The applications of ceramics in 3D printing and additive manufacturing

Öz

An accurate 3D imitating, rendering, and comprehension of ceramics were necessary for the fabrication and/or imitation of a durable microstructure for additive manufacturing (AM)/3D printed ceramics. The flowability of ceramic materials is another drawback of AM/3D printing. Most ceramic materials are obtained in the form of fine powders due to the usual production process, which exhibits poor flowability for AM. While AM is based on layer-by-layer fabrication of the entire structure, in the case of ceramics, electro-static disturbances and/or powder collection prevent sub-micrometer powders from spreading a narrow line and forming a layer. Although AM/3D printing of ceramics is difficult, producing ceramic-based materials and structures has significant applications in the fields of medicine, chemistry, aerospace, etc.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• additive manufacturing
• bioceramics
• ceramics
• 3D printing

Seramiklerin 3D baskı ve eklemeli imalat uygulamaları

Öz

Seramiklerin doğru 3D basımı, işlenmesi ve anlaşılması, eklemeli üretim (AM)/3D baskılı seramikler için dayanıklı bir mikro yapının üretimi ve/veya taklidi için gerekliydi. Seramik malzemelerin akışkanlığı AM/3D baskının bir diğer dezavantajıdır. Çoğu seramik malzeme, AM için zayıf akışkanlık sergileyen olağan üretim süreci nedeniyle ince toz formunda elde edilir. AM, tüm yapının katman katman üretimine dayalıyken, seramikler söz konusu olduğunda, elektrostatik bozulmalar ve/veya toz toplanması, alt mikrometre tozlarının dar bir çizgiye yayılmasını ve bir katman oluşturmasını engeller. Seramiklerin AM/3D baskısı zor olsa da, seramik bazlı malzemeler ve yapılar üretmenin tıp, kimya, havacılık vb. alanlarda önemli uygulamaları vardır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• eklemeli imalat
• biyoseramik
• seramik
• 3B yazıcı

Kaynakça

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