Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Yıl 2023, Sayı: 41 , 68 - 76 , 27.01.2026
https://doi.org/10.26650/gaad.2023009
https://izlik.org/JA56CY38TX

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Gyuzelev, Martin, The West Pontic Coast between Emine Cape and Byzantion during the First Millennium BC, Burgas, 2008. google scholar
  • Ihm, Maximilian, C. Suetonii Tranquilli Opera. De vita caesarum libri VIII. Leipzig, 1907. google scholar
  • Łajtar, Adam, Die Inschriften von Byzantion. Inschriften griechischer Städte aus Kleinasien, 58, Bonn, 2000. google scholar
  • Mayhoff, Karl, C. Plini Secundi Naturalis Historiae libri XXXVII. Leipzig, 1906. google scholar
  • Meineke, Augustus, Strabonis Geographica. Leipzig, 1877. google scholar
  • Miller, Jan, “Byzantion”, Paulys Real-Encyclopädie der Klassischen Altertumswissenschaft III, Stuttgard, 1897, coll. 1143. google scholar
  • Moreno, Alfonso, “HIERON. The Ancient Sanctuary at the Mouth of the Black Sea”, Hesperia 77 (2008), pp. 655-709. google scholar
  • Müller, Karl, GGM I, Anonymi (vulgo Chymni Chii) Orbis descriptio. Paris 1855, pp. 196-237. google scholar
  • Oberhummer, Eugen, “Phileas”, Paulys Real-Encyclopädie der Klassischen Altertumswissenschaft XIX, 2, Stuttgard, 1938, coll. 2131-2132. google scholar
  • Parthey, Gustavus, Pomponii Melae De chorographia libri tres. Berlin, 1867 google scholar
  • Sayar, Mustafa, New approaches to trade in the southern Black Sea region Proceedins of the Sixth International Congress on Black Sea Antiquities, Constanta, Romania, 2017. google scholar
  • Господинов, Константин, Васил Мутафов. „Амфори тип Дресел 1В от гр. Ахтопол“, Известия на музеите от Югоизточна България, 25, Сливен, 2010, pp. 39-46. google scholar
  • Гюзелев, Мартин, Дионисий Бизантийски и неговият Анаплус на Боспора като извор за историята и културата на Югоизточна Европа, дисертация за присъждане на научна степен „доктор на историческите науки” СУ „Св. Климент Охридски”, 2015. google scholar
  • Орачев, Атанас, „Античните щокови котви, навигацията и пристанищната система на Аполония“, Будител 48, София, 2018, рр. 44-60. google scholar
  • Паунов, Евгени, “Находката с републикански денари от Обзор / 1953: нов прочит”, Studia in honorem Alexandri Minchev (= Acta Musei Varnaensis, vol. VIII–2, Варна, 2012, рр. 81–96. google scholar
  • Юрукова, Йорданка, „Една находка от републикански денари от Черноморското крайбрежие”, Известия на Варненското археологическо дружество, XIV, Варна, 1963, рр. 39–44. google scholar
  • Bibliography (Latin transliteration) google scholar
  • Gospodinov, Konstantin, Vasil Mutafov, „Amfori tip Dressel 1B ot gr. Ahtopol“, Izvestia na muzeite ot Yugoiztochna Bulgaria, 25, Sliven, 2010, pp. 39-46. google scholar
  • Gyuzelev, Martin, The West Pontic Coast between Emine Cape and Byzantion during the First Millennium BC, Burgas, 2008. google scholar
  • Gyuzelev, Martin, Dionysii Byzantiiski i negoviyat Anaplus na Bospora kato izvor za istoriata i kulturata na Yugoiztochna Evropa, unpublished dissertation work for awarding the scientific degree of Doctor of Historical Sciences, St. Kliment Ohridski Sofia University, 2015. google scholar
  • Ihm, Maximilian, C. Suetonii Tranquilli Opera. De vita caesarum libri VIII. Leipzig, 1907. google scholar
  • Łajtar, Adam, Die Inschriften von Byzantion. Inschriften griechischer Städte aus Kleinasien, 58, Bonn, 2000. google scholar
  • Mayhoff, Karl, C. Plini Secundi Naturalis Historiae libri XXXVII. Leipzig, 1906. google scholar
  • Meineke, Augustus, Strabonis Geographica. Leipzig, 1877. google scholar
  • Miller, Jan, “Byzantion”, Paulys Real-Encyclopädie der Klassischen Altertumswissenschaft III, Stuttgard, 1897, coll. 1143. google scholar
  • Moreno, Alfonso, “HIERON. The Ancient Sanctuary at the Mouth of the Black Sea”, Hesperia 77 (2008), pp. 655-709. google scholar
  • Müller, Karl, GGM I, Anonymi (vulgo Chymni Chii) Orbis descriptio. Paris 1855, pp. 196-237. google scholar
  • Oberhummer, Eugen, “Phileas”, Paulys Real-Encyclopädie der Klassischen Altertumswissenschaft XIX, 2, Stuttgard, 1938, coll. 2131-2132. google scholar
  • Orachev, Atanas, „Antichnite stokovi kotvi, navigatsiata i pristanisnata sistema na Apollonia“, Buditel 48, Sofia, 2018, рр. 44-60. google scholar
  • Parthey, Gustavus, Pomponii Melae De chorographia libri tres. Berlin, 1867 google scholar
  • Sayar, Mustafa, New approaches to trade in the southern Black Sea region Proceedins of the Sixth International Congress on Black Sea Antiquities, Constanta, Romania, 2017. google scholar
  • Paunov, Evgeni, “Nahokata s republikanski denari ot Obzor / 1953: nov prochit”, Studia in honorem Alexandri Minchev (= Acta Musei Varnaensis, vol. VIII–2, Варна, 2012, рр. 81–96. google scholar
  • Yurukova, Yordanka, „Edna nahodka ot republikanski denari ot Chernomorskoto kraibrezhie”, Izvestia na Varnenskoto archeologichesko druzhestvo, XIV, Varna, 1963, рр. 39–44. google scholar

Yıl 2023, Sayı: 41 , 68 - 76 , 27.01.2026
https://doi.org/10.26650/gaad.2023009
https://izlik.org/JA56CY38TX

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Gyuzelev, Martin, The West Pontic Coast between Emine Cape and Byzantion during the First Millennium BC, Burgas, 2008. google scholar
  • Ihm, Maximilian, C. Suetonii Tranquilli Opera. De vita caesarum libri VIII. Leipzig, 1907. google scholar
  • Łajtar, Adam, Die Inschriften von Byzantion. Inschriften griechischer Städte aus Kleinasien, 58, Bonn, 2000. google scholar
  • Mayhoff, Karl, C. Plini Secundi Naturalis Historiae libri XXXVII. Leipzig, 1906. google scholar
  • Meineke, Augustus, Strabonis Geographica. Leipzig, 1877. google scholar
  • Miller, Jan, “Byzantion”, Paulys Real-Encyclopädie der Klassischen Altertumswissenschaft III, Stuttgard, 1897, coll. 1143. google scholar
  • Moreno, Alfonso, “HIERON. The Ancient Sanctuary at the Mouth of the Black Sea”, Hesperia 77 (2008), pp. 655-709. google scholar
  • Müller, Karl, GGM I, Anonymi (vulgo Chymni Chii) Orbis descriptio. Paris 1855, pp. 196-237. google scholar
  • Oberhummer, Eugen, “Phileas”, Paulys Real-Encyclopädie der Klassischen Altertumswissenschaft XIX, 2, Stuttgard, 1938, coll. 2131-2132. google scholar
  • Parthey, Gustavus, Pomponii Melae De chorographia libri tres. Berlin, 1867 google scholar
  • Sayar, Mustafa, New approaches to trade in the southern Black Sea region Proceedins of the Sixth International Congress on Black Sea Antiquities, Constanta, Romania, 2017. google scholar
  • Господинов, Константин, Васил Мутафов. „Амфори тип Дресел 1В от гр. Ахтопол“, Известия на музеите от Югоизточна България, 25, Сливен, 2010, pp. 39-46. google scholar
  • Гюзелев, Мартин, Дионисий Бизантийски и неговият Анаплус на Боспора като извор за историята и културата на Югоизточна Европа, дисертация за присъждане на научна степен „доктор на историческите науки” СУ „Св. Климент Охридски”, 2015. google scholar
  • Орачев, Атанас, „Античните щокови котви, навигацията и пристанищната система на Аполония“, Будител 48, София, 2018, рр. 44-60. google scholar
  • Паунов, Евгени, “Находката с републикански денари от Обзор / 1953: нов прочит”, Studia in honorem Alexandri Minchev (= Acta Musei Varnaensis, vol. VIII–2, Варна, 2012, рр. 81–96. google scholar
  • Юрукова, Йорданка, „Една находка от републикански денари от Черноморското крайбрежие”, Известия на Варненското археологическо дружество, XIV, Варна, 1963, рр. 39–44. google scholar
  • Bibliography (Latin transliteration) google scholar
  • Gospodinov, Konstantin, Vasil Mutafov, „Amfori tip Dressel 1B ot gr. Ahtopol“, Izvestia na muzeite ot Yugoiztochna Bulgaria, 25, Sliven, 2010, pp. 39-46. google scholar
  • Gyuzelev, Martin, The West Pontic Coast between Emine Cape and Byzantion during the First Millennium BC, Burgas, 2008. google scholar
  • Gyuzelev, Martin, Dionysii Byzantiiski i negoviyat Anaplus na Bospora kato izvor za istoriata i kulturata na Yugoiztochna Evropa, unpublished dissertation work for awarding the scientific degree of Doctor of Historical Sciences, St. Kliment Ohridski Sofia University, 2015. google scholar
  • Ihm, Maximilian, C. Suetonii Tranquilli Opera. De vita caesarum libri VIII. Leipzig, 1907. google scholar
  • Łajtar, Adam, Die Inschriften von Byzantion. Inschriften griechischer Städte aus Kleinasien, 58, Bonn, 2000. google scholar
  • Mayhoff, Karl, C. Plini Secundi Naturalis Historiae libri XXXVII. Leipzig, 1906. google scholar
  • Meineke, Augustus, Strabonis Geographica. Leipzig, 1877. google scholar
  • Miller, Jan, “Byzantion”, Paulys Real-Encyclopädie der Klassischen Altertumswissenschaft III, Stuttgard, 1897, coll. 1143. google scholar
  • Moreno, Alfonso, “HIERON. The Ancient Sanctuary at the Mouth of the Black Sea”, Hesperia 77 (2008), pp. 655-709. google scholar
  • Müller, Karl, GGM I, Anonymi (vulgo Chymni Chii) Orbis descriptio. Paris 1855, pp. 196-237. google scholar
  • Oberhummer, Eugen, “Phileas”, Paulys Real-Encyclopädie der Klassischen Altertumswissenschaft XIX, 2, Stuttgard, 1938, coll. 2131-2132. google scholar
  • Orachev, Atanas, „Antichnite stokovi kotvi, navigatsiata i pristanisnata sistema na Apollonia“, Buditel 48, Sofia, 2018, рр. 44-60. google scholar
  • Parthey, Gustavus, Pomponii Melae De chorographia libri tres. Berlin, 1867 google scholar
  • Sayar, Mustafa, New approaches to trade in the southern Black Sea region Proceedins of the Sixth International Congress on Black Sea Antiquities, Constanta, Romania, 2017. google scholar
  • Paunov, Evgeni, “Nahokata s republikanski denari ot Obzor / 1953: nov prochit”, Studia in honorem Alexandri Minchev (= Acta Musei Varnaensis, vol. VIII–2, Варна, 2012, рр. 81–96. google scholar
  • Yurukova, Yordanka, „Edna nahodka ot republikanski denari ot Chernomorskoto kraibrezhie”, Izvestia na Varnenskoto archeologichesko druzhestvo, XIV, Varna, 1963, рр. 39–44. google scholar

The Bosporus Strait and Byzantion: Changes after Conversion of Thrace into a Roman Province

Yıl 2023, Sayı: 41 , 68 - 76 , 27.01.2026
https://doi.org/10.26650/gaad.2023009
https://izlik.org/JA56CY38TX

Öz

Not much is known about the condition of the Bosporus and Byzantion - the most significant urban centre in the South-Eastern Thrace after the annexation of the last client Thracian kingdom in Bizya and the conversion of Thrace into a Roman province in 45/46 AD. The literary evidence about the period until the end of the 1st century are too scarce and laconic and there was only one reason for that, i.e. the lack of any important political events, both in terms of international events, such as wars, military campaigns by land or by sea, ethnical migrations, and local ones, such as civil turmoils, battles with neighbours, etc. When facing this problem, we may refer for help to sources of other nature- archaeological, epigraphical, numismatic, as far as there are any available. The purpose of this work is to explore the data provided by such sources.

Kaynakça

  • Gyuzelev, Martin, The West Pontic Coast between Emine Cape and Byzantion during the First Millennium BC, Burgas, 2008. google scholar
  • Ihm, Maximilian, C. Suetonii Tranquilli Opera. De vita caesarum libri VIII. Leipzig, 1907. google scholar
  • Łajtar, Adam, Die Inschriften von Byzantion. Inschriften griechischer Städte aus Kleinasien, 58, Bonn, 2000. google scholar
  • Mayhoff, Karl, C. Plini Secundi Naturalis Historiae libri XXXVII. Leipzig, 1906. google scholar
  • Meineke, Augustus, Strabonis Geographica. Leipzig, 1877. google scholar
  • Miller, Jan, “Byzantion”, Paulys Real-Encyclopädie der Klassischen Altertumswissenschaft III, Stuttgard, 1897, coll. 1143. google scholar
  • Moreno, Alfonso, “HIERON. The Ancient Sanctuary at the Mouth of the Black Sea”, Hesperia 77 (2008), pp. 655-709. google scholar
  • Müller, Karl, GGM I, Anonymi (vulgo Chymni Chii) Orbis descriptio. Paris 1855, pp. 196-237. google scholar
  • Oberhummer, Eugen, “Phileas”, Paulys Real-Encyclopädie der Klassischen Altertumswissenschaft XIX, 2, Stuttgard, 1938, coll. 2131-2132. google scholar
  • Parthey, Gustavus, Pomponii Melae De chorographia libri tres. Berlin, 1867 google scholar
  • Sayar, Mustafa, New approaches to trade in the southern Black Sea region Proceedins of the Sixth International Congress on Black Sea Antiquities, Constanta, Romania, 2017. google scholar
  • Господинов, Константин, Васил Мутафов. „Амфори тип Дресел 1В от гр. Ахтопол“, Известия на музеите от Югоизточна България, 25, Сливен, 2010, pp. 39-46. google scholar
  • Гюзелев, Мартин, Дионисий Бизантийски и неговият Анаплус на Боспора като извор за историята и културата на Югоизточна Европа, дисертация за присъждане на научна степен „доктор на историческите науки” СУ „Св. Климент Охридски”, 2015. google scholar
  • Орачев, Атанас, „Античните щокови котви, навигацията и пристанищната система на Аполония“, Будител 48, София, 2018, рр. 44-60. google scholar
  • Паунов, Евгени, “Находката с републикански денари от Обзор / 1953: нов прочит”, Studia in honorem Alexandri Minchev (= Acta Musei Varnaensis, vol. VIII–2, Варна, 2012, рр. 81–96. google scholar
  • Юрукова, Йорданка, „Една находка от републикански денари от Черноморското крайбрежие”, Известия на Варненското археологическо дружество, XIV, Варна, 1963, рр. 39–44. google scholar
  • Bibliography (Latin transliteration) google scholar
  • Gospodinov, Konstantin, Vasil Mutafov, „Amfori tip Dressel 1B ot gr. Ahtopol“, Izvestia na muzeite ot Yugoiztochna Bulgaria, 25, Sliven, 2010, pp. 39-46. google scholar
  • Gyuzelev, Martin, The West Pontic Coast between Emine Cape and Byzantion during the First Millennium BC, Burgas, 2008. google scholar
  • Gyuzelev, Martin, Dionysii Byzantiiski i negoviyat Anaplus na Bospora kato izvor za istoriata i kulturata na Yugoiztochna Evropa, unpublished dissertation work for awarding the scientific degree of Doctor of Historical Sciences, St. Kliment Ohridski Sofia University, 2015. google scholar
  • Ihm, Maximilian, C. Suetonii Tranquilli Opera. De vita caesarum libri VIII. Leipzig, 1907. google scholar
  • Łajtar, Adam, Die Inschriften von Byzantion. Inschriften griechischer Städte aus Kleinasien, 58, Bonn, 2000. google scholar
  • Mayhoff, Karl, C. Plini Secundi Naturalis Historiae libri XXXVII. Leipzig, 1906. google scholar
  • Meineke, Augustus, Strabonis Geographica. Leipzig, 1877. google scholar
  • Miller, Jan, “Byzantion”, Paulys Real-Encyclopädie der Klassischen Altertumswissenschaft III, Stuttgard, 1897, coll. 1143. google scholar
  • Moreno, Alfonso, “HIERON. The Ancient Sanctuary at the Mouth of the Black Sea”, Hesperia 77 (2008), pp. 655-709. google scholar
  • Müller, Karl, GGM I, Anonymi (vulgo Chymni Chii) Orbis descriptio. Paris 1855, pp. 196-237. google scholar
  • Oberhummer, Eugen, “Phileas”, Paulys Real-Encyclopädie der Klassischen Altertumswissenschaft XIX, 2, Stuttgard, 1938, coll. 2131-2132. google scholar
  • Orachev, Atanas, „Antichnite stokovi kotvi, navigatsiata i pristanisnata sistema na Apollonia“, Buditel 48, Sofia, 2018, рр. 44-60. google scholar
  • Parthey, Gustavus, Pomponii Melae De chorographia libri tres. Berlin, 1867 google scholar
  • Sayar, Mustafa, New approaches to trade in the southern Black Sea region Proceedins of the Sixth International Congress on Black Sea Antiquities, Constanta, Romania, 2017. google scholar
  • Paunov, Evgeni, “Nahokata s republikanski denari ot Obzor / 1953: nov prochit”, Studia in honorem Alexandri Minchev (= Acta Musei Varnaensis, vol. VIII–2, Варна, 2012, рр. 81–96. google scholar
  • Yurukova, Yordanka, „Edna nahodka ot republikanski denari ot Chernomorskoto kraibrezhie”, Izvestia na Varnenskoto archeologichesko druzhestvo, XIV, Varna, 1963, рр. 39–44. google scholar
Toplam 33 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Siyasi Tarih (Diğer)
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Martin Gyuzelev 0000-0003-0343-320X

Yayımlanma Tarihi 27 Ocak 2026
DOI https://doi.org/10.26650/gaad.2023009
IZ https://izlik.org/JA56CY38TX
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Sayı: 41

Kaynak Göster

APA Gyuzelev, M. (2026). The Bosporus Strait and Byzantion: Changes after Conversion of Thrace into a Roman Province. Güneydoğu Avrupa Araştırmaları Dergisi, 41, 68-76. https://doi.org/10.26650/gaad.2023009
AMA 1.Gyuzelev M. The Bosporus Strait and Byzantion: Changes after Conversion of Thrace into a Roman Province. Güneydoğu Avrupa Araştırmaları Dergisi. 2026;(41):68-76. doi:10.26650/gaad.2023009
Chicago Gyuzelev, Martin. 2026. “The Bosporus Strait and Byzantion: Changes after Conversion of Thrace into a Roman Province”. Güneydoğu Avrupa Araştırmaları Dergisi, sy 41: 68-76. https://doi.org/10.26650/gaad.2023009.
EndNote Gyuzelev M (01 Ocak 2026) The Bosporus Strait and Byzantion: Changes after Conversion of Thrace into a Roman Province. Güneydoğu Avrupa Araştırmaları Dergisi 41 68–76.
IEEE [1]M. Gyuzelev, “The Bosporus Strait and Byzantion: Changes after Conversion of Thrace into a Roman Province”, Güneydoğu Avrupa Araştırmaları Dergisi, sy 41, ss. 68–76, Oca. 2026, doi: 10.26650/gaad.2023009.
ISNAD Gyuzelev, Martin. “The Bosporus Strait and Byzantion: Changes after Conversion of Thrace into a Roman Province”. Güneydoğu Avrupa Araştırmaları Dergisi. 41 (01 Ocak 2026): 68-76. https://doi.org/10.26650/gaad.2023009.
JAMA 1.Gyuzelev M. The Bosporus Strait and Byzantion: Changes after Conversion of Thrace into a Roman Province. Güneydoğu Avrupa Araştırmaları Dergisi. 2026;:68–76.
MLA Gyuzelev, Martin. “The Bosporus Strait and Byzantion: Changes after Conversion of Thrace into a Roman Province”. Güneydoğu Avrupa Araştırmaları Dergisi, sy 41, Ocak 2026, ss. 68-76, doi:10.26650/gaad.2023009.
Vancouver 1.Martin Gyuzelev. The Bosporus Strait and Byzantion: Changes after Conversion of Thrace into a Roman Province. Güneydoğu Avrupa Araştırmaları Dergisi. 01 Ocak 2026;(41):68-76. doi:10.26650/gaad.2023009