Etlik Piliç Beslemede Esansiyel Yağların Kullanımı

Yıl 2010, Cilt: 36 Sayı: 1, 75 - 82, 13.10.2010

Ayşe Bilgin Neşe Kocabağlı

Öz

ÖZET

Hayvan yetiştiriciliğinde büyüme ve sağlık destekleyicisi olarak çok önemli rolleri olduğu bilinen antibiyotiklerin hayvan beslemede büyütme faktörü olarak kullanımı, insanlarda direnç oluşturma riskinden dolayı yasaklanmıştır. Bu durum, kısa sürede hızlı canlı ağırlık artışının amaçlandığı besleme programları için, ekonomik açıdan hayvancılık sektöründe önemli kayıplara neden olmaktadır. Bundan dolayı araştırıcılar, son yıllarda antibiyotiklere alternatif olabilecek doğal ve güvenli katkı maddeleri arayışına girmişlerdir. Bu derlemede, aromatik bitkilerden elde edilen esans yağlar ve bunların özelikleri ile etlik piliç beslemede kullanımları konusunda yurt dışında ve Türkiye'de yapılan çalışmalar değerlendirilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Esans yağlar, Broyler, Büyütme faktörü

 

 

 

ABSTRACT

USAGE OF ESSENTIAL OILS IN BROILER NUTRITION

 

Antibiotics have important role in animal production as a growth and health promoter. Due to the negative effect of these antibiotics to the human immune system, the use of antibiotic growth promoters has been banned by the European Union. This restriction has made negative impact on the poultry production which aims to have more and rapid weight gain. Because of this reason, researchers are trying to find alternatives to the antibiotics which can be natural and safe for the human health. In this paper, the investigations, studied in Turkey and the other countries, about the use of essential oils and their effects in broiler nutrition were evaluated.

Key Words: Essential oils, Broiler, Growth promoter

Anahtar Kelimeler

Esans yağlar, Broyler, Büyütme faktörü

Kaynakça

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