AĞ BİLİMİ VE MODELLERİ

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2, 36 - 55, 30.09.2020

Dilek Gönçer Demiral

https://doi.org/10.46959/jeess.781410

Öz

Ağ biliminin kökleri 17. Yüzyıla dayanmakta olup, gelişimi 1970'lerden sonra yapılan araştırmalar ile hız kazanmıştır. Etrafımızda birçok alanda ağlar mevcut olup, önemli olan bunları tespit edip, analiz yapabilmek, yorumlayabilmek ve örtük bilgileri ortaya çıkarabilmektir. Bu nedenle ağları tanımak önemlidir. Bu çalışmanın en temel amacı, ağları ve ağ bilimini detaylı olarak tanıtabilmek ve ağ biliminin tarihsel gelişimini kronolojik açıdan ele almaktır. Ağlar belirli kurallar dizini içerisinde işleyişlerini sürdürmektedirler. Bu işleyiş kurallarını belirlemeye yönelik olarak da ağ modelleri geliştirilmiş olup, çalışmada ayrıca bu modeller tanıtılmış ve modellerin esasları sergilenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ağlar, Ağ Bilimi, Ağ Modelleri

NETWORK SCIENCE AND MODELS

Öz

The roots of network science date back to the 17th century and its development accelerated with the researches made after the 1970s. There are networks in many areas around us, and the important thing is to identify, analyze, interpret and reveal implicit information. Therefore, it is important to know the networks. The main purpose of this study is to introduce networks and network science in detail and to discuss the historical development of network science in chronological terms. Networks continue to operate within a specific set of rules. In order to determine these operating rules, network models have been developed, these models are also introduced in the study and the principles of the models are exhibited.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Networks, Network Science, Network Models

Kaynakça

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