Yıl 2015,
Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1, 31 - 41, 24.10.2015
İbrahim Cifci
Fazil Kaya
,
Orhan Akova
Öz
Günümüzde kültürel ve miras turizmi kapsamında müze ziyaretlerinin sayısının giderek arttığı
bilinmektedir. Ziyaretlerin gerçekleştiği bölgelerde gerek ekonomiye gerekse sosyal yaşama
hareketlilik kazandırması itibarıyla önemlidir. Müze ziyaretlerinde elde edilen deneyimler,
destinasyona olan rağbeti de etkilemektedir. Bu araştırmanın örneklemini, Hacı Bektaş Veli
Müzesini ziyaret eden günübirlikçiler oluşturmaktadır. Hacı Bektaş Veli müzesi kültürel
miras açısından oldukça zengin bir etnografya müzesidir. Bu araştırmanın temel amacı,
günübirlikçilerin seyahat motivasyonlarını ve memnuniyetlerini ortaya koymaktır.
Araştırmanın amacını sağlamak için katılımcılara birincil veri yöntemlerinden anket
uygulanmıştır. Araştırma anketi, seyahate ilişkin sorular ve turizm hizmetlerinde memnuniyet
düzeylerini ortaya koyan likert ölçekli önermelerden oluşmaktadır. Araştırmaya toplam 121
katılım sağlanmıştır. Araştırmada yapılan analizler sonucunda katılımcıların seyahate katılma
nedenlerinin oldukça değişkenlik gösterdiği ve destinasyonda sunulan turizm hizmetlerine
yönelik memnuniyetin yüksek olduğu görülmüştür. Ayrıca katılımcıların müzeyi tekrar
ziyaret etme niyeti ve müzeyi yakın çevresine tavsiye etme niyetinin oldukça yüksek olduğu
belirlenmiştir.
Kaynakça
- Bader, M. (2012). Religious Tourism In Jordan: Current Situation, Future Developments and Prospects, A Case Study On Islamic And Christian Holy Sites. Eichstätt-Ingolstadt: (Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi), Catholic University of Eichstatt, Faculty of Geography.
- Bandyopadyay, R., Morais , D., & Chick , G. (2008). Religion and Identity in India's Heritage Tourism. Annals of Tourism Research, 35(3), 790-808.
- Benson, E. I. (2013). Visitors to Religious Sites in South Western Nigeria-Their Experince of the Physical İnfrastructure. Journal of Tourism Consumption and Practice, 94-114.
- Brida, J. G., Disegna, M., & Scuderi, R. (2013). Visitors of two types of museums: A segmentation study. Expert Systems with Applications, 40(6), 2224-2232.
- Digance, J. (2006). Religious and Secular Pilgrimage. D. Timothy , & D. Olsen içinde, Tourism, Religion and Spiritual Journeys (s. 36-48.). New York: Taylor &Francis e- Library.
- Cetin, G., Harman, S., Demiroglu, C., & Izgi, T. (2013). The Role of Museum Guides on Visitor Experince. J. d. Curiel içinde, Tourismo Cultural Y-Gestion De Museos (s. 73- 87). Madrid: Universidad Rey Juan Carlos.
- Drule, A. M., & et all. (2012). A New Perspective of Non-Religious Motivations of Visitors to Sacred Sites: Evidence From Romania. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 431–435.
- Gil, A. R., & Curiel, J. D. (2008). Religious events as special interest tourism. A Spanish experience. COMITÉ EDITORIAL DIRECTOR: Agustín Santana Talavera, 6, 419.
- Hacı Bektaş Kaymakamlığı. (2014, Aralık 27). Hacı Bektai Veli Müzesi. http://www.hacibektas.gov.tr/default_B0.aspx?content=1010.
- Hughes, H. L. (1987). Culture as a tourist resource—a theoretical consideration.Tourism Management, 8(3), 205-216.
- Kaelber, L. (2006). Paradigms of Travel From Medieval Pilgrimage to the Postmodern Virtual Tour. D. Timothy, & D. Olsen içinde, Tourism, Religion and Spiritual Journeys (s. 49- 63)). New York: Taylor & Francis e-Library.
- Levi, D., & Kocher, S. (2009). Understanding tourism at heritage religious sites.Focus, 6(1), 6.
- Medlik, S. (1983). Trends in World Tourism; A Review International Hotel Association, Paris . London: Horwath and Horwarh .
- Nunnally, J.P.. (1967). Psychometic Theory. McGrsw Hill, New York.
- Personal, Social and Humanities Education Section Education Bureau. (2013). Tourism and Hospitality Studies. Hong Kong: The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. adresinden alındı
- Petroman, I., Petroman, C., Buzatu, C., Marin, D., Dumitrescu, A., Statie, C., & Rus, I. (2011). A Religious and Ethnic Tourism Profile of Europe. Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies, 44(2), 490-493.
- Poria, Y., Butler, R., & Airey, D. (2003). Tourism, religion and religiosity: A holy mess. Current issues in tourism, 6(4), 340-363.
- Potdar, M., & Talekar, P. (2011). Religious Tourism in Kolhapur District: A Geographical Analysis. Lokawishkar Research Journal, 39- 43. Pierret, F. (2011). UNWTO. Domestıc Tourısm: http://dtxtq4w60xqpw.cloudfront.net/sites/all/files/elements_on_domestic_tourism.pdf
- Prentice, R., Davies, A., & Beeho, A. (1997). Seeking generic motivations for visiting and not visiting museums and like cultural attractions. Museum management and curatorship, 16(1), 45-70.
- Seckelmann, A. (2002). Seckelmann, A. (2002). Domestic tourism—a chance for regional development in Turkey?. Tourism Management, 23(1), 85-92.
- Simone-Charteris, M. T., & Boyd, S. W. (2010). The development of religious heritage tourism in Northern Ireland: Opportunities, benefits and obstacles.Turizam: znanstveno- stručni časopis, 58(3), 229-257.
- Timothy, D. J., & Nyaupane , G. (2009). Cultural Heritage and Tourism in the Developing World: A Regional Perspetive. London: Routledge Taylor & Francis Group.
- Todd, G. (2011). World Travel and Tourism Today. S. Medlik, & A. Lockwood içinde, Tourism and Hospitality in the 21st Century (s. 3-17). Oxford: Reed Educational and Professional Publishing Ltd.
- Jansen-Verbeke, M., & Van Rekom, J. (1996). Scanning museum visitors: Urban tourism marketing. Annals of tourism research, 23(2), 364-375.
- Wright, K. J. (2008). The Christian Travel Planner. Nashville: Zondervan Publishing House.
Travel motivations and satisfaction of excursionists: A case study of Haji Bektashi Veli Museum
Yıl 2015,
Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1, 31 - 41, 24.10.2015
İbrahim Cifci
Fazil Kaya
,
Orhan Akova
Öz
The tourists’ tendency to experience local culture and heritage make museums an important attraction in destinations. Considered a part of cultural and heritage tourism, visiting museums is important for both the community’s economy and social life. The experiences formed from visiting museums have also an impact on the destination’s attractiveness. Visitor’s satisfaction of services offered in the destination plays a significant role in revisit intentions. Drawing on a sample of 121 excursionists visiting Haji Bektashi Veli Museum, which is considered a rich cultural heritage ethnography museum in Turkey, this paper examined the travel motivation and satisfaction level of museum’s visitors. To answer the research question, a selfadministrated questionnaire was used. The findings suggested that travel motivations were variable among the respondents and that visitors’ satisfaction of services offered in the destination was high. The study also reported high level of revisit and recommendation intentions among visitors
Kaynakça
- Bader, M. (2012). Religious Tourism In Jordan: Current Situation, Future Developments and Prospects, A Case Study On Islamic And Christian Holy Sites. Eichstätt-Ingolstadt: (Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi), Catholic University of Eichstatt, Faculty of Geography.
- Bandyopadyay, R., Morais , D., & Chick , G. (2008). Religion and Identity in India's Heritage Tourism. Annals of Tourism Research, 35(3), 790-808.
- Benson, E. I. (2013). Visitors to Religious Sites in South Western Nigeria-Their Experince of the Physical İnfrastructure. Journal of Tourism Consumption and Practice, 94-114.
- Brida, J. G., Disegna, M., & Scuderi, R. (2013). Visitors of two types of museums: A segmentation study. Expert Systems with Applications, 40(6), 2224-2232.
- Digance, J. (2006). Religious and Secular Pilgrimage. D. Timothy , & D. Olsen içinde, Tourism, Religion and Spiritual Journeys (s. 36-48.). New York: Taylor &Francis e- Library.
- Cetin, G., Harman, S., Demiroglu, C., & Izgi, T. (2013). The Role of Museum Guides on Visitor Experince. J. d. Curiel içinde, Tourismo Cultural Y-Gestion De Museos (s. 73- 87). Madrid: Universidad Rey Juan Carlos.
- Drule, A. M., & et all. (2012). A New Perspective of Non-Religious Motivations of Visitors to Sacred Sites: Evidence From Romania. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 431–435.
- Gil, A. R., & Curiel, J. D. (2008). Religious events as special interest tourism. A Spanish experience. COMITÉ EDITORIAL DIRECTOR: Agustín Santana Talavera, 6, 419.
- Hacı Bektaş Kaymakamlığı. (2014, Aralık 27). Hacı Bektai Veli Müzesi. http://www.hacibektas.gov.tr/default_B0.aspx?content=1010.
- Hughes, H. L. (1987). Culture as a tourist resource—a theoretical consideration.Tourism Management, 8(3), 205-216.
- Kaelber, L. (2006). Paradigms of Travel From Medieval Pilgrimage to the Postmodern Virtual Tour. D. Timothy, & D. Olsen içinde, Tourism, Religion and Spiritual Journeys (s. 49- 63)). New York: Taylor & Francis e-Library.
- Levi, D., & Kocher, S. (2009). Understanding tourism at heritage religious sites.Focus, 6(1), 6.
- Medlik, S. (1983). Trends in World Tourism; A Review International Hotel Association, Paris . London: Horwath and Horwarh .
- Nunnally, J.P.. (1967). Psychometic Theory. McGrsw Hill, New York.
- Personal, Social and Humanities Education Section Education Bureau. (2013). Tourism and Hospitality Studies. Hong Kong: The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. adresinden alındı
- Petroman, I., Petroman, C., Buzatu, C., Marin, D., Dumitrescu, A., Statie, C., & Rus, I. (2011). A Religious and Ethnic Tourism Profile of Europe. Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies, 44(2), 490-493.
- Poria, Y., Butler, R., & Airey, D. (2003). Tourism, religion and religiosity: A holy mess. Current issues in tourism, 6(4), 340-363.
- Potdar, M., & Talekar, P. (2011). Religious Tourism in Kolhapur District: A Geographical Analysis. Lokawishkar Research Journal, 39- 43. Pierret, F. (2011). UNWTO. Domestıc Tourısm: http://dtxtq4w60xqpw.cloudfront.net/sites/all/files/elements_on_domestic_tourism.pdf
- Prentice, R., Davies, A., & Beeho, A. (1997). Seeking generic motivations for visiting and not visiting museums and like cultural attractions. Museum management and curatorship, 16(1), 45-70.
- Seckelmann, A. (2002). Seckelmann, A. (2002). Domestic tourism—a chance for regional development in Turkey?. Tourism Management, 23(1), 85-92.
- Simone-Charteris, M. T., & Boyd, S. W. (2010). The development of religious heritage tourism in Northern Ireland: Opportunities, benefits and obstacles.Turizam: znanstveno- stručni časopis, 58(3), 229-257.
- Timothy, D. J., & Nyaupane , G. (2009). Cultural Heritage and Tourism in the Developing World: A Regional Perspetive. London: Routledge Taylor & Francis Group.
- Todd, G. (2011). World Travel and Tourism Today. S. Medlik, & A. Lockwood içinde, Tourism and Hospitality in the 21st Century (s. 3-17). Oxford: Reed Educational and Professional Publishing Ltd.
- Jansen-Verbeke, M., & Van Rekom, J. (1996). Scanning museum visitors: Urban tourism marketing. Annals of tourism research, 23(2), 364-375.
- Wright, K. J. (2008). The Christian Travel Planner. Nashville: Zondervan Publishing House.