Bio-ecology of Cassida rubiginosa fed on Silybum marianum and Onopordum boissieri in laboratory conditions

Davut Efe

doi:10.31015/jaefs.2022.2.4

EN

Bio-ecology of Cassida rubiginosa fed on Silybum marianum and Onopordum boissieri in laboratory conditions

Abstract

Cassida rubiginosa Muller (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) is a polyphagous pest and is commonly distributed across the world. This species is regarded as natural enemy of weeds by many researchers, while it is also pest of some cultivated plants. In this study, the biological parameters of C. rubiginosa fed on S. marianum and O. boissieri (Asteraceae) were investigated.

Average periods of egg and 5 larval stages, pre-pupa, pupa and total development of C. rubiginosa fed on S. marianum and O. boissieri were 6.67, 7.71; 2.04, 2.19; 2.05, 2.45; 2.01, 2.74; 2.58, 3.26; 4.41, 4.88; 1.63, 2.12; 5.64, 5.35 and 26.99, 30.35 days, respectively. There were significant differences between all biological stages, except pupa stage between S. marianum and C. scolymus. Biological parameters were calculated as Intrinsic rate of increase: 0.018, 0.017; Net reproductive rate: 214.16, 357.71 and Mean generation time: 297.41, 337.19 for the populations which used S. marianum and O. boissieri as the host, respectively.

Keywords

Weed, Biological control, Thistle tortoise beetle, Milk thistle, Cotton thistle

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Agricultural, Veterinary and Food Sciences

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Davut Efe ^*
0000-0002-5300-1678
Türkiye

Publication Date

June 15, 2022

Submission Date

March 18, 2022

Acceptance Date

May 10, 2022

Published in Issue

Year 2022 Volume: 6 Number: 2

DOI

https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2022.2.4

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA45YB54FR

APA

Efe, D. (2022). Bio-ecology of Cassida rubiginosa fed on Silybum marianum and Onopordum boissieri in laboratory conditions. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences, 6(2), 226-232. https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2022.2.4

AMA

1.Efe D. Bio-ecology of Cassida rubiginosa fed on Silybum marianum and Onopordum boissieri in laboratory conditions. int. j. agric. environ. food sci. 2022;6(2):226-232. doi:10.31015/jaefs.2022.2.4

Chicago

Efe, Davut. 2022. “Bio-Ecology of Cassida Rubiginosa Fed on Silybum Marianum and Onopordum Boissieri in Laboratory Conditions”. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences 6 (2): 226-32. https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2022.2.4.

EndNote

Efe D (June 1, 2022) Bio-ecology of Cassida rubiginosa fed on Silybum marianum and Onopordum boissieri in laboratory conditions. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences 6 2 226–232.

IEEE

[1]D. Efe, “Bio-ecology of Cassida rubiginosa fed on Silybum marianum and Onopordum boissieri in laboratory conditions”, int. j. agric. environ. food sci., vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 226–232, June 2022, doi: 10.31015/jaefs.2022.2.4.

ISNAD

Efe, Davut. “Bio-Ecology of Cassida Rubiginosa Fed on Silybum Marianum and Onopordum Boissieri in Laboratory Conditions”. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences 6/2 (June 1, 2022): 226-232. https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2022.2.4.

JAMA

1.Efe D. Bio-ecology of Cassida rubiginosa fed on Silybum marianum and Onopordum boissieri in laboratory conditions. int. j. agric. environ. food sci. 2022;6:226–232.

MLA

Efe, Davut. “Bio-Ecology of Cassida Rubiginosa Fed on Silybum Marianum and Onopordum Boissieri in Laboratory Conditions”. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences, vol. 6, no. 2, June 2022, pp. 226-32, doi:10.31015/jaefs.2022.2.4.

Vancouver

1.Davut Efe. Bio-ecology of Cassida rubiginosa fed on Silybum marianum and Onopordum boissieri in laboratory conditions. int. j. agric. environ. food sci. 2022 Jun. 1;6(2):226-32. doi:10.31015/jaefs.2022.2.4

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Bio-ecology of Cassida rubiginosa fed on Silybum marianum and Onopordum boissieri in laboratory conditions

Abstract

Bio-ecology of Cassida rubiginosa fed on Silybum marianum and Onopordum boissieri in laboratory conditions

Abstract

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