The first observations of oocyte diameters for the pipefish from the southern Black Sea

Abstract

Abstract Syngnathid specimens sample between July 2001˗May 2002 was examined about measurements of oocyte diameter in the coastal waters of Sinop peninsula, southern Back Sea. The specimens of Syngnathid fishes (Syngnathus acus, Syngnathus typhle, Syngnathus variegatus, Syngnathus tenuirostris, Nerophis ophidion) catched with using hand dredge from the vegetated coastal area. According to results, the mean of hydrated oocyte diameter was calculated as, respectively: Syngnathus acus: 1.96 mm, Syngnathus typhle: 1.76 (♀) and 2.22 (♂) mm, Syngnathus tenuirostris: 1.81 mm, Syngnathus variegatus: 1.63 mm and Nerophis ophidion: 0.89 mm. Also with this study, oocytes diameter values of Syngnathus tenuirostris, Syngnathus variegatus, Syngnathus typhle and Nerophis ophidion determined for the first time from coast of Turkey.

Keywords

• Key words: Syngnathidae, oocyte diameter, southern Black Sea, Turkey

Kaynakça

1. Ahnesjö, I. (1996) Apparent resource competition among embryos in the brood pouch of a male pipefish. Behav Ecol Sociobiol. 38: 167˗172.
2. Ahnesjö, I. (2008) Behavioral temperature preference in a brooding male pipefish Syngnayhus typhle. J. Fish. Biol. 73: 1039˗1045.
3. Begovac, P. C., Wallace, R. A. (1987) Ovary of the pipefish, Syngnathus scovelli. J. Morph. 193: 117˗133.
4. Berglund, A., Rosenqvist, G., Svensson, I. (1988) Multiple matings and paternal brood care in the pipefish Syngnathus typhle. Oikos 51: 184˗188.
5. Bilecenoğlu, M., Taşkavak, E., Mater, S., Kaya, M. (2002) Zootaxa 113 Check list of marine fishes of Turkey. Magnolia Press, New Zealand. 194 pp.
6. Cakıć, P., Lenhardat, Mićković, D., Sekulić, N., Budakov, L. J. (2002)
7. Biometric analysis of Syngnathus abaster populations. J. Fish Biol. 60: 1562˗1569.
8. D’ancona, U. (1931˗1956) Clupeidoi, In Uova, larva e stadi Uova, larva e stadi giovanili di Teleostei, Fauna E Flora del Golfo Di Napoli. Pub. Stazione

9. Zoologica Di Napoli. Monographia 38, part I˗II˗III, Napoli, 1064 pp.
10. Dawson, C. E. (1986) Syngnathidae. In: Fishies of the north˗eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean (eds., P. J. P. Whitehead, M.˗L. Bauchot, J.˗ C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese), UNESCO, Paris, Vol. 2. 628˗639 pp.
11. Froese, R., Pauly, D. (2005) Available at www.fishbase.org (accessed 01 July 2012).
12. Gasparini, J. L., Teixeira, R. L. (1999) Reproductive aspects of the Gulf pipefish, Syngnathus scovelli (Teleostei:Syngnathidae), from Southeastern
13. Brazil. Rev. Brasil. Biol. 59 (1): 87˗90. Gürkan, Ş., Taşkavak, E., Hoşsucu, B. (2009) The reproductive biology of the Great Pipefish Syngnathus acus (Family: Syngnathidae) in the Aegean Sea.
14. North˗West J. Zool. 5 (1): 179˗190. Howard, R. K., Koehn, J. D. (1985) Population dynamics and feeding ecology of pipefish (Syngnathidae) Associated with eelgrass beds of Western Port,
15. Victoria. Aust. J. Mar. Freshwat. Res. 36: 361˗370. Jones, A. G., Rosenqvist, G., Berglund, A., Avise, J. C. (1999) The genetic mating system of a sex˗role˗ reserved pipefish (Syngnathus typhle): a molecular inquiry. Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. 46: 357˗365.
16. Jones, A. G., Rosenqvist, G., Berglund, A., Avise, J. C. (2005) The measurement of sexual selection using Bateman’s principles: an experimental test in the sex˗role reserved pipefish Syngnathus typhle. Integ Comp. Biol. 45: 874˗884.
17. Kence, A., Bilgin, C. C. (1996) Vertebrate Species of Turkey, 1996 (ed., S. Mater, N. Meriç) Nurol Press, Ankara, 145˗146 pp.
18. Kirby, R. R., Johns, D. G., Lindly, J. A. (2006) Fathers in hot water: rising sea temperatures and a Northeastern Atlantic pipefish baby boom. Biology Letters 2: 597˗600.
19. Kornienko, E. S. (2001) Reproduction and development in some genera of pipefish and seahorses of the family Syngnathidae. Russian Journal of Marine Biology 27 (1): 515˗526.
20. Kuiter, R. (2000) Seahorses, Pipefish and Their Relatives. TMC Publishing, Chorleywood, 240 pp.
21. Kvarnemo, C., Simmons, L. W. (2004) Testes investment and spawning mode in pipefish and seahorses (Syngnathidae). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 83: 369˗376.
22. Lo Bianco, S. (1909) Notizie biologische riguardanti specialmente il periodo di maturita sessuale delgi animali del Golfo di Napoli. Mitt. Zool. STN Neapel, Berlin, 19: 513˗761.
23. Lyons, D. O., Dune, J. J. (2005) Reproductive Ecology and Opretaional sex ratio of worm pipefish (Nerophis lumbriformis) in Irish waters. Biology and Environment: Proceeding of the Royal Irish Academy 105B (1): 9˗14.
24. Margonski, P. (1990) Some aspects of straight˗nosed pipefishes (Nerophis ophidion L.) biology in the Gdansk Bay. C.M 1990/J: 19 Baltic Fish Committee, 15 pp.
25. McCoy, E. E., Jones, A. G., Avise, J. C. (2001) The genetic mating system and tests for cuckoldry in a which male fertilize eggs and brood offspring externally.
26. Molecular Ecology 10: 1793˗1800.
27. Monterio, N. M., Almada, V. C., Vieira, M. N. (2005) Implications of different brood pouch structures in Syngnathid reproduction. JMBA 85: 1235˗1241.
28. Popov, A. M. (1931) Distribution of fishes in the Black Sea with reference to bottom conditions. Ecology XII (3): 468˗475.
29. Ricatto, F., Fiorin, A., Franco, A., Franzoi, P., Libertini, A., Pranovi, F., Toricelli, P. (2003) Population structure and reproduction of three pipefish
30. (Pisces, Syngnathidae) in seagrass meadow of the Venice laggon. Biol. Mar. Mediterr. 10: 138˗145. Ripley, J. L., Foran, C. M. (2009) Direct evidence for embryonic uptake of paternally˗derived nutrients in two pipefishes (Syngnathidae: Syngnathus spp.).
31. Journal of Comparative Physiology 179: 325˗333. Rispoli, V. F., Wilson, A. B. (2007) Sexual size dimorphism predicts the frequency of multiple mating in the sex˗role reserved pipefish, Syngnathus typhle. Journal of Volutionary Biology 21: 30˗38.
32. Silva, K., Monteiro, N. M., Vieria, M. N., Almada, V. C. (2006) Reproductive behaviour of the black˗striped pipefish. Syngnathus abaster (Pisces; Syngnathidae). J. Fish Biol. 69: 1860˗1869.
33. Sümbüloğlu, K., Sümbüloğlu, V. (1993) Biostatistics. 4. edition, Hatiboğlu
34. Publication, Ankara, 269 pp. (in Turkish). Vincent, A. C. J. (1990) Reproductive Ecology of seahorses. Ph. D. thesis.
35. University of Cambridge, Cambridge 101 pp. Vincent, A. C. J., Ahnesjö, I., Berglund, A., Rosenqvist, G. (1992) Pipefish and Seahorses: Are they all sex role reserved. TREE 7 (7): 237˗241.
36. Vincent, A. C. J., Berglund, A., Ahnesjö, I. (1995) Reproductive ecology of five pipefish species in one eelgrass meadow. Env. Biol Fish. 44 (4): 347˗361.
37. Washington, H. G. (1984) Diversity. Biotic and simirlarity indices. A rewiev with special to aquatic ecosystems Water Research 18: 653˗694.
38. Watanabe, S., Watanabe, Y. (2001) Brooding season, sex ratio and brood pouch development in the seaweed pipefish, Syngnathus schlegeli, in Otsuchi Bay,
39. Japan. Ichthyological Research 48: 155˗160. Watanabe, S., Watanabe, Y. (2002) Relationship between male size and newborn size in the seaweed pipefish, Syngnathus schlegeli. Env. Biol Fish. 65: 319˗325.
40. Wilson, A. B., Ahnesjö, I., Vincent, A. C. J., Meyer, A. (2003) The dynamics of male brooding, mating patterns, and sex roles in pipefishes and seahorses
41. (Family: Syngnathidae). Evolution 57 (6): 1374˗1386.