Bu çalışmanın amacı, MENA
ülkelerinde kurumsal kalite ve ekonomik büyüme ilişkisini analiz etmektir.
Kurumsal kaliteyi temsilen politik özgürlükler ve yönetişim endeksi
kullanılmıştır. Çalışmada kontrol değişken olarak enflasyon oranı, nüfus artışı,
ticaret, brüt sermaye oluşumu ve özel sektör kredileri kullanılmıştır. 2002-2015
dönemi verileri kullanılarak panel veri analizi uygulanmıştır. Çalışmada üç
farklı model kurulmuştur. Çalışmada ulaşılan sonuçlar, MENA ülkelerinde
yönetişim kalitesi ile ekonomik büyüme arasındaki ilişkiyi desteklerken;
politik özgürlükler ile ekonomik büyüme arasında bir ilişki olmadığını ortaya
koymaktadır.
Alexiou, C., Tsaliki, P., Osman, H. (2014). Institutional Quality and Economic Growth: Empirical Evidence from the Sudanese Economy. Economic Annals, 9, 119-137.
Asghar, N., Qureshi, S., Nadeem, M. (2015). Institutional Quality and Economic Growth: Panel ARDL Analysis for Selected Developing Economies of Asia. South Asian Studies, 30(2), 381-403.
Avcı, M., Avcı, G.(2017). OECD Ülkelerinde Kurumsal Kalite ve Gelir Eşitsizliği İlkesi. Sosyoekonomi, 25(31), 75-90.
Aytun, C., Akın, C. (2014). Kurumsal Kalite ve Ekonomik Büyüme: Panel Nedensellik Analizi. Çukurova Üniversitesi İİBF Dergisi, 18(1), 89-100.
Kebede, J., Takyi, P. (2017). Causality Between Institutional Quality and Economic Growth: Evidence From Sub-Saharan Africa. European Journal of Economic and Financial Research, 2(1), 114-131.
Kilishi, A. A., Mobolaji, H. I., Yaru, M. A., Yakubu, A. T. (2013). Institutions and Economic Performance in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Dynamic Panel Data Analysis. Journal of African Development, 15(2), 91-119.
Mobarak, A., Karshenasan, A. (2012). The Impact of Institutional Quality on Relation Between Resource Abudance and Economic Growth. Iranian Economic Review, 16(32), 1-16.
Nawaz, S., Iqbal, N., Khan, M. (2014). The Impact of Institutional Quality on Economic Growth: Panel Evidence. The Pakistan Development Review, 55(1), 15-31.
Siddique, H., Nawaz, A., Majeed, M. (2016). The Impact of Institutional Governance on Economic Growth: A Panel Data Analysis. Bulletin of Business and Economics, 5(4), 210-219.
Siddiqui, D., Ahmed, Q. (2009). The Causal Relationship Between Institutions and Economic Growth: An Empirical Investigation for Pakistan Economy. MPRA, 1-26.
Yapraklı, S. (2008). Kurumsal Yapının Ekonomik Büyümeye Etkisi: Üst Orta Gelir Düzeyindeki Ülkeler Üzerine Bir Uygulama. Ege Akademik Bakış, 8(1), 301-317.
Analysis of Relationship Institutional Quality and Economic Growth in MENA Countries
The
aim of this study is to analyze the relationship between institutional quality and
economic growth in MENA countries. Political freedoms and governance index was
used to represent institutional quality. Inflation rate, population growth,
trade, gross capital formation and domestic credit to private sector was used
as a control variable in this study. Panel data analysis was performed using
2002-2015 period data. In this study, three different models were used. The
results of study achieved are supporting a relationship between the quality
govarnence in MENA countries and the economic growth, indicate that there isn’t
a relationship between the level of political freedom and the economic growth.
Alexiou, C., Tsaliki, P., Osman, H. (2014). Institutional Quality and Economic Growth: Empirical Evidence from the Sudanese Economy. Economic Annals, 9, 119-137.
Asghar, N., Qureshi, S., Nadeem, M. (2015). Institutional Quality and Economic Growth: Panel ARDL Analysis for Selected Developing Economies of Asia. South Asian Studies, 30(2), 381-403.
Avcı, M., Avcı, G.(2017). OECD Ülkelerinde Kurumsal Kalite ve Gelir Eşitsizliği İlkesi. Sosyoekonomi, 25(31), 75-90.
Aytun, C., Akın, C. (2014). Kurumsal Kalite ve Ekonomik Büyüme: Panel Nedensellik Analizi. Çukurova Üniversitesi İİBF Dergisi, 18(1), 89-100.
Kebede, J., Takyi, P. (2017). Causality Between Institutional Quality and Economic Growth: Evidence From Sub-Saharan Africa. European Journal of Economic and Financial Research, 2(1), 114-131.
Kilishi, A. A., Mobolaji, H. I., Yaru, M. A., Yakubu, A. T. (2013). Institutions and Economic Performance in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Dynamic Panel Data Analysis. Journal of African Development, 15(2), 91-119.
Mobarak, A., Karshenasan, A. (2012). The Impact of Institutional Quality on Relation Between Resource Abudance and Economic Growth. Iranian Economic Review, 16(32), 1-16.
Nawaz, S., Iqbal, N., Khan, M. (2014). The Impact of Institutional Quality on Economic Growth: Panel Evidence. The Pakistan Development Review, 55(1), 15-31.
Siddique, H., Nawaz, A., Majeed, M. (2016). The Impact of Institutional Governance on Economic Growth: A Panel Data Analysis. Bulletin of Business and Economics, 5(4), 210-219.
Siddiqui, D., Ahmed, Q. (2009). The Causal Relationship Between Institutions and Economic Growth: An Empirical Investigation for Pakistan Economy. MPRA, 1-26.
Yapraklı, S. (2008). Kurumsal Yapının Ekonomik Büyümeye Etkisi: Üst Orta Gelir Düzeyindeki Ülkeler Üzerine Bir Uygulama. Ege Akademik Bakış, 8(1), 301-317.