Öz
Media psychology is a new, rapidly developing branch of theory and practice of journalism, the subject area of which is the description of a person’s behavior, conditioned by their exposure to mass media; the study of individual and group media effects and core components of media culture, identifying psychological patterns of human attitude and behavior in multicultural media environment; a research into psychological phenomena and mechanisms of perception of media texts. Psychological manipulations in the media have actually no limits, but the irrational actions can be limited to an ethical, moral or legal framework. The impact of journalism becomes stronger and stronger, when we talk about the search and optimization of knowledge on the psychological abilities of a person. This knowledge is provided by media psychology, which was influenced and developed by the disciplines of political science, sociology, psychology as applied to communicative processes.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Bostrom, N. (2005). A history of transhumanisn thought. Retrieved April 28, 2013 from http://www. nickbostrom.com/papers/history.pdf/
- Dotsenko, E. (1997). Psychology manipulation: phenomena, mechanisms and protection. Moscow: CheRo.
- Fedorov, A. (2010). Glossary of media education, media education, media literacy, media competence. Taganrog: Taganrog St. Teacher training Institute, Retrieved April 28, 2013 from http:// evartist.narod.ru/text23/0013.htm/
- Gavra, D. (2011). Fundamentals of Communication Theory. St.-Petersburg: St.-Petersburg Stаte University.
- Krutskikh, A. & Biryukov, A. (Edited by). (2010). Innovative Areas of International Relations. Moscow: Aspect Press.
- Lobza, E. (2003). New models of political communication: interactive communication of citizens and politicians (the Internet in politics: new opportunities and new myths). Timofeeva, L., Lobza, E. (Edited by). Materials of the section of Political Communication of the Third All-Russia Congress of Political Scientists on Political Communication in Post-Soviet Russia: problems of formation and development paradigm. Moscow - Ulan-Ude, April 28-29, 2003. 1, 126-136.
- Malyuchenko, G. (2010). Media psychology as a product of social consciousness and a new area of scientific and practical activities. Video conference on Media psychology in Russia: Problems and Prospects, Saratov: Saratov State University, 15-16 November, 2010 from http://www. mediaconf.sgu.ru/
- Misonjnikov, B. (2011). Media text in socio-cultural environment: the anthropocentric Issue. Russian journal of communication. 4, 213-238 from http://www.twirpx.com/file/1031774/
- Nenashev, D. (2002). Lobbying through computer networks: a new tool of political influence. Political Science. Moscow, 1, 126-136.
- Оleshko, V. (2003). Journalism as creativity. Moscow: RIP-holding.
- Оleshko, V. (2006). Psychology journalism. St.-Petersburg: Izdatelstvo Mikhailova V.A.
- Оleshko, V. (2008). Professional culture of journalist as a factor of security. Ekaterinburg: Ural St. University, Ed. House Philanthropist.
- Political Technologies (2010) (Нет редактора!). Moscow: Russian State University for the Humanities. Pronin, E. (2002). Psychological problems of modern journalism. Problems of media Psychology. Pronin, E. (Edited by). Moscow: RIP-holding, from http://www.evartist.narod.ru/text7/39.htm Pronina, E. (2001). Live Text: four stylistic trait Net thinking. Vestnik of Moscow State University. Series 10, Journalism, 6, 16-21.
- Pronina, E. (2010). Antinomy of mass communication: “Matthew rule”. Video conference on Media psychology in Russia: Problems and Prospects. Saratov, Saratov State University, 15-16 November, 2010 from http://www. mediaconf.sgu.ru/
- Puiu A. & Bodrunova S. (2012). Mediacracy: Modern Theory and Practice. St. Petersburg: St.-Petersburg State University.
- Vinogrdova, S. & Melnik, G. (2009). Psychological effects of violence on display television. Vestnik of St. Petersburg University. Series 12. Psychology. Sociology. Pedagogy, 4, 192-204.
- Vinogrdova, S. & Melnik, G. (2011). Journalism in the Modern System of Values. IV Erofeeva (Edited by). Values Culture and Creativity (verbalization of cultural meanings in the text) (61-82). Chita: ZabGGPU.
- Vinogrdova, S. & Melnik, G. (2012). The problems of overcoming inequalities in international humanitarian exchange. Humanitarian vector, Chita, 2, 239-246.
- Vinterhoff-Shpurk, P. (2007). Media psychology. Basic principles. Kharkov: Humanities Center.
- Vodolagin, A. (2002). Online media as an arena of political struggle. Social Science and modernity, 1, Zhizhina, M. (2010). Subject area and main tasks of media psychology: Video conference on Media psychology in Russia: Problems and Prospects, Saratov: Saratov State University, 15-16 November, 2010 from http://www.mediaconf.sgu.ru/
MEDIA PSYCHOLOGY: A NEW BRANCH OF THEORY IN MASS COMMUNICATION - THE PROBLEM OF PSYCHOLOGICAL PROTECTION FROM ADVERSE MEDIA IMPACTS
Öz
Media psychology is a new, rapidly developing branch of theory and practice of journalism, the subject area of which is the description of a person's behavior, conditioned by their exposure to mass media; the study of individual and group media effects and core components of media culture, identifying psychological patterns of human attitude and behavior in multicultural media environment; a research into psychological phenomena and mechanisms of perception of media texts. Psychological manipulations in the media have actually no limits, but the irrational actions can be limited to an ethical, moral or legal framework. The impact of journalism becomes stronger and stronger, when we talk about the search and optimization of knowledge on the psychological abilities of a person. This knowledge is provided by media psychology, which was influenced and developed by the disciplines of political science, sociology, psychology as applied to communicative processes.
Keywords: Media Psychology, Mass Media, Media Effects
MEDYA PSİKOLOJİSİ: KİTLE İLETİŞİM KURAMLARINDA YENİ BİR DAL - OLUMSUZ MEDYA ETKİSİNDEN PSİKOLOJİK KORUNMA PROBLEMİ
Öz
Medya psikolojisi, gazetecilik kuram ve uygulama alanında yeni ve hızlı gelişen; kişinin, medyanın etkisiyle koşullanmış davranışlarının tanımını, kişisel veya bütün olarak medyanın etkisinin, medya kültürünün ana bileşenlerinin konu edildiği, çokkültürlü medya ile çevrili olan kişinin psikolojik tutum ve davranışlarının tespitini, psikolojik fenomenler ve medya metinlerini algılama mekanizmasına dair araştırmaları içeren bir daldır. Psikolojik manipülasyonlar, gerçekte medyada hiçbir sınır tanı- mamaktadır fakat akıldışı işlevleri etik, ahlaki ve yasal çerçeveler doğrultusunda sınırlandırılabilir. İnsanın zihinsel yeteneklerinden bilginin araştırılması ve bilginin en iyi seviyeye getirilmesi söz konusu olduğunda gazeteciliğin etkisi daha fazla güç kazanmaktadır. Bu bilgi; politik doktrinlerin, sosyoloji ve psikolojinin iletişim süreçlerine uygulanması ile bu alanların etkisini taşıyan ve geliştirilen medya psikolojisi tarafından sağlanır.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Medya Psikolojisi, Kitle İletişimi, Medya Etkisi
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Bostrom, N. (2005). A history of transhumanisn thought. Retrieved April 28, 2013 from http://www. nickbostrom.com/papers/history.pdf/
- Dotsenko, E. (1997). Psychology manipulation: phenomena, mechanisms and protection. Moscow: CheRo.
- Fedorov, A. (2010). Glossary of media education, media education, media literacy, media competence. Taganrog: Taganrog St. Teacher training Institute, Retrieved April 28, 2013 from http:// evartist.narod.ru/text23/0013.htm/
- Gavra, D. (2011). Fundamentals of Communication Theory. St.-Petersburg: St.-Petersburg Stаte University.
- Krutskikh, A. & Biryukov, A. (Edited by). (2010). Innovative Areas of International Relations. Moscow: Aspect Press.
- Lobza, E. (2003). New models of political communication: interactive communication of citizens and politicians (the Internet in politics: new opportunities and new myths). Timofeeva, L., Lobza, E. (Edited by). Materials of the section of Political Communication of the Third All-Russia Congress of Political Scientists on Political Communication in Post-Soviet Russia: problems of formation and development paradigm. Moscow - Ulan-Ude, April 28-29, 2003. 1, 126-136.
- Malyuchenko, G. (2010). Media psychology as a product of social consciousness and a new area of scientific and practical activities. Video conference on Media psychology in Russia: Problems and Prospects, Saratov: Saratov State University, 15-16 November, 2010 from http://www. mediaconf.sgu.ru/
- Misonjnikov, B. (2011). Media text in socio-cultural environment: the anthropocentric Issue. Russian journal of communication. 4, 213-238 from http://www.twirpx.com/file/1031774/
- Nenashev, D. (2002). Lobbying through computer networks: a new tool of political influence. Political Science. Moscow, 1, 126-136.
- Оleshko, V. (2003). Journalism as creativity. Moscow: RIP-holding.
- Оleshko, V. (2006). Psychology journalism. St.-Petersburg: Izdatelstvo Mikhailova V.A.
- Оleshko, V. (2008). Professional culture of journalist as a factor of security. Ekaterinburg: Ural St. University, Ed. House Philanthropist.
- Political Technologies (2010) (Нет редактора!). Moscow: Russian State University for the Humanities. Pronin, E. (2002). Psychological problems of modern journalism. Problems of media Psychology. Pronin, E. (Edited by). Moscow: RIP-holding, from http://www.evartist.narod.ru/text7/39.htm Pronina, E. (2001). Live Text: four stylistic trait Net thinking. Vestnik of Moscow State University. Series 10, Journalism, 6, 16-21.
- Pronina, E. (2010). Antinomy of mass communication: “Matthew rule”. Video conference on Media psychology in Russia: Problems and Prospects. Saratov, Saratov State University, 15-16 November, 2010 from http://www. mediaconf.sgu.ru/
- Puiu A. & Bodrunova S. (2012). Mediacracy: Modern Theory and Practice. St. Petersburg: St.-Petersburg State University.
- Vinogrdova, S. & Melnik, G. (2009). Psychological effects of violence on display television. Vestnik of St. Petersburg University. Series 12. Psychology. Sociology. Pedagogy, 4, 192-204.
- Vinogrdova, S. & Melnik, G. (2011). Journalism in the Modern System of Values. IV Erofeeva (Edited by). Values Culture and Creativity (verbalization of cultural meanings in the text) (61-82). Chita: ZabGGPU.
- Vinogrdova, S. & Melnik, G. (2012). The problems of overcoming inequalities in international humanitarian exchange. Humanitarian vector, Chita, 2, 239-246.
- Vinterhoff-Shpurk, P. (2007). Media psychology. Basic principles. Kharkov: Humanities Center.
- Vodolagin, A. (2002). Online media as an arena of political struggle. Social Science and modernity, 1, Zhizhina, M. (2010). Subject area and main tasks of media psychology: Video conference on Media psychology in Russia: Problems and Prospects, Saratov: Saratov State University, 15-16 November, 2010 from http://www.mediaconf.sgu.ru/
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | Türkçe |
|---|---|
| Bölüm | Makaleler |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 26 Ekim 2013 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2013 Sayı: 44 - İletişim Fakültesi Hakemli Dergisi |
