Evaluation of Water Quality in Eutrophic Shallow Lakes: Case Study on Lake Uluabat, Turkey

Saadet Hacısalihoğlu; Feza Karaer

doi:10.31015/jaefs.18004

EN

Evaluation of Water Quality in Eutrophic Shallow Lakes: Case Study on Lake Uluabat, Turkey

Abstract

Lake Uluabat is one of the most important shallow lakes in Turkey. The lake is located 15 km south of the Marmara Sea and 30 km west of the city of Bursa. The lake is very important in terms of biodiversity, but knowledge of its water quality is somewhat limited. The objective of this study was to assess water quality in Lake Uluabat and provide information for future management decisions. The temperature (T), pH, electrical conductivity (EC), dissolved oxygen (DO), alkalinity, chemical oxygen demand (COD), nitrogen species, phosphorus species, and chlorophyll-a (Chl-a) concentrations were monitored monthly at ten sampling points in the lake between August 2013 and July 2014. As a result, it was determined that the lake water has the characteristics of class 4 waters according to the Turkish Surface Water Quality Management Regulations (SWQMR). Also it was determined that Mustafakemalpaşa Brook carries significant amount of pollution loads into the lake. According to qualitative and quantitative observations, the effects of human impact and current status of the lake were determined. The physical and chemical characteristics of the lake water have changed according to human activities and nutrient loadings. According to the trophic level values and concentration values, the Lake exceeded the regulation limits.

Keywords

Lake Uluabat,Monitoring,Pollution,Trophic State,Water Quality

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Environmental Sciences

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Saadet Hacısalihoğlu ^*
Bursa Teknik Üniversitesi
0000-0001-5969-4180
Türkiye

Feza Karaer
Uludağ Üniversitesi
0000-0002-2986-0114
Türkiye

Publication Date

March 20, 2018

Submission Date

February 5, 2018

Acceptance Date

February 21, 2018

Published in Issue

Year 2018 Volume: 2 Number: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.18004

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA49AS27WN

APA

Hacısalihoğlu, S., & Karaer, F. (2018). Evaluation of Water Quality in Eutrophic Shallow Lakes: Case Study on Lake Uluabat, Turkey. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences, 2(1), 18-28. https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.18004

AMA

1.Hacısalihoğlu S, Karaer F. Evaluation of Water Quality in Eutrophic Shallow Lakes: Case Study on Lake Uluabat, Turkey. int. j. agric. environ. food sci. 2018;2(1):18-28. doi:10.31015/jaefs.18004

Chicago

Hacısalihoğlu, Saadet, and Feza Karaer. 2018. “Evaluation of Water Quality in Eutrophic Shallow Lakes: Case Study on Lake Uluabat, Turkey”. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences 2 (1): 18-28. https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.18004.

EndNote

Hacısalihoğlu S, Karaer F (March 1, 2018) Evaluation of Water Quality in Eutrophic Shallow Lakes: Case Study on Lake Uluabat, Turkey. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences 2 1 18–28.

IEEE

[1]S. Hacısalihoğlu and F. Karaer, “Evaluation of Water Quality in Eutrophic Shallow Lakes: Case Study on Lake Uluabat, Turkey”, int. j. agric. environ. food sci., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 18–28, Mar. 2018, doi: 10.31015/jaefs.18004.

ISNAD

Hacısalihoğlu, Saadet - Karaer, Feza. “Evaluation of Water Quality in Eutrophic Shallow Lakes: Case Study on Lake Uluabat, Turkey”. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences 2/1 (March 1, 2018): 18-28. https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.18004.

JAMA

1.Hacısalihoğlu S, Karaer F. Evaluation of Water Quality in Eutrophic Shallow Lakes: Case Study on Lake Uluabat, Turkey. int. j. agric. environ. food sci. 2018;2:18–28.

MLA

Hacısalihoğlu, Saadet, and Feza Karaer. “Evaluation of Water Quality in Eutrophic Shallow Lakes: Case Study on Lake Uluabat, Turkey”. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences, vol. 2, no. 1, Mar. 2018, pp. 18-28, doi:10.31015/jaefs.18004.

Vancouver

1.Saadet Hacısalihoğlu, Feza Karaer. Evaluation of Water Quality in Eutrophic Shallow Lakes: Case Study on Lake Uluabat, Turkey. int. j. agric. environ. food sci. 2018 Mar. 1;2(1):18-2. doi:10.31015/jaefs.18004

Assessing Two Decades of Land Use/Land Cover Changes in the Uluabat Lake Ramsar Site using Multi-Temporal Satellite Imagery

European Journal of Forest Engineering

https://doi.org/10.33904/ejfe.1318353

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Evaluation of Water Quality in Eutrophic Shallow Lakes: Case Study on Lake Uluabat, Turkey

Abstract

Evaluation of Water Quality in Eutrophic Shallow Lakes: Case Study on Lake Uluabat, Turkey

Abstract

Keywords

References

Details

Primary Language

Subjects

Journal Section

Authors

Publication Date

Submission Date

Acceptance Date

Published in Issue

DOI

IZ

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