Research Article

Determination of morphological responses and plant nutrient preferences of some vine rootstocks grown under in vitro salt stress conditions

Volume: 5 Number: 4 December 15, 2021
EN

Determination of morphological responses and plant nutrient preferences of some vine rootstocks grown under in vitro salt stress conditions

Abstract

The study was performed to determine mineral nutrition preferences and the morphological response against the salt stress of the rootstocks used in Turkey. 41B, 5BB, 140Ru, Salt Creek, and SO4 were used as rootstocks, and NaCl at concentrations of 0 (control), 0.75, and 1.5 g L-1 were applied to the plantlets grown in MS medium. The values of all shoot and root properties examined in this experiment decreased with increasing NaCl concentrations compared to control plants. The highest damage degree was seen on 41B, while there was no damage on Salt Creek plantlets. Shoot and root tolerance ratios of Salt Creek rootstock were found to be the best among the rootstock. These ratios were higher in 0.75 g L-1 than 1.5 g L-1 concentration. Leaf chlorophyll and nutrient content were negatively affected by the increasing NaCl doses. It has been found that all nutrient elements are positively affected by each other's uptake. The highest N, K, Ca, and Mg levels were detected in Salt Creek, while the lowest level was detected in 41B rootstock. Considering all the parameters examined, rootstocks are ranged from the most sensitive to the most resistant to salinity conditions; 41B, SO4, 5BB, 140Ru, and Salt Creek.

Keywords

Chlorophyll content, grapevine, NaCl, plant nutrition, tissue culture

Supporting Institution

Cukurova University Scientific Research Coordination Unit.

Project Number

FYL-2018-10086

Thanks

This study was derived from Kaan Fethi KAYA's Master Thesis and supported by Cukurova University Scientific Research Coordination Unit (Project No: FYL-2018-10086).

References

  1. Alizadeh, M., Singh, S.K., Patel, V.B., Bhattacharya, R.C., Yadav, B.P. (2010). In vitro responses of grape rootstocks to NaCl. Biologia Plantarum, 54(2), 381-385. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10535-010-0069-0
  2. AOAC, (1970). Official methods of analysis, 11th eds. AOAC, Washington, DC, 16-17. Retrieved from https://law.resource.org/pub
  3. Babalık, Z. (2012). Effects of salt and water stress on some physiological and biochemical characteristics of grapevines. Ph.D. Thesis, Süleyman Demirel University, Department of Horticulture, Graduate School of Applied and Natural Sciences, Isparta, 235p.
  4. Bakır, M. (2012). Microarray analysis of grapevine cultivars and rootstocks intended for water deficiency and salt stress tolerances and determination of stress-related transcriptomes. Ph.D. Thesis, Ankara University, Graduate School of Biotechnology, Ankara, 168p.
  5. Barakat, A.A., Hussein, B.A., Awad, N.A., Soliman, M.H. (2019). Evaluation of the two rootstocks (SO4 and Freedom) for the salt stress in vitro conditions. Plant Archives, 19(2), 500-507. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication
  6. Barton, C.J. (1948). Photometric analysis of phosphate rock. Analytical Chemistry, 20(11), 1068-1073. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/ac60023a024
  7. Battany, M. (2004). Grape notes:Salinity management for drought years. University of California Cooperative Extension. Retrieved from https://cesanluisobispo.ucanr.edu/news
  8. Bonomelli, C., Ruiz, R. (2010). Effects of foliar and soil calcium application on yield and quality of table grape cv. ‘Thompson Seedless’. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 33(3), 299–314. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/01904160903470364
  9. Boscaiu, M., Lull, C., Lidon, A., Bautista, I., Donat, P., Mayoral, O., Vicente, O. (2008). Plant responses to abiotic stress in their natural habitats. Bulletin UASVM Horticulture, 65(1), 53-58. Doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.15835/buasvmcnhort:458
  10. Çelik, S. (2011). Bağcılık (Ampeloloji) Cilt:1. Avcı Ofset, İstanbul, Turkey, 428p, (in Turkish).
APA
Kaya, K. F., & Tangolar, S. (2021). Determination of morphological responses and plant nutrient preferences of some vine rootstocks grown under in vitro salt stress conditions. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences, 5(4), 616-627. https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2021.4.22
AMA
1.Kaya KF, Tangolar S. Determination of morphological responses and plant nutrient preferences of some vine rootstocks grown under in vitro salt stress conditions. int. j. agric. environ. food sci. 2021;5(4):616-627. doi:10.31015/jaefs.2021.4.22
Chicago
Kaya, Kaan Fethi, and Serpil Tangolar. 2021. “Determination of Morphological Responses and Plant Nutrient Preferences of Some Vine Rootstocks Grown under in Vitro Salt Stress Conditions”. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences 5 (4): 616-27. https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2021.4.22.
EndNote
Kaya KF, Tangolar S (December 1, 2021) Determination of morphological responses and plant nutrient preferences of some vine rootstocks grown under in vitro salt stress conditions. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences 5 4 616–627.
IEEE
[1]K. F. Kaya and S. Tangolar, “Determination of morphological responses and plant nutrient preferences of some vine rootstocks grown under in vitro salt stress conditions”, int. j. agric. environ. food sci., vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 616–627, Dec. 2021, doi: 10.31015/jaefs.2021.4.22.
ISNAD
Kaya, Kaan Fethi - Tangolar, Serpil. “Determination of Morphological Responses and Plant Nutrient Preferences of Some Vine Rootstocks Grown under in Vitro Salt Stress Conditions”. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences 5/4 (December 1, 2021): 616-627. https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2021.4.22.
JAMA
1.Kaya KF, Tangolar S. Determination of morphological responses and plant nutrient preferences of some vine rootstocks grown under in vitro salt stress conditions. int. j. agric. environ. food sci. 2021;5:616–627.
MLA
Kaya, Kaan Fethi, and Serpil Tangolar. “Determination of Morphological Responses and Plant Nutrient Preferences of Some Vine Rootstocks Grown under in Vitro Salt Stress Conditions”. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences, vol. 5, no. 4, Dec. 2021, pp. 616-27, doi:10.31015/jaefs.2021.4.22.
Vancouver
1.Kaan Fethi Kaya, Serpil Tangolar. Determination of morphological responses and plant nutrient preferences of some vine rootstocks grown under in vitro salt stress conditions. int. j. agric. environ. food sci. 2021 Dec. 1;5(4):616-27. doi:10.31015/jaefs.2021.4.22