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IMPLEMENTATION OF NEW H- BRIDGE MULTILEVEL INVERTER USING A COMBINATION OF HIGH FREQUENCY AND LOW FREQUENCY MODULATION

Yıl 2014, Cilt: 14 Sayı: 1, 1729 - 1736, 29.09.2014

Öz

This paper proposes a seven level inverter with photovoltaic system, for stand-alone applications with hybrid PWM control scheme. Three carrier signals that are identical to each other which are compared with unidirectional sinusoidal reference signal were used to generate the PWM signals. In this paper, a new topology with a combination of low frequency and high frequency switches is proposed to improve the performance of a multilevel inverter. This topology requires fewer components compared to existing inverters and requires fewer carrier signals and gate drives. Therefore, the overall cost and complexity are greatly reduced. The performance of proposed multilevel inverter with equal dc sources is simulated by using MATLAB platform. Harmonic analysis is done on H-Bridge seven level inverter and experimental results are presented to demonstrate the superiority of the proposed system.

Kaynakça

  • Malinowski M, Gopakumar K, Jose Rodri- guez & Marcelo A Perez, A survey on Cas- caded Multilevel inverters, IEEE Trans Ind Elect, 57 (2010) 2197 – 2206.
  • J. S. Lai and F. Z. Peng, “Multilevel con- verters—A new breed of power converters”, IEEE Trans.Ind. Applicat., vol.32, no.3, pp. 509–517, May/June 1996.
  • L.M. Tolbert, F. Z. Peng, and T. G. Habetler, “Multilevel converters for large electric drives”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Applicat. vol.35, no. 1, pp.36–44, Jan./Feb. 1999.
  • M. Klabunde, Y. Zhao, and T. A. Lipo, “Cur- rent control of a 3 level rectifier/inverter drive system”, in Conference Record 1994 IEEE IAS Annual Meeting, 1994, pp. 2348–2356.
  • W. Menzies, P. Steimer, and J. K. Steinke, “Five-level GTO inverters for large induc- tion motor drives”, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 30, no. 4, pp. 938–944,July 1994.
  • G. Sinha and T. A. Lipo, “A four level rectifi- er-inverter system for drive applications”, in Conference Record IEEE IAS Annual Meet- ing, October 1996, pp. 980–987.
  • J. K. Steinke, “Control strategy for a three phase AC traction drive with three level GTO PWM inverter”, in IEEE Power Elec- tronic Specialist Conference (PESC),1988, pp.431– 438.
  • J. Zhang, “High performance control of a three level IGBT inverter fed AC drive”, in Conf.Rec.IEEE IAS Annual Meeting, 1995, pp. 22–28.
  • M.Calais and V.G. Agelidis,”Multilevel converters for single-phase grid connect- ed photovoltaic systems- An overview,”in proc. IEEE Int. Symp. Ind. Electron., 1998, vol.1,pp.224-229.
  • S.B.Kajaer,J.K. Pedersen,and F.Blaanjerg,”A review of single-phase grid connected invert- ers for photovoltaic modules,”IEEE Trans. Ind.Appl.,vol, 41, no.5,pp. 1292-1306,Sep/ Oct. 2005.
  • Hurng-LiahngIou,Wen-Iung Chiang, et al, “Voltage- mode grid-connected solar invert- er with high frequency isolated transformer”, IEEE International Symposium on Industri- alElectronics, 2009 ,pp.1087-1092.
  • Xianglian Xu ,Qing Zhang,Qian Cheng, Youxin Yuan,Yiping Xiao. “An Auto-distur- bance Rejection Controller for STATCOM Based on Cascaded Multilevel Inverters”, 2009 IEEE 6th International Power Electron- ics and Motion Control Conference, Wuhan, China,DS11.4, 2349- 2353.
  • Manjrekar MD, Lipo TA. “A hybrid multi- level inverter topology for drive applica- tions”,Proc IEEE Int Conf 1998; 2:523–9.
  • Manjrekar MD, Steimer PK, Lipo TA. “Hy- brid multilevel power conversion system: a competitive solution for high-power ap- plications”, IEEE Trans Ind Appl 2000; 36(3):834–841.
  • Marchesoni M, Tenca P. “Diode-clamped multilevel converters: a practicable way to balance DC-link voltages”, IEEE Trans Ind Electron 2002; 49(4): 752– 65.
  • T. J. Kim, D. W. Kang, Y. H. Lee, and D. S. Hyun, “The analysis of conduction and switching losses in multi-level inverter sys- tem,” in Proc. 32nd Power Electron. Spec. Conf.Appl.,2001,pp. 1363–1368.
  • A. M. Massoud, S. J. Finney, and B. W. Wil- liams, “Multilevel converters and series con- nection of IGBT evaluation for high-power, high-voltage applications,” in Proc. 2nd Power Electron., Mach. Drives Conf., 2004, pp. 1–5.
  • S. Bernet, D. Krug, S. S. Fazel, and K. Jalili, “Design and comparison of 4.16 kV neutral point clamped, flying capacitor and series connected H-bridge multi-level converters,” in Conf. Rec.40th IEEE IAS Annu. Meeting, 2005, pp. 121–128.
  • S. S. Fazel, S. Bernet, D. Krug, and K. Jalili, “Design and comparison of 4-kV neutral- point- clamped, flying - capacitor, ad series- connected H-bridge multilevel inverters,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., vol.43, no. 4, pp. 1032–1040, Jul. 2007.
  • J. Rodríguez, S. Bernet, B. Wu, J. O. Pontt, and S. Kouro, “Multilevel voltage-source-con- verter topologies for industrial medium-volt- age drives,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 54, no.6,pp. 2930–2945, Dec. 2007.
  • D. Krug, S. Bernet, S. S. Fazel, K. Jalili, and M. Malinowski, “Comparison of 2.3- kV medium-voltage multilevel convert- ers for industrial medium-voltage drives,” IEEE Trans. Ind.Electron., vol. 54, no. 6, pp. 2979–2992, Dec. 2007.
  • D. A. B. Zambra, C. Rech, and J. R. Pinhei- ro, “Selection of DC sources for three cells cascaded H-bridge hybrid multilevel inverter applied to medium voltage induction mo- tors,” in Proc.8th Brazilian Power Electron. Conf., 2005, pp. 211–216.
  • D. A. B. Zambra, C. Rech, and J. R. Pinheiro, “A comparative analysis between the sym- metric and the hybrid asymmetric nine-level series connected H-bridge cells inverter,” in Proc.12th Eur.Conf. Power Electron. Appl., 2007, pp. 1–10.
  • A. Maheswari and I. Gnanambal, “A novel cascaded H- bridge Multilevel Inverter based on optimal PWM technique”, IU-JEEE, vol. 13, no. 1, pp 1613-1621, Sep. 2013.
  • A.Maheswari was born in
  • Tamilnadu, India, on April
  • 7, 19 She received her
  • B.E degree in Electrical and
  • Electronics Engineering
  • from V.M.K.V Engineering
  • College, Salem, in 2004, the
  • M.E degree in Power Elec
  • tronics and Drives from Government College of
  • Engineering, Salem, in 2008. Currently she is pur
  • suing Ph.D. She has presented 7 papers in various
  • national and international conferences. She has
  • also published six papers in the international jour
  • nal. Her current research interests include simula
  • tion and control techniques of AC drives, inverter
  • topologies and harmonic suppression.
  • Dr. I. Gnanambal was born
  • in Tamilnadu, India. She re
  • ceived her B.E degree in
  • Electrical and Electronics
  • Engineering from Govern
  • ment College of Engineering,
  • Salem, in 1981, the M.E de
  • gree in Applied Electronics
  • in Government College of Technology, Coim
  • batore, in 2002 and Ph.D. degree in Networking
  • from Anna University, Chennai in 2008. She has
  • presented more than 60 papers in various national
  • and international conferences. She has also pub
  • lished more than fifteen papers in international
  • journals. Her research interests include power
  • electronics, solid state drives, networking and
  • special electrical machines.
Yıl 2014, Cilt: 14 Sayı: 1, 1729 - 1736, 29.09.2014

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Malinowski M, Gopakumar K, Jose Rodri- guez & Marcelo A Perez, A survey on Cas- caded Multilevel inverters, IEEE Trans Ind Elect, 57 (2010) 2197 – 2206.
  • J. S. Lai and F. Z. Peng, “Multilevel con- verters—A new breed of power converters”, IEEE Trans.Ind. Applicat., vol.32, no.3, pp. 509–517, May/June 1996.
  • L.M. Tolbert, F. Z. Peng, and T. G. Habetler, “Multilevel converters for large electric drives”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Applicat. vol.35, no. 1, pp.36–44, Jan./Feb. 1999.
  • M. Klabunde, Y. Zhao, and T. A. Lipo, “Cur- rent control of a 3 level rectifier/inverter drive system”, in Conference Record 1994 IEEE IAS Annual Meeting, 1994, pp. 2348–2356.
  • W. Menzies, P. Steimer, and J. K. Steinke, “Five-level GTO inverters for large induc- tion motor drives”, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 30, no. 4, pp. 938–944,July 1994.
  • G. Sinha and T. A. Lipo, “A four level rectifi- er-inverter system for drive applications”, in Conference Record IEEE IAS Annual Meet- ing, October 1996, pp. 980–987.
  • J. K. Steinke, “Control strategy for a three phase AC traction drive with three level GTO PWM inverter”, in IEEE Power Elec- tronic Specialist Conference (PESC),1988, pp.431– 438.
  • J. Zhang, “High performance control of a three level IGBT inverter fed AC drive”, in Conf.Rec.IEEE IAS Annual Meeting, 1995, pp. 22–28.
  • M.Calais and V.G. Agelidis,”Multilevel converters for single-phase grid connect- ed photovoltaic systems- An overview,”in proc. IEEE Int. Symp. Ind. Electron., 1998, vol.1,pp.224-229.
  • S.B.Kajaer,J.K. Pedersen,and F.Blaanjerg,”A review of single-phase grid connected invert- ers for photovoltaic modules,”IEEE Trans. Ind.Appl.,vol, 41, no.5,pp. 1292-1306,Sep/ Oct. 2005.
  • Hurng-LiahngIou,Wen-Iung Chiang, et al, “Voltage- mode grid-connected solar invert- er with high frequency isolated transformer”, IEEE International Symposium on Industri- alElectronics, 2009 ,pp.1087-1092.
  • Xianglian Xu ,Qing Zhang,Qian Cheng, Youxin Yuan,Yiping Xiao. “An Auto-distur- bance Rejection Controller for STATCOM Based on Cascaded Multilevel Inverters”, 2009 IEEE 6th International Power Electron- ics and Motion Control Conference, Wuhan, China,DS11.4, 2349- 2353.
  • Manjrekar MD, Lipo TA. “A hybrid multi- level inverter topology for drive applica- tions”,Proc IEEE Int Conf 1998; 2:523–9.
  • Manjrekar MD, Steimer PK, Lipo TA. “Hy- brid multilevel power conversion system: a competitive solution for high-power ap- plications”, IEEE Trans Ind Appl 2000; 36(3):834–841.
  • Marchesoni M, Tenca P. “Diode-clamped multilevel converters: a practicable way to balance DC-link voltages”, IEEE Trans Ind Electron 2002; 49(4): 752– 65.
  • T. J. Kim, D. W. Kang, Y. H. Lee, and D. S. Hyun, “The analysis of conduction and switching losses in multi-level inverter sys- tem,” in Proc. 32nd Power Electron. Spec. Conf.Appl.,2001,pp. 1363–1368.
  • A. M. Massoud, S. J. Finney, and B. W. Wil- liams, “Multilevel converters and series con- nection of IGBT evaluation for high-power, high-voltage applications,” in Proc. 2nd Power Electron., Mach. Drives Conf., 2004, pp. 1–5.
  • S. Bernet, D. Krug, S. S. Fazel, and K. Jalili, “Design and comparison of 4.16 kV neutral point clamped, flying capacitor and series connected H-bridge multi-level converters,” in Conf. Rec.40th IEEE IAS Annu. Meeting, 2005, pp. 121–128.
  • S. S. Fazel, S. Bernet, D. Krug, and K. Jalili, “Design and comparison of 4-kV neutral- point- clamped, flying - capacitor, ad series- connected H-bridge multilevel inverters,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., vol.43, no. 4, pp. 1032–1040, Jul. 2007.
  • J. Rodríguez, S. Bernet, B. Wu, J. O. Pontt, and S. Kouro, “Multilevel voltage-source-con- verter topologies for industrial medium-volt- age drives,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 54, no.6,pp. 2930–2945, Dec. 2007.
  • D. Krug, S. Bernet, S. S. Fazel, K. Jalili, and M. Malinowski, “Comparison of 2.3- kV medium-voltage multilevel convert- ers for industrial medium-voltage drives,” IEEE Trans. Ind.Electron., vol. 54, no. 6, pp. 2979–2992, Dec. 2007.
  • D. A. B. Zambra, C. Rech, and J. R. Pinhei- ro, “Selection of DC sources for three cells cascaded H-bridge hybrid multilevel inverter applied to medium voltage induction mo- tors,” in Proc.8th Brazilian Power Electron. Conf., 2005, pp. 211–216.
  • D. A. B. Zambra, C. Rech, and J. R. Pinheiro, “A comparative analysis between the sym- metric and the hybrid asymmetric nine-level series connected H-bridge cells inverter,” in Proc.12th Eur.Conf. Power Electron. Appl., 2007, pp. 1–10.
  • A. Maheswari and I. Gnanambal, “A novel cascaded H- bridge Multilevel Inverter based on optimal PWM technique”, IU-JEEE, vol. 13, no. 1, pp 1613-1621, Sep. 2013.
  • A.Maheswari was born in
  • Tamilnadu, India, on April
  • 7, 19 She received her
  • B.E degree in Electrical and
  • Electronics Engineering
  • from V.M.K.V Engineering
  • College, Salem, in 2004, the
  • M.E degree in Power Elec
  • tronics and Drives from Government College of
  • Engineering, Salem, in 2008. Currently she is pur
  • suing Ph.D. She has presented 7 papers in various
  • national and international conferences. She has
  • also published six papers in the international jour
  • nal. Her current research interests include simula
  • tion and control techniques of AC drives, inverter
  • topologies and harmonic suppression.
  • Dr. I. Gnanambal was born
  • in Tamilnadu, India. She re
  • ceived her B.E degree in
  • Electrical and Electronics
  • Engineering from Govern
  • ment College of Engineering,
  • Salem, in 1981, the M.E de
  • gree in Applied Electronics
  • in Government College of Technology, Coim
  • batore, in 2002 and Ph.D. degree in Networking
  • from Anna University, Chennai in 2008. She has
  • presented more than 60 papers in various national
  • and international conferences. She has also pub
  • lished more than fifteen papers in international
  • journals. Her research interests include power
  • electronics, solid state drives, networking and
  • special electrical machines.
Toplam 57 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

A. Maheswarı

İ Gnanambal

Yayımlanma Tarihi 29 Eylül 2014
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2014 Cilt: 14 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Maheswarı, A., & Gnanambal, İ. (2014). IMPLEMENTATION OF NEW H- BRIDGE MULTILEVEL INVERTER USING A COMBINATION OF HIGH FREQUENCY AND LOW FREQUENCY MODULATION. IU-Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, 14(1), 1729-1736.
AMA Maheswarı A, Gnanambal İ. IMPLEMENTATION OF NEW H- BRIDGE MULTILEVEL INVERTER USING A COMBINATION OF HIGH FREQUENCY AND LOW FREQUENCY MODULATION. IU-Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering. Eylül 2014;14(1):1729-1736.
Chicago Maheswarı, A., ve İ Gnanambal. “IMPLEMENTATION OF NEW H- BRIDGE MULTILEVEL INVERTER USING A COMBINATION OF HIGH FREQUENCY AND LOW FREQUENCY MODULATION”. IU-Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering 14, sy. 1 (Eylül 2014): 1729-36.
EndNote Maheswarı A, Gnanambal İ (01 Eylül 2014) IMPLEMENTATION OF NEW H- BRIDGE MULTILEVEL INVERTER USING A COMBINATION OF HIGH FREQUENCY AND LOW FREQUENCY MODULATION. IU-Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering 14 1 1729–1736.
IEEE A. Maheswarı ve İ. Gnanambal, “IMPLEMENTATION OF NEW H- BRIDGE MULTILEVEL INVERTER USING A COMBINATION OF HIGH FREQUENCY AND LOW FREQUENCY MODULATION”, IU-Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, c. 14, sy. 1, ss. 1729–1736, 2014.
ISNAD Maheswarı, A. - Gnanambal, İ. “IMPLEMENTATION OF NEW H- BRIDGE MULTILEVEL INVERTER USING A COMBINATION OF HIGH FREQUENCY AND LOW FREQUENCY MODULATION”. IU-Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering 14/1 (Eylül 2014), 1729-1736.
JAMA Maheswarı A, Gnanambal İ. IMPLEMENTATION OF NEW H- BRIDGE MULTILEVEL INVERTER USING A COMBINATION OF HIGH FREQUENCY AND LOW FREQUENCY MODULATION. IU-Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering. 2014;14:1729–1736.
MLA Maheswarı, A. ve İ Gnanambal. “IMPLEMENTATION OF NEW H- BRIDGE MULTILEVEL INVERTER USING A COMBINATION OF HIGH FREQUENCY AND LOW FREQUENCY MODULATION”. IU-Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, c. 14, sy. 1, 2014, ss. 1729-36.
Vancouver Maheswarı A, Gnanambal İ. IMPLEMENTATION OF NEW H- BRIDGE MULTILEVEL INVERTER USING A COMBINATION OF HIGH FREQUENCY AND LOW FREQUENCY MODULATION. IU-Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering. 2014;14(1):1729-36.