Health effects of ethanolic extract from seeds of lady finger
Abstract
Health benefits of lady finger were explored in this study by which the ethanol extract from the seeds was utilized for testing. In high glucose (350 mmole/L) medium, the proliferative activity of C2C12 cells was inferior, but their viability was improved following treated with the extract. The activities of antioxidant enzymes, superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT), were also enhanced. In response to such high glucose concentration, glucose uptake ability of these cells was compromised. The extract was demonstrated to increase the ability of glucose uptake by approximately equal to the effect of 200 nmole/L insulin. High intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) of RBM-MCS cells grown in high glucose containing medium was elicited. The level of ROS was reduced when the cells were cultured in contact with the extract. L929 cells were made inflammation and oxidative stress by incubating with 37.5 µmole/L DPPH for 30 min. The release of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interleukin 6 (IL-6) from these inflamed cells was inhibited by such treatment. Thus, lady finger might be advantageous in the protection of cells in the body that would be damaged or being susceptible to hyperglycemia and diabetes.
Keywords
Supporting Institution
Project Number
References
- Alam, P., Parvez, M.K., Arbab, A.H., Siddiqui, N.A., Al-Dosary, M.S., Al-Rehaily, A.J., Ahmed, S., Kalam, M.A. Ahmad, M.S. (2017). Inter-species comparative antioxidant assay and HPTLC analysis of sakuranetin in the chloroform and ethanol extracts of aerial parts of Rhus retinorrhoea and Rhus tripartita. Pharmaceutical Biology, 55(1), 1450-1457. https://doi.org/10.1080/13880209.2017.1304428
- Azlim Almey, A., Ahmed Jalal Khan, C., Syed Zahir, I., Mustapha Suleiman, K., Aisyah, M. Kamarul Rahim, K. (2010). Total phenolic content and primary antioxidant activity of methanolic and ethanolic extracts of aromatic plants' leaves. International Food Research Journal, 17(4), 1077-1084.
- Bianco, P., Robey, P.G. Simmons, P.J. (2008). Mesenchymal stem cells: revisiting history, concepts, and assays. Cell stem Cell, 2(4), 313-319. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stem.2008.03.002
- Castro, A., Macedo-de la Concha, L. Pantoja-Meléndez, C. (2017). Low-grade inflammation and its relation to obesity and chronic degenerative diseases. Revista Médica del Hospital General de México, 80(2), 101-105. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hgmx.2016.06.011
- Dubois, V., Eeckhoute, J., Lefebvre, P. Staels, B. (2017). Distinct but complementary contributions of PPAR isotypes to energy homeostasis. The Journal of clinical investigation, 127(4), 1202-1214. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI88894
- Giustarini, D., Dalle-Donne, I., Tsikas, D. Rossi, R. (2009). Oxidative stress and human diseases: origin, link, measurement, mechanisms, and biomarkers. Critical Reviews in Clinical Laboratory Sciences, 46(5-6), 241-281. https://doi.org/10.3109/10408360903142326
- Healthy diet. (2018, October 23). Retrieved from https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/healthy-diet (accessed 18.08.2019).
- A healthy, balanced diet. (2016, October). Retrieved from https://www.nutrition.org.uk/healthyliving/healthydiet/healthybalanceddiet.html (accessed 18.08.2019).
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Clinical Sciences
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Jasadee Kaewsrichan
*
0000-0003-4316-3814
Thailand
Paweena Wongwitwichot
This is me
0000-0002-5112-0913
Thailand
Sirikhwan Manee
This is me
0000-0003-2958-4284
Thailand
Publication Date
April 1, 2020
Submission Date
September 25, 2019
Acceptance Date
November 22, 2019
Published in Issue
Year 2020 Volume: 6 Number: 2