BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) in marine sediment of the northwestern Mediterranean Sea (Italy)

Yıl 2014, Cilt: 20 Sayı: 2, 137 - 141, 01.08.2014

Öz

Abstract The presence and distribution of the 16 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) priority pollutant listed by US EPA (Naphthalene, Acenaphthylene, Acenaphthene, Fluorene, Phenanthrene, Anthracene, Fluoranthene, Pyrene, Benzo[a]anthracene, Chrysene, Benzo[b]fluoranthene, Benzo[k]fluoranthene, Benzo[a]pyrene, Dibenzo[a,h]anthracene, Benzo[g,h,i]perylene, Indeno[1,2,3-c,d]pyrene) were investigated in sediments from 35 stations of the Ligurian coast (Northern Italy). Results were shown as total PAH concentrations (PAHs) and molecular indices based on ratios of selected PAH concentrations were used to differentiate PAHs from pyrogenic and petrogenic origin. Analysis was performed by gas/chromatography mass spectrometry (GC/MS) with selected ion monitoring (SIM). Total PAHs concentrations ranged from 1113 to 17006 ng/g of dry matrix. PAH profiles varied according to the nature of the site and its proximity to sources; in general, the contamination levels of total PAHs were similar to those observed in contaminated and slightly contaminated sediments of the Mediterranean Sea. In some cases the concentration of contaminants is influenced by physical circulation processes that raise the concentrations of anthropogenic pollutants offshore an order of magnitude higher than those near industrial and harbors activities.

Kaynakça

  • Benlahcen, K.T., Chaoui, A., Budzinski, H., Bellocq, J., Garrigues, P. (1997)
  • Distribution and source of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in some Mediterranean coastal sediments. Mar. Poll. Bull. 34: 298-305. Bertolotto, R.M., Ghioni, F., Frignani, M., Alvarado-Aguilar, D., Bellocci, LG., Cuneo, C., Picca, M.R., Gollo, M. (2003) Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in surficial coastal sediments of the Ligurian Sea. Mar. Poll. Bull. 46: 903-917.
  • Gogou, A., Boulobassi, I., Stephanou, E.G. (2000) Marine organic geochemistry of the Eastern Mediterranean: 1. Aliphatic and polyaromatic hydrocarbons in Cretan Sea surficial sediments. Mar. Chem. 68: 265-282.
  • Gui-Peng, Y. (2000) Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the sediments of the South
  • China Sea. Env. Poll. 108: 163-171. Soclo, H.H., Garrigues, P.H., Ewald, M. (2000) Origin of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in coastal marine sediments case study in Cotonou
  • (Benin) and Aquitanie (France) areas. Mar. Poll. Bull. 40: 387-396. Usenko, S., Landers, D.H., Appleby, P.G. Simonich., S.L. (2007) Current and historical deposition of PBDEs, pesticides, PCBs, and PAHs to Rocky Mountain
  • National Park. Env. Sci. Techn. 41(21): 7235-7241.
Yıl 2014, Cilt: 20 Sayı: 2, 137 - 141, 01.08.2014

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Benlahcen, K.T., Chaoui, A., Budzinski, H., Bellocq, J., Garrigues, P. (1997)
  • Distribution and source of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in some Mediterranean coastal sediments. Mar. Poll. Bull. 34: 298-305. Bertolotto, R.M., Ghioni, F., Frignani, M., Alvarado-Aguilar, D., Bellocci, LG., Cuneo, C., Picca, M.R., Gollo, M. (2003) Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in surficial coastal sediments of the Ligurian Sea. Mar. Poll. Bull. 46: 903-917.
  • Gogou, A., Boulobassi, I., Stephanou, E.G. (2000) Marine organic geochemistry of the Eastern Mediterranean: 1. Aliphatic and polyaromatic hydrocarbons in Cretan Sea surficial sediments. Mar. Chem. 68: 265-282.
  • Gui-Peng, Y. (2000) Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the sediments of the South
  • China Sea. Env. Poll. 108: 163-171. Soclo, H.H., Garrigues, P.H., Ewald, M. (2000) Origin of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in coastal marine sediments case study in Cotonou
  • (Benin) and Aquitanie (France) areas. Mar. Poll. Bull. 40: 387-396. Usenko, S., Landers, D.H., Appleby, P.G. Simonich., S.L. (2007) Current and historical deposition of PBDEs, pesticides, PCBs, and PAHs to Rocky Mountain
  • National Park. Env. Sci. Techn. 41(21): 7235-7241.
Toplam 7 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Articles
Yazarlar

Sigfrido Cannarsa Bu kişi benim

Maria Cesarina Abete Bu kişi benim

Mauro Zanardi Bu kişi benim

Stefania Squadrone Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Ağustos 2014
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2014 Cilt: 20 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Cannarsa, S. ., Abete, M. C. ., Zanardi, M. ., Squadrone, S. . (2014). Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) in marine sediment of the northwestern Mediterranean Sea (Italy). Journal of Black Sea / Mediterranean Environment, 20(2), 137-141.
AMA Cannarsa S, Abete MC, Zanardi M, Squadrone S. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) in marine sediment of the northwestern Mediterranean Sea (Italy). Journal of Black Sea / Mediterranean Environment. Ağustos 2014;20(2):137-141.
Chicago Cannarsa, Sigfrido, Maria Cesarina Abete, Mauro Zanardi, ve Stefania Squadrone. “Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAH) in Marine Sediment of the Northwestern Mediterranean Sea (Italy)”. Journal of Black Sea / Mediterranean Environment 20, sy. 2 (Ağustos 2014): 137-41.
EndNote Cannarsa S, Abete MC, Zanardi M, Squadrone S (01 Ağustos 2014) Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) in marine sediment of the northwestern Mediterranean Sea (Italy). Journal of Black Sea / Mediterranean Environment 20 2 137–141.
IEEE S. . Cannarsa, M. C. . Abete, M. . Zanardi, ve S. . Squadrone, “Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) in marine sediment of the northwestern Mediterranean Sea (Italy)”, Journal of Black Sea / Mediterranean Environment, c. 20, sy. 2, ss. 137–141, 2014.
ISNAD Cannarsa, Sigfrido vd. “Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAH) in Marine Sediment of the Northwestern Mediterranean Sea (Italy)”. Journal of Black Sea / Mediterranean Environment 20/2 (Ağustos 2014), 137-141.
JAMA Cannarsa S, Abete MC, Zanardi M, Squadrone S. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) in marine sediment of the northwestern Mediterranean Sea (Italy). Journal of Black Sea / Mediterranean Environment. 2014;20:137–141.
MLA Cannarsa, Sigfrido vd. “Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAH) in Marine Sediment of the Northwestern Mediterranean Sea (Italy)”. Journal of Black Sea / Mediterranean Environment, c. 20, sy. 2, 2014, ss. 137-41.
Vancouver Cannarsa S, Abete MC, Zanardi M, Squadrone S. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) in marine sediment of the northwestern Mediterranean Sea (Italy). Journal of Black Sea / Mediterranean Environment. 2014;20(2):137-41.