması

Öz

Pek çok alanda (gelir, servet, sağlık vb) eşitsizliklerin arttığı günümüz dünyasında pandemi kadar pandemi nedeniyle mevcut eşitsizliklerin derinleşebilecek olma tehlikesi ile de mücadele etmek gerekmektedir. Ulusal, uluslararası ve küresel ölçekte alınan önlemler, uygulanan politikalar öncelikle kısa vadede insanları bu salgından korumak amaçlı olsa da orta ve uzun vadeli etkileri kapsayacak şekilde tasarlanmalıdır. Küreselleşmenin belirleyiciliği ve neo-liberal politikaların varlığı ile öne çıkan 1980’li yıllar sonrasında yaşananlar günümüz eşitsizlikler dünyasını ortaya çıkaran koşulları şekillendirmiştir. COVID-19 özellikle gelir, sağlık, eğitim ve dijital alanlardaki eşitsizlikleri hem kısa hem de uzun vadeye yayılacak şekilde etkileyebilecek potansiyel taşıdığından devletler ve uluslararası örgütler tarafından ulusal ve küresel bağlamda uygulanacak politikalar önem kazanmaktadır. Bu bağlamda çalışma mevcut eşitsizliklere ilişkin yapıyı ortaya koymakta ve politika önerilerine yer vermektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

şitsizlikler, COVID-19, gelir dağılımı, makroekonomik politikalar, şitsizlikler, COVID-19, gelir dağılımı, makroekonomik politikalar

Kaynakça

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