Examining the Psychological Resilience Levels of the Caregiver Mothers of Children Undergoing Cancer Treatment in the Context of Perceived Social Support and Self-Compassion

Öz

This study aims to examine the psychological resilience of caregiver mothers of children aged 0–15 undergoing cancer treatment, in the context of perceived social support and self-compassion. The study was conducted with 40 caregiver mothers who completed the psychological resilience, perceived social support, and self-compassion scales. Correlation and regression analyses revealed that both perceived social support and self-compassion were moderately and positively associated with resilience. Together, these variables explained approximately 45% of the variance in psychological resilience (R² = 0.452, p < 0.001), while self-compassion alone accounted for 26%. Regarding sub-dimensions of social support, only support from family significantly predicted resilience (R² = 0.299, p < 0.05). The findings demonstrate that social support and self-compassion are significant predictors of psychological resilience in caregiver mothers. These results are discussed in relation to the existing literature, and suggestions for future research are provided.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Psychological resilience
• perceived social support
• self-compassion
• psycho-oncology
• cancer
• caregiver

Kanser Tedavisi Gören Çocukların Refakatçi Annelerinin Psikolojik Dayanıklılık Düzeylerinin Algılanan Sosyal Destek ve Öz-Şefkat Bağlamında İncelenmesi

Öz

Bu araştırma, 0–15 yaş arası kanser tedavisi gören çocukların refakatçi annelerinin psikolojik dayanıklılık düzeylerini, algılanan sosyal destek ve öz-şefkat bağlamında incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Çalışma, 40 refakatçi anne ile yürütülmüş; katılımcılara psikolojik dayanıklılık, algılanan sosyal destek ve öz-şefkat ölçekleri uygulanmıştır. Korelasyon ve regresyon analizleri sonucunda, algılanan sosyal destek ve öz-şefkatin psikolojik dayanıklılıkla orta düzeyde pozitif ilişkili olduğu ve bu iki değişkenin birlikte psikolojik dayanıklılıktaki varyansın %45’ini açıkladığı bulunmuştur (R² = 0.452, p < 0.001). Öz-şefkat tek başına %26’lık bir açıklayıcılığa sahiptir. Sosyal desteğin alt boyutları incelendiğinde, yalnızca aile desteği anlamlı bir yordayıcı olarak bulunmuştur (R² = 0.299, p < 0.05). Bulgular, refakatçi annelerin psikolojik dayanıklılığında sosyal destek ve öz-şefkatin önemli belirleyiciler olduğunu göstermektedir. Bu sonuçlar literatür doğrultusunda değerlendirilerek gelecekteki çalışmalara yönelik öneriler sunulmuştur.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Psikolojik dayanıklılık
• algılanan sosyal destek
• öz-şefkat
• psiko-onkoloji
• kanser
• refakatçi

Kaynakça

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