Effects of shoot tip colchicine applications on some grape cultivars

Zeki Kara; Kevser Yazar

doi:10.31015/jaefs.2021.1.11

EN

Effects of shoot tip colchicine applications on some grape cultivars

Abstract

Polyploidization can provide changes in vital features such as growth, development, environmental stress tolerance in plants. Colchicine is one of the most commonly used chemicals as a polyploidization agent. In this study, 2-year-old ‘Ekşi Kara’, ‘Gök Üzüm’ and ‘Trakya İlkeren’ (2x, Vitis vinifera L.) saplings grown on their own roots were used. When the enforced shoots reached about 15 cm length, colchicine applied (0, 2.5 g L-1, 5 g L-1, 7.5 g L-1) 24 and 48 hours to the lateral shoot tips. The effects of treatments were evaluated by shoot tip viability, stoma size and density, chloroplast counts, and flow cytometry (FC) analysis, and ‘Kyoho’ (4x) used as control. The maximum stomatal variations were determined in Ekşi Kara cultivar at 2.5 g L-1 24-h application. Based on morphological differences, FC analysis was performed only in ‘Ekşi Kara’ but, there was no genomic duplication. Since the morphological differences were not sufficient in the diagnosis of polyploid in grape cultivars, FC analysis should be performed to achieve confirmed results.

Keywords

Grapevine, Cultivar development, Breeding, Chemical mutagen, Autotetraploidy

Supporting Institution

Selçuk University

Project Number

Project Number: 15101013

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Horticultural Production

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Zeki Kara
0000-0003-1096-8288
Türkiye

Kevser Yazar ^*
0000-0002-0390-0341
Türkiye

Publication Date

March 31, 2021

Submission Date

July 22, 2020

Acceptance Date

February 23, 2021

Published in Issue

Year 2021 Volume: 5 Number: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2021.1.11

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA27SM65WR

APA

Kara, Z., & Yazar, K. (2021). Effects of shoot tip colchicine applications on some grape cultivars. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences, 5(1), 78-84. https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2021.1.11

AMA

1.Kara Z, Yazar K. Effects of shoot tip colchicine applications on some grape cultivars. int. j. agric. environ. food sci. 2021;5(1):78-84. doi:10.31015/jaefs.2021.1.11

Chicago

Kara, Zeki, and Kevser Yazar. 2021. “Effects of Shoot Tip Colchicine Applications on Some Grape Cultivars”. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences 5 (1): 78-84. https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2021.1.11.

EndNote

Kara Z, Yazar K (March 1, 2021) Effects of shoot tip colchicine applications on some grape cultivars. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences 5 1 78–84.

IEEE

[1]Z. Kara and K. Yazar, “Effects of shoot tip colchicine applications on some grape cultivars”, int. j. agric. environ. food sci., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 78–84, Mar. 2021, doi: 10.31015/jaefs.2021.1.11.

ISNAD

Kara, Zeki - Yazar, Kevser. “Effects of Shoot Tip Colchicine Applications on Some Grape Cultivars”. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences 5/1 (March 1, 2021): 78-84. https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2021.1.11.

JAMA

1.Kara Z, Yazar K. Effects of shoot tip colchicine applications on some grape cultivars. int. j. agric. environ. food sci. 2021;5:78–84.

MLA

Kara, Zeki, and Kevser Yazar. “Effects of Shoot Tip Colchicine Applications on Some Grape Cultivars”. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences, vol. 5, no. 1, Mar. 2021, pp. 78-84, doi:10.31015/jaefs.2021.1.11.

Vancouver

1.Zeki Kara, Kevser Yazar. Effects of shoot tip colchicine applications on some grape cultivars. int. j. agric. environ. food sci. 2021 Mar. 1;5(1):78-84. doi:10.31015/jaefs.2021.1.11

Cited By

Polyploidization and genomic selection integration for grapevine breeding: a perspective

Frontiers in Plant Science

https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2023.1248978

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Abstract

Effects of shoot tip colchicine applications on some grape cultivars

Abstract

Keywords

Supporting Institution

Project Number

References

Details

Primary Language

Subjects

Journal Section

Authors

Publication Date

Submission Date

Acceptance Date

Published in Issue

DOI

IZ

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Cited By

Polyploidization and genomic selection integration for grapevine breeding: a perspective

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