OSMANL/ MiLLET SiSTEMi

Yıl 2009, Sayı: 16, 71 - 86, 14.08.2014

Fatih Öztürk

https://izlik.org/JA85NY22LF

Öz

Bu 111 akalede "Osman Ii Millet Sistemi "nin ana yap1s1 ele lmnu tir. Osman Ii tarihi tenninolojisinde "1nille1" kelimesi Musliiman olmayan topluluk veya gruplar i9i11 kullamlm1 ·/1r. Osmanli Devleti, tanda ·l nm etnik ya da dil krJkenine gore degil, dini inancma gore 111iflan 1111 ~· 11 . Bu da Miislii111a11 olanlar ve olmayanlar ~ek/inde ortaya 1k1111 t1r. Osmanh doneminde en onemli ~ey, din ve ai/eydi. 

Bu 111 akalede "Osman Ii Millet Sistemi "nin ana yap1s1 ele lmnu tir. Osman Ii tarihi tenninolojisinde "1nille1" kelimesi Musliiman olmayan topluluk veya gruplar i9i11 kullamlm1 ·/1r. Osmanli Devleti, tanda ·l nm etnik ya da dil krJkenine gore degil, dini inancma gore 111iflan 1111 ~· 11 . Bu da Miislii111a11 olanlar ve olmayanlar ~ek/inde ortaya 1k1111 t1r. Osmanh doneminde en onemli ~ey, din ve ai/eydi.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Osmanli , Millet , Tark , Osmanh Dev!eti , is/am

THE OTTOMAN MILLET SYSTEM

https://izlik.org/JA85NY22LF

Öz

This paper explores the main tenets of the millet system. Millet is an Arabic word that tran slated into English as nation. This term was not used 0nly for non-Muslims, but also for any nation. However, in the terminology of the Ottoman historians, it is mostly used to define non-Muslim communities. People were seen in the eyes of State not 0n the basis of ethnicity or language, but religion. "Religion, language, community, ethnicity, and family made up the socio-cultural fabric of the millet." For the period of the Ottoman, the most important thing was religion and supremacy of family: in other words, the millet system was in favour of "fusion of family and the community."

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ottoman , Millet , Turk , Ot1oma11 Stale , Islam

Kaynakça

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