PRESENTEEISM: A RESEARCH ON TYPE A AND TYPE B PERSONALITY AND DEMOGRAPHIC FEATURES
Öz
The concept of personality, which differs from in many ways, is the basis for the differentiation of individuals’ behavior. The Presenteeism behavior, which can be shown up in the business environment by individuals, has become an important concept especially in terms of businesses. Because of the small number of studies dealing with personality traits and concepts of presenteeism which means being at work in spite of feeling ill, together, this study especially aims to contribute to the literature by examining presenteeism behavior in terms of A and B type of personality characteristics. The main purpose of this study is to examine whether presenteeism has changed to A and B personality characteristics, and also to investigate Presenteeism behavior according to the demographic characteristics of the participants. The sample of the research consists of 157 participants who were reached with the convenience sampling method. According to the results of the study, Presenteeism behavior is more common in the participants with Type A personality than the participants with Type B. In addition; women compared to men; managers compared to employees; young people compared to the elderly; low level of education compared to high level of education, show more Presenteeism behavior than the ones with.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Aktaş, Aliye M. (2001). “Bir Kamu Kuruluşunun Üst Düzey Yöneticilerinin İş Stresi ve Kişilik Özellikleri”, Ankara Üniversitesi Siyasal Bilgiler Fakültesi Dergisi, 8(56): 26-42.
- Allport, Gordon W. (1961). Pattern and Growth in Personality, New York Holt: Rinehart and Winston Inc.
- Aronsson, Gunnar, Gustafsson, Klas, Dallner, Margareta (2000). “Sick But Yet at Work. An Empirical Study of Sickness Presenteizm”, Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 54(7): 502-509.
- Aronsson, Gunnar, Gustafsson, Klas (2005). “Sickness Presenteizm: Prevalence, Attendance-Pressure Factors and An Outline of a Model for Research”, Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 47(9): 547- 579.
- Bryman, Alan, Cramer, Duncan (2001). Quantitative Data Analysis with SPSS 12 and 13: A Guide for Social Scientists, Londra ve New York: Taylor and Francis Group.
- Burton, Wayne N., Pransky, Glenn, Conti, Daniel J., Chen, Chin-Yu, Edington, Dee W. (2004). “The Association of Medical Conditions and Presenteeism”, Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 46 (6): 38-45.
- Carroll, Douglas (1992). Health Pschology Stress Behaviour and Disease. London: The Falmer Press.
- Coşkun, Özlem (2012). İki işyerinde İşe Devamsızlık ve Kendini İşe Verememede Etkili Faktörlerin Değerlendirilmesi, (Yayımlanmamış doktora tezi). Ankara Üniversitesi/Halk Sağlığı Anabilim Dalı, Ankara.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
-
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Nihan Yavuz
*
Bu kişi benim
0000-0002-1603-2520
Türkiye
Ayten Kayhan
Bu kişi benim
0000-0002-3615-4525
Türkiye
Yayımlanma Tarihi
1 Haziran 2020
Gönderilme Tarihi
8 Kasım 2019
Kabul Tarihi
4 Aralık 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2020 Cilt: 19 Sayı: 37
