Physical Activity Assessment: Subjective and Objective Methods

Öz

Physical activity is an essential parameter associated with general health status. Recently, there has been an increasing trend of physical inactivity due to the Covid-19 pandemic, where quarantine measures have been taken. It is an undeniable fact that physical activity prevents various non-communicable chronic diseases, increases survival rates in Covid-19 disease, maintains general well-being after illness, and contributes significantly to the quality of life by increasing the general health level. For these reasons, the evaluation of physical activity is also of great importance. Many objective and subjective physical evaluation methods led to the need for examination in detail; the protocols, advantages and disadvantages detail. Addressing physical activity assessment with a current and comprehensive literature review will make it possible to overcome some of the confusions that may occur in clinicians and the selection difficulties related to the assessment method.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Questionnaire
• Covid-19
• physical activity
• sensor

Fiziksel Aktivite Değerlendirmesi: Subjektif ve Objektif Yöntemler

Öz

Fiziksel aktivite genel sağlık durumu ile ilişkili önemli bir parametredir. Son zamanlarda, karantina önlemlerinin alındığı Covid-19 pandemisi sebebiyle artan bir fiziksel inaktivite eğilimi söz konusudur. Fiziksel aktivitenin çeşitli bulaşıcı olmayan kronik hastalıkları önlediği, Covid-19 hastalığında sağ kalım oranlarını yükselttiği, hastalık sonrası genel iyilik halini koruduğu ve genel sağlık düzeyini artırarak yaşam kalitesine büyük katkı sağladığı yadsınamaz bir gerçektir. Bu sebeplerden dolayı fiziksel aktivitenin değerlendirilmesi de büyük önem arz etmektedir. Birçok objektif ve subjektif fiziksel değerlendirme yönteminin olması, bu yöntemlerin protokolleri, avantaj ve dezavantajlarını detaylı irdelenme ihtiyacı oluşturmaktadır. Fiziksel aktivite değerlendirmesinin güncel ve kapsamlı bir literatür derlenmesi ile ele alınması, klinisyenlerde oluşabilecek bazı kafa karışıklıklarının ve değerlendirme yöntemi ile ilgili seçim zorluklarının üstesinden gelinmesini mümkün kılacaktır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Anket
• Covid-19
• fiziksel aktivite
• sensör

Kaynakça

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