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Yıl 2017, , 20 - 38, 28.07.2017
https://doi.org/10.32568/jfce.310768

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Kaynakça

  • Abramovitch, A., & Cooperman, A. (2015). The cognitiveneuropsychology of obsessive-compulsive disorder: Acritical review. Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive andRelated Disorders, 5,24–36.
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  • Abramowitz, J. S., Whiteside, S., Kalsy, S. A., & Tolin, D. F. (2003). Thought control strategies in obsessivecompulsive disorder: a replication and extension. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 41, 529–540.
  • Ahmari, S. E., Eich, T., Cebenoyan, D., Smith, E. E., & Blair Simpson, H. (2014). Assessing neurocognitive function in psychiatric disorders: A roadmap for enhancing consensus. Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, 115, 10–20.
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  • Arntz, A. Voncke, M., & Goosen, A. C. (2007). Responsibility and obsessive–compulsive disorder: An experimental test. Behaviour Research and Therapy 45, 425–435.
  • Ashbaugh, A. R. & Radomsky, A. S. (2007). Attentional focus during repeated checking influences memory but not metamemory. Cognitive Therapy Research, 31, 291-306.
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Cognitive and Metacognitive Structures and Processes in Obsessive Compulsive Disorder

Yıl 2017, , 20 - 38, 28.07.2017
https://doi.org/10.32568/jfce.310768

Öz

The present study aimed to
review and discuss the cognitive and metacognitive structures and processes in
the etiology Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD). Studies concerned cognitive
structures research dysfunctional thoughts and primary negative appraisals in
OCD and use self-report inventories. At the other hand studies concerned
cognitive process research cognitive deficient, information processing problems
or biases and use performance measurements. However studies at the cognitive
level have not explained OCD in an effective way, because of not using proper
measurements, properties of participants and inconsistent results. Thus studies
at the metacognitive level which focuses on appraisals, monitoring and control
of cognitive structures and process. Metacognitive structure studies explain
OCD secondary negative appraisal and metacognition; which appraise, monitor and
control cognitive structure and process by using self-report inventories.
Metacognitive process studies explain OCD executive function; which monitor
control, cognitive process; and use performance measurements. In literature it
is stated that metacognitive level studies explain OCD in more effective way
than cognitive level studies. However metacognitive structure studies and
process studies have some problems because of having same results with using
different measurements, and operational definitions. By the way there is confusion
in literature. Thus in this study implicated further studies taking
consideration both metacognitive structure and metacognitive process.

Kaynakça

  • Abramovitch, A., & Cooperman, A. (2015). The cognitiveneuropsychology of obsessive-compulsive disorder: Acritical review. Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive andRelated Disorders, 5,24–36.
  • Abramowitz, J. S, & Houts, A. C. (2005). Concepts and controversies in obsessive compulsive disorder. Rochester: Springer.
  • Abramowitz, J. S., Whiteside, S., Kalsy, S. A., & Tolin, D. F. (2003). Thought control strategies in obsessivecompulsive disorder: a replication and extension. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 41, 529–540.
  • Ahmari, S. E., Eich, T., Cebenoyan, D., Smith, E. E., & Blair Simpson, H. (2014). Assessing neurocognitive function in psychiatric disorders: A roadmap for enhancing consensus. Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, 115, 10–20.
  • Algom, D., Chajut, E. & Lev, S. (2004). A rational look at the emotional Stroop phenomenon: a generic slowdown, not a Stroop effect. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 133, 323–338.
  • American Psikiyatri Birliği. Ruhsal Bozuklukların Tanısal ve Sayımsal Elkitabı, Beşinci Baskı (DSM-5), (2013). Tanı Ölçütleri Başvuru el kitabı (çeviri ed. E Köroğlu) Ankara, Hekimler Yayın Birliği.
  • Amir, N., Freshman, M., Ramsey, B., Neary, E., & Brigidi, B. (2001). Thought-action fusion in individuals with OCD symptoms. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 39, 765–776.
  • Arntz, A. Voncke, M., & Goosen, A. C. (2007). Responsibility and obsessive–compulsive disorder: An experimental test. Behaviour Research and Therapy 45, 425–435.
  • Ashbaugh, A. R. & Radomsky, A. S. (2007). Attentional focus during repeated checking influences memory but not metamemory. Cognitive Therapy Research, 31, 291-306.
  • Bienvenu, O.J, , Samuels, J.F., & Wuyek, L. A, et al. (2012). Is obsessive compulsive disorder an anxiety disorder, and what, if any, are spectrum conditions? A family study perspective. Psychological Medicine, 42, 1–13.
  • Bannon, S., Gonsalvez, C.G., Croft, R. C. & Boyce, P. M. (2006). Executive functions in obsessive–compulsive disorder: state or trait deficits? Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 40, 1031–1038.
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  • Hermans, D., Engelen, U., Grouwels, L., Joosa, E., Lemmensb, J., & Pietersa, G. (2008). Cognitive confidence in obsessive-compulsive disorder: distrusting perception, attention and memory. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 46, 98-113.
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  • Myers, S.G & Wells, A. (2005). Obsessive–compulsive symptoms: the contribution of metacognitions and responsibility. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 19, 806–817.
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  • Obsessive Compulsive Cognitions Working Group, OCCWG. (2003). Psychometric validation of the Obsessive Beliefs Questionnaires and the interpretation of Intrusions Inventory. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 41, 863-878.
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  • Purdon, C. (2001). Special series on understanding the persistence of depressive and anxious thinking appraisal of obsessional thought recurrences: Impact on anxiety and mood state. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 32(1), 47-64.
  • Purdon, C. & Clark, D.A. (1994). Perceived control and appraisal of obsessional intrusive thoughts: A replication and extension. Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy, 22, 269–285.
  • Purdon, C. & Clark, D.A. (1999). Metacognition and obsessions. Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, 6, 102-110.
  • Purdon, C. & Clark, D. A. (2001). Suppression of obsession-like thoughts in nonclinical individuals: impact on thought frequency, appraisal and mood state. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 39, 1163–1181.
  • Purdon, C., Rowa, K. & Antohny, M. (2005). Thought suppression and its effects on thought frequency, appraisal and mood state in individuals with obsessive compulsive disorder. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 43, 93–108.
  • Rachman, S. (2004). Fear of contamination. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 42, 1227-1255.
  • Rachman, S. (2002). A cognitive theory of compulsive checking. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 40, 625–639.
  • Rachman S., & Shafran R. (1999). Cognitive distortions: Thought- action fusion. Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, 6, 80-85.
  • Rachman, S., Shafran, R., Mitchell, D., Trant, J. & Teachman, B. (1996). How to remain neutral: an experimental analysis of neutralization. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 34(11-12), 888-898. Rankins, D., Bradshaw, J., Moss, S., & Georgiou-Karistianis, N. (2004). Inhibition of return in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 10, 54 – 59.
  • Radomsky, A. S., Dugas, M. J., Alcolado, G. M., & Lavoie, S. L. (2014). When more is less: doubt, repetition, memory, metamemory, and compulsive checking in OCD. Behaviour Research & Therapy, 59, 30-39.
  • Radomsky, A. S, Gilschirt, P. T. & Dussault D. (2006). Repeated checking really does cause memory distrust .Behaviour Research and Therapy 44, 305–316.
  • Radomsky, A.S. & Rachman, S. (1999). Memory bias, in obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD). Behaviour Research and Therapy, 37, 605-618.
  • Radomsky, A.S, Rachman, S. & Hammond, D. (2001). Memory bias, confidence and responsibility in compulsive checking. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 39, 813–822.
  • Rassin, E., Merckelbach, H., Muris, P. & Schmidt, H. (2001). The thought-action fusion scale: Further evidence for its reliability and validity. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 39, 537–544.
  • Rassin, E., Merckelbach, H., Muris, P. & Spaan, V. (1999). Thought–action fusion as a causal factor in the development of intrusions. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 37(3), 231–237.
  • Rauch, S.L., Wedig, M.M., Wright, C.I., Martis, B., McMullin, K.G., Shin, L.M., Cannistraro, P.A. & Wilhelm, S. (2007). Functional magnetic resonance imaging study of regional brain activation during implicit sequence learning in obsessive–compulsive disorder. Biological Psychiatry, 61, 330–336.
  • Rheaume, J., Freeston, M. H., Dugas, M. J., Letarte, H. & Ladouceur, R. (1995). Perfectionism, responsibility, and obsessive–compulsive symptoms. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 33, 785–794.
  • Rice, K. G., & Pence, S. L. (2006). Perfectionism and Obsessive–Compulsive symptoms. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 28, 103–111.
  • Rubenstein, C. S., Peynirdoglu, Z. F., Chambless, D. L. & Pigott, T. A. (1993). Memory in subclinical obsessive–compulsive checkers. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 31, 759–765.
  • Salkovskis, P. M. (1989). Cognitive-behavioral factors and the persistence of intrusive thoughts in obsessional problems. Behavior Research and Therapy, 27, 677–682. Salkovskis, P.M., Wroe, A.L., Gledhill, A., Morrison, N, Forrester, E., Richards, C., Reynolds, M. & Thorpe, S. (2000). Responsibility attitudes and interpretations characteristic of obsessive-compulsive disorder. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 38, 347–372.
  • Savage, C.R., Deckersbach, T., Wilhelm, S., Rauch, S.L., Baer, L., Reid, T. & Jenike, M.A., (2000). Strategic processing and episodic memory impairment in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Neuropsychology 14, 141–151.
  • Sma´ri, J. & Ho´lmsteinsson, H. E. (2001). Intrusive thoughts, responsibility attitudes, thought action fusion andchronic thought suppression in relation to obsessive-compulsive symptoms. Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy, 29, 13–20.
  • Sher, K. J., Frost, R. O., Kushner, M., Crews, T. & Alexander, J. (1989). Memory deficits in sub-clinical checkers: Replication and extension in a clinical sample. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 27, 65 – 69.
  • Siev, J., Chambless, D. L. & Huppert, J. D. (2010). Moral thought action fusion and OCD symptoms: The moderating role of religious affiliation. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 24, 309–312.
  • Sookman, D. & Pinard, G. (2002). Overestimation of threat and intolerance of uncertainty in obsessive compulsive disorder. R.O. Frost, G Steketee (Eds.), Cognitive approaches to obsessions and compulsions: Theory, assessment, and treatment. 63-89: Pergamon/Elsevier Science Inc, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
  • Steketee, G.S. & Frost, R.O. (1994). Measurement of risk –taking in obsessive compulsive disorder. Behavioral and Cognitive therapy, 21, 13-25.
  • Taylor, S., Abramowitz, J.S. & McKay, D. (2005). Are there interactions among dysfunctional beliefs in obsessive compulsive disorder? Cognitive Behaviour Therapy, 34(2), 89-98.
  • Tekcan, A.I., Topçuoğlu, V. & Kaya, B. (2007). Memory and metamemory for semantic information in obsessive–compulsive disorder. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 43, 15–27.
  • Tolin, D.F., Abramowitz, J.S., Brigidi, B.D., Amir, N., Street, G.P. & Foa, E.B. (2001). Memory and memory confidence in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Behavioral Research and Therapy 39, 913–927.
  • Tolin, D. F., Abramowitz, J. S., Przeworski, A., & Foa, E. B. (2002). Thought suppression in obsessive–compulsive disorder. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 40, 1255–1274.
  • Tolin, D. F, Woods, C. M. & Abramowitz, J. S. (2003). Relationship between obsessive beliefs and obsessive-compulsive symptoms. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 27(6), 657-669.
  • Tolin, D. F., Worhunskya, P. & Maltby, N. (2006). Are ‘‘obsessive’’ beliefs specific to OCD?: A comparison across anxiety disorders. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 44, 469–480.
  • Tuna, Ş., Tekcan, A.I., & Topçuoğlu, V. (2005). Memory and metamemory in obsessive–compulsive disorder. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 45, 2164-2172.
  • Van den Hout, M. & Kindt, M. (2004). Obsessive–compulsive disorder and the paradoxical effects of perseverative behavior on experienced uncertainty. Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry 35, 165–181.
  • Wells, A. (2000). Emotional disorders and metacognition: innovative cognitive therapy. Chichester, UK: Wiley. pp. 179–199.
  • Wells, A. (2009). Metacognitive therapy for anxiety and depression. NewYork: Guilford Press.
  • Wells, A., & Cartwright-Hatton, S. (2004). A short form of the meta-cognitions questionnaire: Properties of the MCQ- 30. Behavior Therapy, 42, 385–396.
  • Wells, A. & Mathews, G. (1994). Attention and emotion: a clinical perspective. Hove, UK: Erlbaum.
  • Wheaton , M.G., Abramowitz, J.S., Berman , N.C., Riemann, B.C. & Hale, L. R. (2010). The relationship between obsessive beliefs and symptom dimensions in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Behaviour Research and Therapy 48, 949-954.
  • Williams, J. M., Watts, F. N., MacLeod, C., & Mathews, A. (1997). Cognitive psychology and emotional disorders. (2nd ed.) Chichester, U.K.: John Wiley & Sons.
  • Woods, C.M., Frost, R.O. & Steketee, G. (2002). Obsessive Compulsive (OC) symptoms and subjective severity, probability, and coping ability estimations of future negative events. Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy, 9, 104-111.
  • Wu, K. D. & Cortesi, G. T. (2009). Relations between perfectionism and obsessivecompulsive symptoms: examination of specificity among the dimensions. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 23, 393–400.
  • Yorulmaz, O. & Gençöz, T. (2008). OKB semptomlarında yorumlama ve kontrol süreçlerini değerlendiren İstem Dışı Düşünceleri Yorumlama Envanteri, Obsessif İnanışlar Anketi ve Düşünceleri Kontrol Anketi’nin psikometrik özellikleri. Türk Psikoloji Yazıları, 11, 1-13.
  • Yorulmaz, O., Karancı, A. N, Baştuğ, B., Kısa, C. & Göka, E. (2008). Responsibility, thought-action fusion and thought suppression in Turkish patients with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 64, 308-317.
  • Yorulmaz, O., Yılmaz A. E. & Gençöz T. (2004) Psychometric properties of the Thought-Action Fusion Scale in a Turkish sample. Behavioral Research Therapy, 42, 1203-1214.
  • Zitterl, W., Urban, C., Linzmayer, L., Aigner, M., Demal, U., Semler, B. & Zitterl-Eglseer, K., (2001). Memory deficits in patients with DSM-IV obsessive-compulsive disorder. Psychopathology 34, 113–117.
Toplam 114 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Konular Eğitim Üzerine Çalışmalar
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Neslihan Arıcı Özcan

Yayımlanma Tarihi 28 Temmuz 2017
Gönderilme Tarihi 6 Mayıs 2017
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2017

Kaynak Göster

APA Arıcı Özcan, N. (2017). Cognitive and Metacognitive Structures and Processes in Obsessive Compulsive Disorder. Journal of Family Counseling and Education, 2(1), 20-38. https://doi.org/10.32568/jfce.310768
AMA Arıcı Özcan N. Cognitive and Metacognitive Structures and Processes in Obsessive Compulsive Disorder. JFCE. Temmuz 2017;2(1):20-38. doi:10.32568/jfce.310768
Chicago Arıcı Özcan, Neslihan. “Cognitive and Metacognitive Structures and Processes in Obsessive Compulsive Disorder”. Journal of Family Counseling and Education 2, sy. 1 (Temmuz 2017): 20-38. https://doi.org/10.32568/jfce.310768.
EndNote Arıcı Özcan N (01 Temmuz 2017) Cognitive and Metacognitive Structures and Processes in Obsessive Compulsive Disorder. Journal of Family Counseling and Education 2 1 20–38.
IEEE N. Arıcı Özcan, “Cognitive and Metacognitive Structures and Processes in Obsessive Compulsive Disorder”, JFCE, c. 2, sy. 1, ss. 20–38, 2017, doi: 10.32568/jfce.310768.
ISNAD Arıcı Özcan, Neslihan. “Cognitive and Metacognitive Structures and Processes in Obsessive Compulsive Disorder”. Journal of Family Counseling and Education 2/1 (Temmuz 2017), 20-38. https://doi.org/10.32568/jfce.310768.
JAMA Arıcı Özcan N. Cognitive and Metacognitive Structures and Processes in Obsessive Compulsive Disorder. JFCE. 2017;2:20–38.
MLA Arıcı Özcan, Neslihan. “Cognitive and Metacognitive Structures and Processes in Obsessive Compulsive Disorder”. Journal of Family Counseling and Education, c. 2, sy. 1, 2017, ss. 20-38, doi:10.32568/jfce.310768.
Vancouver Arıcı Özcan N. Cognitive and Metacognitive Structures and Processes in Obsessive Compulsive Disorder. JFCE. 2017;2(1):20-38.