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AB Ülkelerinde Enflasyon ve Ekonomik Büyüme İlişkisi

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2, 425 - 438, 29.07.2022
https://doi.org/10.26650/JEPR1132170

Öz

Düşük enflasyon ve yüksek ekonomik büyüme, ülkelerin temel
makroekonomik hedefleri arasında yer almaktadır. Bu noktada enflasyon
ve ekonomik büyüme arasındaki karşılıklı ilişki literatürdeki önemli
tartışmalardan biridir. Erken dönem çalışmalar her ne kadar genel olarak enflasyonun ekonomik büyüme üzerinde etkisiz olduğu veya büyümeyi pozitif etkilediği görüşünde yoğunlaşsa da
enflasyonun 1970’lerde ve 1980’lerde birçok ülkede artış eğilimi göstermesi enflasyon-ekonomik büyüme tartışmanın
yön değiştirmesine yol açmıştır. Esasında bu tartışmada enflasyonun ekonomik büyümeyi ne yönde etkileyeceği
enflasyon düzeyi ile doğrudan bağlantılıdır. Dolayısıyla belirli bir enflasyon eşik değerinin aşılması durumunda
enflasyonun ekonomik büyümeyi olumsuz etkileyeceği görüşü öne çıkmaktadır. Bunun yanı sıra ekonomik büyümenin
enflasyona etkisi de enflasyon büyüme tartışmasının diğer boyutunu oluşturmaktadır. Bu çerçevede enflasyon-ekonomik
büyüme sarmalının nedensellik bağlamında incelenmesi önem arz etmektedir. Bu çalışmada 1996-2019 döneminde
27 AB ülkesinde enflasyon ve büyüme arasındaki ilişki Dumitrescu ve Hurlin (2012) nedensellik yaklaşımı kullanılarak
incelenmiştir. Analizde enflasyon göstergesi olarak iki değişken kullanılmıştır. Bunlar Tüketici Fiyatları Endeksi (TÜFE) ve
GSYİH deflatörüdür. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre her iki enflasyon göstergesi için de enflasyondan ekonomik büyümeye
ve ekonomik büyümeden enflasyona doğru çift yönlü nedensellik ilişkisi bulunmaktadır.

Kaynakça

  • Adaramola, A. O., & Dada, O. (2020). Impact of inflation on economic growth: Evidence from Nigeria. Investment Management and Financial Innovations, 17(2), 1-13. google scholar
  • Ahmed, M. S. (2010). An Empirical study on İnflation and economic growth in Bangladesh. OIDA International Journal of Sustainable Development, 2(3), 41-48. google scholar
  • Akter, F., & Smith, D. S. (2021). Impact of inflation on GDP growth in Malaysian economy. International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology, 34(2), 33-41. google scholar
  • Altintaş, H., & Koçbulut, Ö. (2019). Enflasyon ve ekonomik büyüme: OECD ülkeleri için dinamik panel eşik etki analizi. Uluslararası Yönetim İktisat ve İşletme Dergisi, 15(3), 629-648. google scholar
  • Anidiobu, G. A., Okolie, P. I., & Oleka, D. C. (2018). Analysis of inflation and its effect on economic growth in Nigeria. Journal of Economics and Finance, 9(1), 28-36. google scholar
  • Ayyoub, M., Chaudhry, I. S., & Farooq, F. (2011). Does inflation affect economic growth? The case of Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Social Sciences, 31(1), 51-64. google scholar
  • Barışık, S., Türk, M.M. 2020. Türkiye’de 2001 krizi sonrası enflasyon-büyüme etkileşimi, Üçüncü Sektör Sosyal Ekonomi Dergisi, 55(3), 2078-2093. google scholar
  • Barro, R. J. (1995). Inflation and economic growth. National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper No. 5326. google scholar
  • Barro, R. J. (2013). Inflation and Economic Growth. Annals of Economics & Finance, 14(1), 85-109 google scholar
  • Behera, J. (2014). Inflation and its impact on economic growth: Evidence from six south Asian Countries. Journal ofEconomics and Sustainable Development, 5(7), 145-154. google scholar
  • Behera, J., & Mishra, A. K. (2016). Inflation and economic growth nexus in BRICS: Evidence from ARDL bound testing approach. Asian Journal ofEconomic Modelling, 4(1), 1-17. google scholar
  • Berber, M., & Artan, S. (2004). Enflasyon ve ekonomik büyüme ilişkisi: Türkiye örneği. Discussion Paper, No. 2004/21 google scholar
  • Bhusal, T. P., & Silpakar, S. (2011). Growth and inflation: Estimation of threshold point for Nepal. Economic Journal ofDevelopment, 13(2), 131-138. google scholar
  • Bruno, M., & Easterly, W. (1995). Inflation crises and long-run growth. World Bank Policy Research, Working Paper No. 1517. google scholar
  • Chimobi, O. P. (2010). Inflation and economic growth in Nigeria. Journal of Sustainable Development, 3(2), 159166. google scholar
  • Datta, K., & Mukhopadhyay, C. K. (2011). Relationship between inflation and economic growth in Malaysia-an econometric review. International Conference on Economics and Finance Research, 4(1), 415-419. google scholar
  • De Gregorio, J. (1993). Inflation, taxation, and long-run growth. Journal ofMonetary Economics, 31, 271-298. google scholar
  • Denbel, F. S., Ayen, Y. W., & Regasa, T. A. (2016). The relationship between inflation, money supply and economic growth in Ethiopia: Co-integration and causality analysis. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, 6(1), 556-565. google scholar
  • Dumitrescu, E. I., & Hurlin, C. (2012). Testing for Granger non-causality in heterogeneous panels. Economic modelling, 29(4), 1450-1460. google scholar
  • Erçel, G. (1999). Türkiye’de enflasyon ve büyüme ilişkisi: Genel bir değerlendirme. İMKB Dergisi, 12, 15-30. google scholar
  • Fisher, S. (1993). The role of macroeconomic factors in growth. Journal ofMonetary Economics, 32, 485-512. google scholar
  • Ghosh, A., & Phillips, S. (1998). Warning: inflation may be harmful to your growth. Washington: International Monetary Fund. google scholar
  • Gokal, V., & Hanif, S. (2004). Relationship between inflation and economic growth. Suva: Economics Department, Reserve Bank of Fiji Working Paper, No. 2004/04 google scholar
  • Hadri, K., & Kurozumi, E. (2012). A simple panel stationarity test in the presence of serial correlation and a common factor. Economics Letters, 115(1), 31-34. google scholar
  • Hossain, A. (2005). The Granger-causality between money growth, inflation, currency devaluation and economic growth in Indonesia: 1954-2002. International Journal ofApplied Econometrics and Quantitative Studies, 2(3), 45-68. google scholar
  • Hussain, S., & Malik, S. (2011). Inflation and economic growth: Evidence from Pakistan. International Journal of Economics and Finance, 3(5), 262-276. google scholar
  • Kanca, O. C. (2017). İç borçlanma, enflasyon ve ekonomik büyüme: Türkiye için ekonometrik bir uygulama (19802014). Finans Politik ve Ekonomik Yorumlar, 627, 47-58. google scholar
  • Karabulut, Ş. (2019). Türkiye’de ekonomik büyüme ve enflasyon ilişkisi. Optimum Ekonomi ve Yönetim Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(2), 171-184. google scholar
  • Karaca, O. (2003). Türkiye’de enflasyon-büyüme ilişkisi: Zaman serisi analizi. Doğuş Üniversitesi Dergisi, 4(2), 247-255. google scholar
  • Karaçor, Z., Özer, H., & Saraç, Taha B. (2011) Enflasyon ve ekonomik büyüme ilişkisi: Türkiye ekonomisi üzerine ekonometrik bir uygulama (1988-2007). Niğde Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 4(2), 29-44. google scholar
  • Kasidi, F., & Mwakanemela, K. (2013). Impact of inflation on economic growth: A case study of Tanzania. Asian Journal of EmpiricalResearch, 3(4), 363-380. google scholar
  • Khan, M. A., & Khan, S. (2018). Inflation and the economic growth: Evidence from Five Asian countries. Pakistan Journal ofApplied Economics, 28(2), 235-252. google scholar
  • Khan, M. S., & Senhadji. A. S., (2000). Threshold Effects in the relationship between inflation and growth. IMF Working Paper No. 110, Washington: International Monetary Fund google scholar
  • Kopuk, E. (2020). İşsizlik ve enflasyonun ekonomik büyüme üzerine etkisi: 1988-2019 dönemi Türkiye incelemesi. IBAD Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, Özel Sayı, 11-22. google scholar
  • Korkulu, A., & Yılmaz, B. (2017). Türkiye’de büyüme-enflasyon ilişkisi: Granger nedensellik analizi (1939-2013). International Journal ofAcademic Value Studies, 3(13), 85-93. google scholar
  • Koulakiotis, A., Lyroudi, K., & Papasyriopoulos, N. (2012). Inflation, GDP and causality for European countries. International Advances in Economic Research, 18(1), 53-62. google scholar
  • Majumder, S. C. (2016). Inflation and its impacts on economic growth of Bangladesh. American Journal of Marketing Research, 2(1), 17-26. google scholar
  • Manamperi, N. (2014). The short and long-run dynamics between inflation and economic growth in BRICS. Applied Economics Letters, 21(2), 140-145. google scholar
  • Mubarik, Y. A. (2005). Inflation and growth: An estimate of the threshold level of inflation in Pakistan, State Bank of Pakistan — Research Bulletin, 1 (1-2), 35 44. google scholar
  • Munir, Q., Mansur, K., & Furuoka, F. (2009). Inflation and economic growth in Malaysia: A threshold regression approach. ASEAN Economic Bulletin, 26(2), 180-193. google scholar
  • Niyimbanira, F. (2013). An econometric evidence of the interactions between inflation and economic growth in South Africa. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 4(13), 177-193. google scholar
  • Obradovic, S., Sapic, S., Furtula, S., & Lojanica, N. (2017). Linkages between inflation and economic growth in Serbia: An ARDL bounds testing approach. Engineering Economics, 28(4), 401-410. google scholar
  • Olamide, E., Ogujiuba, K., & Maredza, A. (2022). Exchange rate volatility, inflation and economic growth in Developing countries: Panel Data Approach for SADC. Economies, 10(3), 67. google scholar
  • Opeyemi, A. F. (2020). Impact of foreign direct investment and inflation on economic growth of five randomly selected countries in Africa. Journal ofEconomics and International Finance, 12(2), 65-73. google scholar
  • Özçelik, Ö., & Uslu, N. (2017). Ekonomik büyüme, işsizlik ve enflasyon arasındaki ilişkinin VAR modeli ile analizi: Türkiye örneği (2007-2014). Ekev Akademi Dergisi, 69, 31-51. google scholar
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Relationship Between Inflation and Economic Growth in EU Countries

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2, 425 - 438, 29.07.2022
https://doi.org/10.26650/JEPR1132170

Öz

Low inflation and high economic growth are two of the main
macroeconomic targets that all countries hope to reach. The reciprocal
relationship between inflation and growth is currently an important
debate in the literature. Although early studies generally focused on
the view that inflation had no effect on growth or that it had a positive
effect on growth, the upward trend of inflation in many countries in the
1970s and 1980s led to a change in direction in the inflation-growth
debate. This discussion shows that the way inflation affects growth is
directly related to its level. Therefore, if a certain inflation threshold value
is exceeded, the view that inflation will affect growth negatively comes to
the fore. In addition, the effect of economic growth on inflation is another
dimension of the inflation-growth debate. In this context, it is important
to examine the inflation growth spiral in the context of causality. In this
study, the relationship between inflation and growth was investigated
between the years 1996 and 2019 in 27 EU countries using Dumitrescu
and Hurlin (2012) causality approach. In the analysis, two variables were
used as an indicator of inflation. These are consumer prices Index (CPI)
and GDP deflator. The results show that there is a bidirectional causality
relationship from inflation to growth and from growth to inflation for
both inflation indicators.

Kaynakça

  • Adaramola, A. O., & Dada, O. (2020). Impact of inflation on economic growth: Evidence from Nigeria. Investment Management and Financial Innovations, 17(2), 1-13. google scholar
  • Ahmed, M. S. (2010). An Empirical study on İnflation and economic growth in Bangladesh. OIDA International Journal of Sustainable Development, 2(3), 41-48. google scholar
  • Akter, F., & Smith, D. S. (2021). Impact of inflation on GDP growth in Malaysian economy. International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology, 34(2), 33-41. google scholar
  • Altintaş, H., & Koçbulut, Ö. (2019). Enflasyon ve ekonomik büyüme: OECD ülkeleri için dinamik panel eşik etki analizi. Uluslararası Yönetim İktisat ve İşletme Dergisi, 15(3), 629-648. google scholar
  • Anidiobu, G. A., Okolie, P. I., & Oleka, D. C. (2018). Analysis of inflation and its effect on economic growth in Nigeria. Journal of Economics and Finance, 9(1), 28-36. google scholar
  • Ayyoub, M., Chaudhry, I. S., & Farooq, F. (2011). Does inflation affect economic growth? The case of Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Social Sciences, 31(1), 51-64. google scholar
  • Barışık, S., Türk, M.M. 2020. Türkiye’de 2001 krizi sonrası enflasyon-büyüme etkileşimi, Üçüncü Sektör Sosyal Ekonomi Dergisi, 55(3), 2078-2093. google scholar
  • Barro, R. J. (1995). Inflation and economic growth. National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper No. 5326. google scholar
  • Barro, R. J. (2013). Inflation and Economic Growth. Annals of Economics & Finance, 14(1), 85-109 google scholar
  • Behera, J. (2014). Inflation and its impact on economic growth: Evidence from six south Asian Countries. Journal ofEconomics and Sustainable Development, 5(7), 145-154. google scholar
  • Behera, J., & Mishra, A. K. (2016). Inflation and economic growth nexus in BRICS: Evidence from ARDL bound testing approach. Asian Journal ofEconomic Modelling, 4(1), 1-17. google scholar
  • Berber, M., & Artan, S. (2004). Enflasyon ve ekonomik büyüme ilişkisi: Türkiye örneği. Discussion Paper, No. 2004/21 google scholar
  • Bhusal, T. P., & Silpakar, S. (2011). Growth and inflation: Estimation of threshold point for Nepal. Economic Journal ofDevelopment, 13(2), 131-138. google scholar
  • Bruno, M., & Easterly, W. (1995). Inflation crises and long-run growth. World Bank Policy Research, Working Paper No. 1517. google scholar
  • Chimobi, O. P. (2010). Inflation and economic growth in Nigeria. Journal of Sustainable Development, 3(2), 159166. google scholar
  • Datta, K., & Mukhopadhyay, C. K. (2011). Relationship between inflation and economic growth in Malaysia-an econometric review. International Conference on Economics and Finance Research, 4(1), 415-419. google scholar
  • De Gregorio, J. (1993). Inflation, taxation, and long-run growth. Journal ofMonetary Economics, 31, 271-298. google scholar
  • Denbel, F. S., Ayen, Y. W., & Regasa, T. A. (2016). The relationship between inflation, money supply and economic growth in Ethiopia: Co-integration and causality analysis. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, 6(1), 556-565. google scholar
  • Dumitrescu, E. I., & Hurlin, C. (2012). Testing for Granger non-causality in heterogeneous panels. Economic modelling, 29(4), 1450-1460. google scholar
  • Erçel, G. (1999). Türkiye’de enflasyon ve büyüme ilişkisi: Genel bir değerlendirme. İMKB Dergisi, 12, 15-30. google scholar
  • Fisher, S. (1993). The role of macroeconomic factors in growth. Journal ofMonetary Economics, 32, 485-512. google scholar
  • Ghosh, A., & Phillips, S. (1998). Warning: inflation may be harmful to your growth. Washington: International Monetary Fund. google scholar
  • Gokal, V., & Hanif, S. (2004). Relationship between inflation and economic growth. Suva: Economics Department, Reserve Bank of Fiji Working Paper, No. 2004/04 google scholar
  • Hadri, K., & Kurozumi, E. (2012). A simple panel stationarity test in the presence of serial correlation and a common factor. Economics Letters, 115(1), 31-34. google scholar
  • Hossain, A. (2005). The Granger-causality between money growth, inflation, currency devaluation and economic growth in Indonesia: 1954-2002. International Journal ofApplied Econometrics and Quantitative Studies, 2(3), 45-68. google scholar
  • Hussain, S., & Malik, S. (2011). Inflation and economic growth: Evidence from Pakistan. International Journal of Economics and Finance, 3(5), 262-276. google scholar
  • Kanca, O. C. (2017). İç borçlanma, enflasyon ve ekonomik büyüme: Türkiye için ekonometrik bir uygulama (19802014). Finans Politik ve Ekonomik Yorumlar, 627, 47-58. google scholar
  • Karabulut, Ş. (2019). Türkiye’de ekonomik büyüme ve enflasyon ilişkisi. Optimum Ekonomi ve Yönetim Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(2), 171-184. google scholar
  • Karaca, O. (2003). Türkiye’de enflasyon-büyüme ilişkisi: Zaman serisi analizi. Doğuş Üniversitesi Dergisi, 4(2), 247-255. google scholar
  • Karaçor, Z., Özer, H., & Saraç, Taha B. (2011) Enflasyon ve ekonomik büyüme ilişkisi: Türkiye ekonomisi üzerine ekonometrik bir uygulama (1988-2007). Niğde Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 4(2), 29-44. google scholar
  • Kasidi, F., & Mwakanemela, K. (2013). Impact of inflation on economic growth: A case study of Tanzania. Asian Journal of EmpiricalResearch, 3(4), 363-380. google scholar
  • Khan, M. A., & Khan, S. (2018). Inflation and the economic growth: Evidence from Five Asian countries. Pakistan Journal ofApplied Economics, 28(2), 235-252. google scholar
  • Khan, M. S., & Senhadji. A. S., (2000). Threshold Effects in the relationship between inflation and growth. IMF Working Paper No. 110, Washington: International Monetary Fund google scholar
  • Kopuk, E. (2020). İşsizlik ve enflasyonun ekonomik büyüme üzerine etkisi: 1988-2019 dönemi Türkiye incelemesi. IBAD Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, Özel Sayı, 11-22. google scholar
  • Korkulu, A., & Yılmaz, B. (2017). Türkiye’de büyüme-enflasyon ilişkisi: Granger nedensellik analizi (1939-2013). International Journal ofAcademic Value Studies, 3(13), 85-93. google scholar
  • Koulakiotis, A., Lyroudi, K., & Papasyriopoulos, N. (2012). Inflation, GDP and causality for European countries. International Advances in Economic Research, 18(1), 53-62. google scholar
  • Majumder, S. C. (2016). Inflation and its impacts on economic growth of Bangladesh. American Journal of Marketing Research, 2(1), 17-26. google scholar
  • Manamperi, N. (2014). The short and long-run dynamics between inflation and economic growth in BRICS. Applied Economics Letters, 21(2), 140-145. google scholar
  • Mubarik, Y. A. (2005). Inflation and growth: An estimate of the threshold level of inflation in Pakistan, State Bank of Pakistan — Research Bulletin, 1 (1-2), 35 44. google scholar
  • Munir, Q., Mansur, K., & Furuoka, F. (2009). Inflation and economic growth in Malaysia: A threshold regression approach. ASEAN Economic Bulletin, 26(2), 180-193. google scholar
  • Niyimbanira, F. (2013). An econometric evidence of the interactions between inflation and economic growth in South Africa. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 4(13), 177-193. google scholar
  • Obradovic, S., Sapic, S., Furtula, S., & Lojanica, N. (2017). Linkages between inflation and economic growth in Serbia: An ARDL bounds testing approach. Engineering Economics, 28(4), 401-410. google scholar
  • Olamide, E., Ogujiuba, K., & Maredza, A. (2022). Exchange rate volatility, inflation and economic growth in Developing countries: Panel Data Approach for SADC. Economies, 10(3), 67. google scholar
  • Opeyemi, A. F. (2020). Impact of foreign direct investment and inflation on economic growth of five randomly selected countries in Africa. Journal ofEconomics and International Finance, 12(2), 65-73. google scholar
  • Özçelik, Ö., & Uslu, N. (2017). Ekonomik büyüme, işsizlik ve enflasyon arasındaki ilişkinin VAR modeli ile analizi: Türkiye örneği (2007-2014). Ekev Akademi Dergisi, 69, 31-51. google scholar
  • Pata, U. K. (2018). Türkiye’de enflasyon, tasarruf ve ekonomik büyüme arasındaki ilişkilerin simetrik ve asimetrik nedensellik testleri ile analizi. Maliye Dergisi, 174, 92-111. google scholar
  • Paul, S., Kearney, C., & Chowdhury, K. (1997). Inflation and economic growth: A multi-country empirical analysis. Applied Economics, 29(10), 1387-1401. google scholar
  • Pesaran, M. H. (2004). General diagnostic tests for cross section dependence in panels. IZA Discussion Paper No. 1240. google scholar
  • Pesaran, M. H. (2007). A simple panel unit root test in the presence of cross-section dependence. Journal of Applied Econometrics, 22(2), 265-312. google scholar
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  • Pollin, R., & Zhu, A. (2006). Inflation and economic growth: A cross-country nonlinear analysis. Journal of Post Keynesian Economics, 28(4), 593-614. google scholar
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Toplam 73 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Ekonomi
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Ayfer Özyılmaz 0000-0001-9201-2508

Yayımlanma Tarihi 29 Temmuz 2022
Gönderilme Tarihi 17 Haziran 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Özyılmaz, A. (2022). Relationship Between Inflation and Economic Growth in EU Countries. İktisat Politikası Araştırmaları Dergisi, 9(2), 425-438. https://doi.org/10.26650/JEPR1132170
AMA Özyılmaz A. Relationship Between Inflation and Economic Growth in EU Countries. JEPR. Temmuz 2022;9(2):425-438. doi:10.26650/JEPR1132170
Chicago Özyılmaz, Ayfer. “Relationship Between Inflation and Economic Growth in EU Countries”. İktisat Politikası Araştırmaları Dergisi 9, sy. 2 (Temmuz 2022): 425-38. https://doi.org/10.26650/JEPR1132170.
EndNote Özyılmaz A (01 Temmuz 2022) Relationship Between Inflation and Economic Growth in EU Countries. İktisat Politikası Araştırmaları Dergisi 9 2 425–438.
IEEE A. Özyılmaz, “Relationship Between Inflation and Economic Growth in EU Countries”, JEPR, c. 9, sy. 2, ss. 425–438, 2022, doi: 10.26650/JEPR1132170.
ISNAD Özyılmaz, Ayfer. “Relationship Between Inflation and Economic Growth in EU Countries”. İktisat Politikası Araştırmaları Dergisi 9/2 (Temmuz 2022), 425-438. https://doi.org/10.26650/JEPR1132170.
JAMA Özyılmaz A. Relationship Between Inflation and Economic Growth in EU Countries. JEPR. 2022;9:425–438.
MLA Özyılmaz, Ayfer. “Relationship Between Inflation and Economic Growth in EU Countries”. İktisat Politikası Araştırmaları Dergisi, c. 9, sy. 2, 2022, ss. 425-38, doi:10.26650/JEPR1132170.
Vancouver Özyılmaz A. Relationship Between Inflation and Economic Growth in EU Countries. JEPR. 2022;9(2):425-38.