Biological effects of Beauveria bassiana and Akanthomyces attenuatus isolates on Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae)

Yıl 2023, , 357 - 361, 29.06.2023

Alime Bayındır Erol , Refika Ceyda Beram , Ali Kemal Birgücü

https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2023.2.14

Öz

The biological effects of entomopathogenic species, Beauveria bassiana (Bals.-Criv.) Vuill and Akanthomyces attenuatus Zare & Gams on cotton aphid, Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae) nymphs at 1x108 conidia concentration (ml-1) were investigated at the laboratory conditions. The experiments were conducted at 25°C, 65% relative humidity, and 16:8 hours of lighting in a climatic cabinets. Alive nymphs were recorded on the 1st, 3rd, 5th, 7th, and 9th days of incubation. B. bassiana caused higher mortality of the nymphs than A. attenuatus did. A statistical difference was determined between the isolates on the 7th and 9th days of the experiment. The highest mortality rates were determined in the isolate of B. bassiana with 72% and the isolate of A. attenuatus with 54% on the 9th day. The LT50 value for the isolates of B.bassiana and A. attenuatus was 6.02 days and 8.33 days, respectively.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Beauveria bassiana,, Akantomyces attenuatus, entomopathogenic fungus,, biological control

Teşekkür

We thank Dr. Zeynep Karaceylan (Suleyman Demirel University, Institute of Science) for providing entomopathogenic fungus.

Kaynakça

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